Ribosomal RNA analysis of Babesia odocoilei isolates from farmed reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) and elk (Cervus elaphus canadensis) in Wisconsin

Piroplasms isolated from a farmed reindeer and elk in Wisconsin were determined to be Babesia odocoilei, based on morphology and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) analysis. Different clinical manifestations were observed in the two host species. The reindeer was parasitemic and exhibited acute babesiosis resulti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Parasitology research (1987) 2003-11, Vol.91 (5), p.378-383
Hauptverfasser: HOLMAN, Patricia J, BENDELE, Kylie G, SCHOELKOPF, Lorien, JONES-WITTHUHN, Richard L, JONES, Scott O
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 378
container_title Parasitology research (1987)
container_volume 91
creator HOLMAN, Patricia J
BENDELE, Kylie G
SCHOELKOPF, Lorien
JONES-WITTHUHN, Richard L
JONES, Scott O
description Piroplasms isolated from a farmed reindeer and elk in Wisconsin were determined to be Babesia odocoilei, based on morphology and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) analysis. Different clinical manifestations were observed in the two host species. The reindeer was parasitemic and exhibited acute babesiosis resulting in death, while the elk showed no parasites in blood smears and no overt clinical signs of babesiosis. B. odocoilei was, however, readily cultured from elk erythrocytes. Small subunit rRNA gene sequences from the two isolates were identical to that previously reported for B. odocoilei. Internal transcribed spacers 1 and 2 and 5.8S rRNA sequence analysis showed an overall identity range of 94.3-98.1% to corresponding sequences from three previously reported B. odocoilei isolates, but the Wisconsin reindeer B. odocoilei shared only 87.3% identity with a previously reported Babesia sp. isolated from a reindeer in California (RD61).
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Animal productions
Animals
Arachnid Vectors
Babesia - classification
Babesia - genetics
Babesia - isolation & purification
Babesiosis - parasitology
Babesiosis - transmission
Babesiosis - veterinary
Biological and medical sciences
Erythrocytes - parasitology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Male
Reindeer - parasitology
RNA, Ribosomal - genetics
Sequence Analysis, RNA
Terrestrial animal productions
Ticks
Vertebrates
title Ribosomal RNA analysis of Babesia odocoilei isolates from farmed reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) and elk (Cervus elaphus canadensis) in Wisconsin
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