The impact of wetland vegetation drying time on abundance of mosquitoes and other invertebrates
Vegetation management for constructed treatment wetlands often involves knocking down emergent vegetation with heavy equipment and inundating the dead vegetation after a period of drying. Such practices create favorable conditions for larval mosquitoes. We studied the relationship between length of...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 2003-12, Vol.19 (4), p.361-366 |
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| container_title | Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association |
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| creator | SANFORD, Michelle R KEIPER, Joe B WALTON, William E |
| description | Vegetation management for constructed treatment wetlands often involves knocking down emergent vegetation with heavy equipment and inundating the dead vegetation after a period of drying. Such practices create favorable conditions for larval mosquitoes. We studied the relationship between length of the drying period for an emergent macrophyte, Typha sp., and the abundance of aquatic invertebrates in replicated 0.18-m3 wading pools. The mosquito, Culex tarsalis, was significantly more abundant in pools containing vegetation aged for 2 wk before inundation compared to pools containing vegetation aged 5 wk, freshly cut vegetation, or without vegetation. Potential larval mosquito food resources (particles between 2 and 61 microm in equivalent spherical diameter) in the 2-wk aging treatment did not differ significantly from the other treatments during the 5-wk experiment. The abundance of other larval culicids, nonculicine Diptera, and potential mosquito predators (i.e., Dytiscidae and Aeshnidae) did not differ significantly among the vegetation aging treatments. |
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Such practices create favorable conditions for larval mosquitoes. We studied the relationship between length of the drying period for an emergent macrophyte, Typha sp., and the abundance of aquatic invertebrates in replicated 0.18-m3 wading pools. The mosquito, Culex tarsalis, was significantly more abundant in pools containing vegetation aged for 2 wk before inundation compared to pools containing vegetation aged 5 wk, freshly cut vegetation, or without vegetation. Potential larval mosquito food resources (particles between 2 and 61 microm in equivalent spherical diameter) in the 2-wk aging treatment did not differ significantly from the other treatments during the 5-wk experiment. The abundance of other larval culicids, nonculicine Diptera, and potential mosquito predators (i.e., Dytiscidae and Aeshnidae) did not differ significantly among the vegetation aging treatments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 8756-971X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-6270</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14710737</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAMAET</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lake Charles, LA: American Mosquito Control Association</publisher><subject>Aeshnidae ; Animals ; Anopheles - physiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chironomidae - physiology ; Culex - physiology ; Culex tarsalis ; Culicidae ; Culicidae - physiology ; Dytiscidae ; Ecosystem ; Freshwater ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Larva ; Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control ; Mosquito Control ; Plants ; Population Density ; Typha ; Vectors. 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Such practices create favorable conditions for larval mosquitoes. We studied the relationship between length of the drying period for an emergent macrophyte, Typha sp., and the abundance of aquatic invertebrates in replicated 0.18-m3 wading pools. The mosquito, Culex tarsalis, was significantly more abundant in pools containing vegetation aged for 2 wk before inundation compared to pools containing vegetation aged 5 wk, freshly cut vegetation, or without vegetation. Potential larval mosquito food resources (particles between 2 and 61 microm in equivalent spherical diameter) in the 2-wk aging treatment did not differ significantly from the other treatments during the 5-wk experiment. The abundance of other larval culicids, nonculicine Diptera, and potential mosquito predators (i.e., Dytiscidae and Aeshnidae) did not differ significantly among the vegetation aging treatments.</description><subject>Aeshnidae</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anopheles - physiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chironomidae - physiology</subject><subject>Culex - physiology</subject><subject>Culex tarsalis</subject><subject>Culicidae</subject><subject>Culicidae - physiology</subject><subject>Dytiscidae</subject><subject>Ecosystem</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Larva</subject><subject>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</subject><subject>Mosquito Control</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Population Density</subject><subject>Typha</subject><subject>Vectors. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Larva</topic><topic>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</topic><topic>Mosquito Control</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Population Density</topic><topic>Typha</topic><topic>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</topic><topic>Water</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SANFORD, Michelle R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEIPER, Joe B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WALTON, William E</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SANFORD, Michelle R</au><au>KEIPER, Joe B</au><au>WALTON, William E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The impact of wetland vegetation drying time on abundance of mosquitoes and other invertebrates</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association</jtitle><addtitle>J Am Mosq Control Assoc</addtitle><date>2003-12-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>361</spage><epage>366</epage><pages>361-366</pages><issn>8756-971X</issn><eissn>1943-6270</eissn><coden>JAMAET</coden><abstract>Vegetation management for constructed treatment wetlands often involves knocking down emergent vegetation with heavy equipment and inundating the dead vegetation after a period of drying. Such practices create favorable conditions for larval mosquitoes. We studied the relationship between length of the drying period for an emergent macrophyte, Typha sp., and the abundance of aquatic invertebrates in replicated 0.18-m3 wading pools. The mosquito, Culex tarsalis, was significantly more abundant in pools containing vegetation aged for 2 wk before inundation compared to pools containing vegetation aged 5 wk, freshly cut vegetation, or without vegetation. Potential larval mosquito food resources (particles between 2 and 61 microm in equivalent spherical diameter) in the 2-wk aging treatment did not differ significantly from the other treatments during the 5-wk experiment. The abundance of other larval culicids, nonculicine Diptera, and potential mosquito predators (i.e., Dytiscidae and Aeshnidae) did not differ significantly among the vegetation aging treatments.</abstract><cop>Lake Charles, LA</cop><pub>American Mosquito Control Association</pub><pmid>14710737</pmid><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 2003-12, Vol.19 (4), p.361-366 |
| issn | 8756-971X 1943-6270 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Allen Press Journals |
| subjects | Aeshnidae Animals Anopheles - physiology Biological and medical sciences Chironomidae - physiology Culex - physiology Culex tarsalis Culicidae Culicidae - physiology Dytiscidae Ecosystem Freshwater Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Larva Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control Mosquito Control Plants Population Density Typha Vectors. Intermediate hosts Water |
| title | The impact of wetland vegetation drying time on abundance of mosquitoes and other invertebrates |
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