Constitutive EGFR signaling confers a motile phenotype to neural stem cells

The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been shown to play an important role in brain development, including stem and precursor cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and migration. To further examine the temporal and spatial requirements of erbB signals in uncommitted neural stem ce...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular and cellular neuroscience 2003-12, Vol.24 (4), p.1116-1130
Hauptverfasser: Boockvar, John A, Kapitonov, Dmitri, Kapoor, Gurpreet, Schouten, Joost, Counelis, George J, Bogler, Oliver, Snyder, Evan Y, McIntosh, Tracy K, O'Rourke, Donald M
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container_end_page 1130
container_issue 4
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container_title Molecular and cellular neuroscience
container_volume 24
creator Boockvar, John A
Kapitonov, Dmitri
Kapoor, Gurpreet
Schouten, Joost
Counelis, George J
Bogler, Oliver
Snyder, Evan Y
McIntosh, Tracy K
O'Rourke, Donald M
description The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has been shown to play an important role in brain development, including stem and precursor cell survival, proliferation, differentiation, and migration. To further examine the temporal and spatial requirements of erbB signals in uncommitted neural stem cells (NSCs), we expressed the ligand-independent EGF receptor, EGFRvIII, in C17.2 NSCs. These NSCs are known to migrate and to evince a tropic response to neurodegenerative environments in vivo but for which an underlying mechanism remains unclear. We show that enhanced erbB signaling via constitutive kinase activity of EGFRvIII in NSCs sustains an immature phenotype and enhances NSC migration.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.mcn.2003.09.011
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Cell Movement - physiology
Genes, erbB-1 - physiology
Male
Neurons - metabolism
Phenotype
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - biosynthesis
Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - genetics
Signal Transduction - physiology
Stem Cells - metabolism
title Constitutive EGFR signaling confers a motile phenotype to neural stem cells
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