Association of Epstein-Barr Virus and Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in Caucasian Patients

We evaluated the association of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in Spanish patients, and studied the expression of EBV products (latent membrane protein–1 [LMP-1] and ZEBRA proteins) by NPC cells and its possible prognostic value. In situ hybridization (ISH) for EBV-encod...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of otology, rhinology & laryngology rhinology & laryngology, 2002-03, Vol.111 (3), p.210-216
Hauptverfasser: Plaza, Guillermo, Manzanal, Ana I., Fogué, Luis, Santón, Almudena, Martínez-Montero, Juan Carlos, Bellas, Carmen
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 210
container_title Annals of otology, rhinology & laryngology
container_volume 111
creator Plaza, Guillermo
Manzanal, Ana I.
Fogué, Luis
Santón, Almudena
Martínez-Montero, Juan Carlos
Bellas, Carmen
description We evaluated the association of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in Spanish patients, and studied the expression of EBV products (latent membrane protein–1 [LMP-1] and ZEBRA proteins) by NPC cells and its possible prognostic value. In situ hybridization (ISH) for EBV-encoded nonpolyadenylated RNAs (EBERs) and immunohistochemical expression of LMP-1 and ZEBRA proteins by immunohistochemistry were examined in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded NPC specimens from 30 patients, and a survival analysis was done by the Kaplan-Meier method. We detected EBERs by ISH in 96.67% of the NPC cases, and detected expression of LMP-1 in 43.33% of the NPC cases and expression of ZEBRA protein in 6.67% of the NPC cases. We conclude that ISH for expression of EBERs is an adequate method for detection of EBV in NPC. LMP-1 is not frequently expressed in NPC cells (43.33%). Most NPC cells carry a latent EBV infection. LMP-1 expression might have worsened the prognosis of NPC in our series.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/000348940211100304
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In situ hybridization (ISH) for EBV-encoded nonpolyadenylated RNAs (EBERs) and immunohistochemical expression of LMP-1 and ZEBRA proteins by immunohistochemistry were examined in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded NPC specimens from 30 patients, and a survival analysis was done by the Kaplan-Meier method. We detected EBERs by ISH in 96.67% of the NPC cases, and detected expression of LMP-1 in 43.33% of the NPC cases and expression of ZEBRA protein in 6.67% of the NPC cases. We conclude that ISH for expression of EBERs is an adequate method for detection of EBV in NPC. LMP-1 is not frequently expressed in NPC cells (43.33%). Most NPC cells carry a latent EBV infection. 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In situ hybridization (ISH) for EBV-encoded nonpolyadenylated RNAs (EBERs) and immunohistochemical expression of LMP-1 and ZEBRA proteins by immunohistochemistry were examined in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded NPC specimens from 30 patients, and a survival analysis was done by the Kaplan-Meier method. We detected EBERs by ISH in 96.67% of the NPC cases, and detected expression of LMP-1 in 43.33% of the NPC cases and expression of ZEBRA protein in 6.67% of the NPC cases. We conclude that ISH for expression of EBERs is an adequate method for detection of EBV in NPC. LMP-1 is not frequently expressed in NPC cells (43.33%). Most NPC cells carry a latent EBV infection. 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In situ hybridization (ISH) for EBV-encoded nonpolyadenylated RNAs (EBERs) and immunohistochemical expression of LMP-1 and ZEBRA proteins by immunohistochemistry were examined in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded NPC specimens from 30 patients, and a survival analysis was done by the Kaplan-Meier method. We detected EBERs by ISH in 96.67% of the NPC cases, and detected expression of LMP-1 in 43.33% of the NPC cases and expression of ZEBRA protein in 6.67% of the NPC cases. We conclude that ISH for expression of EBERs is an adequate method for detection of EBV in NPC. LMP-1 is not frequently expressed in NPC cells (43.33%). Most NPC cells carry a latent EBV infection. LMP-1 expression might have worsened the prognosis of NPC in our series.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>11913680</pmid><doi>10.1177/000348940211100304</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age of Onset
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
DNA-Binding Proteins - analysis
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
Epstein-Barr virus
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - complications
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - diagnosis
European Continental Ancestry Group - genetics
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - genetics
Herpesvirus 4, Human - genetics
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
In Situ Hybridization
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - epidemiology
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - genetics
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - pathology
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - virology
Neoplasm Staging
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Ribosomal Proteins
RNA, Viral - analysis
RNA, Viral - genetics
RNA-Binding Proteins - analysis
RNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
Spain - epidemiology
Survival Analysis
Trans-Activators - analysis
Trans-Activators - genetics
Viral Matrix Proteins - analysis
Viral Matrix Proteins - genetics
Viral Proteins
title Association of Epstein-Barr Virus and Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in Caucasian Patients
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