Thalamic gray matter changes in unilateral Parkinsonian resting tremor: a voxel-based morphometric analysis of 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging

The thalamus is assumed to be involved in the generation of Parkinsonian tremor. Ten patients with tremor-dominant idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and strictly unilateral resting tremor were investigated by cerebral high-resolution 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI data w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 2002-04, Vol.323 (1), p.29-32
Hauptverfasser: Kassubek, Jan, Juengling, Freimut D., Hellwig, Bernhard, Spreer, Joachim, Lücking, Carl H.
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container_title Neuroscience letters
container_volume 323
creator Kassubek, Jan
Juengling, Freimut D.
Hellwig, Bernhard
Spreer, Joachim
Lücking, Carl H.
description The thalamus is assumed to be involved in the generation of Parkinsonian tremor. Ten patients with tremor-dominant idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and strictly unilateral resting tremor were investigated by cerebral high-resolution 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI data were analyzed by an observer-independent morphometric technique, voxel-based morphometry (VBM). For VBM, MRI data were automatically normalized and segmented, then gray matter volumes were analyzed on a voxel-by-voxel basis in comparison to an age-matched control group using Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM99). Highly significant structural changes, i.e. locally increased gray matter concentrations ( P
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Ten patients with tremor-dominant idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and strictly unilateral resting tremor were investigated by cerebral high-resolution 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI data were analyzed by an observer-independent morphometric technique, voxel-based morphometry (VBM). For VBM, MRI data were automatically normalized and segmented, then gray matter volumes were analyzed on a voxel-by-voxel basis in comparison to an age-matched control group using Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM99). Highly significant structural changes, i.e. locally increased gray matter concentrations ( P&lt;0.001), were found in the nucleus ventralis intermedius (VIM) of the thalamus contralateral to the tremor side and were significantly covariant with tremor amplitudes. On the one hand, these changes were localized in close vicinity to a thalamic focal hypermetabolism as revealed by a previous positron emission tomography study in unilateral Parkinsonian tremor patients. 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Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</topic><topic>Magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease - pathology</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease - physiopathology</topic><topic>Parkinson's disease</topic><topic>Statistical parametric mapping</topic><topic>Thalamus</topic><topic>Thalamus - pathology</topic><topic>Tremor</topic><topic>Tremor - etiology</topic><topic>Voxel-based morphometry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kassubek, Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juengling, Freimut D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hellwig, Bernhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spreer, Joachim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lücking, Carl H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neuroscience letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kassubek, Jan</au><au>Juengling, Freimut D.</au><au>Hellwig, Bernhard</au><au>Spreer, Joachim</au><au>Lücking, Carl H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Thalamic gray matter changes in unilateral Parkinsonian resting tremor: a voxel-based morphometric analysis of 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging</atitle><jtitle>Neuroscience letters</jtitle><addtitle>Neurosci Lett</addtitle><date>2002-04-19</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>323</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>29</spage><epage>32</epage><pages>29-32</pages><issn>0304-3940</issn><eissn>1872-7972</eissn><coden>NELED5</coden><abstract>The thalamus is assumed to be involved in the generation of Parkinsonian tremor. Ten patients with tremor-dominant idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and strictly unilateral resting tremor were investigated by cerebral high-resolution 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI data were analyzed by an observer-independent morphometric technique, voxel-based morphometry (VBM). For VBM, MRI data were automatically normalized and segmented, then gray matter volumes were analyzed on a voxel-by-voxel basis in comparison to an age-matched control group using Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM99). Highly significant structural changes, i.e. locally increased gray matter concentrations ( P&lt;0.001), were found in the nucleus ventralis intermedius (VIM) of the thalamus contralateral to the tremor side and were significantly covariant with tremor amplitudes. On the one hand, these changes were localized in close vicinity to a thalamic focal hypermetabolism as revealed by a previous positron emission tomography study in unilateral Parkinsonian tremor patients. 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subjects Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
Female
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neurology
Parkinson Disease - pathology
Parkinson Disease - physiopathology
Parkinson's disease
Statistical parametric mapping
Thalamus
Thalamus - pathology
Tremor
Tremor - etiology
Voxel-based morphometry
title Thalamic gray matter changes in unilateral Parkinsonian resting tremor: a voxel-based morphometric analysis of 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging
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