Direct Absorption of Acylated Anthocyanin in Purple-Fleshed Sweet Potato into Rats

Absorption of acylated anthocyanins in purple-fleshed sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas cv. Ayamurasaki) in rats was studied to obtain evidence that the acylated anthocyanins themselves could exert a physiological function in vivo. Peonidin 3-caffeoylsophoroside-5-glucoside (Pn 3-Caf·sop-5-glc) in purpl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2002-03, Vol.50 (6), p.1672-1676
Hauptverfasser: Suda, Ikuo, Oki, Tomoyuki, Masuda, Mami, Nishiba, Yoichi, Furuta, Shu, Matsugano, Kazusato, Sugita, Koichi, Terahara, Norihiko
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container_end_page 1676
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1672
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 50
creator Suda, Ikuo
Oki, Tomoyuki
Masuda, Mami
Nishiba, Yoichi
Furuta, Shu
Matsugano, Kazusato
Sugita, Koichi
Terahara, Norihiko
description Absorption of acylated anthocyanins in purple-fleshed sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas cv. Ayamurasaki) in rats was studied to obtain evidence that the acylated anthocyanins themselves could exert a physiological function in vivo. Peonidin 3-caffeoylsophoroside-5-glucoside (Pn 3-Caf·sop-5-glc) in purple-fleshed sweet potato was directly absorbed into rat and present as an intact acylated form in plasma. After oral administration of the purple-fleshed sweet potato anthocyanin (PSA) concentrate containing 38.9 μmol of Pn 3-Caf·sop-5-glc/kg of body weight, Pn 3-Caf·sop-5-glc was detected in the plasma, and the C max value and t max were estimated as 50.0 ± 6.8 nmol/Lof plasma and 30 min, respectively. Furthermore, the plasma antioxidant capacity was significantly elevated from 58.0 ± 12.0 to 89.2 ± 6.8 μmol of Trolox equivalent/L of plasma 30 min after the administration of the PSA concentrate. Keywords: Anthocyanin; absorption; plasma antioxidant capacity; sweet potato
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf011162x
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Ayamurasaki) in rats was studied to obtain evidence that the acylated anthocyanins themselves could exert a physiological function in vivo. Peonidin 3-caffeoylsophoroside-5-glucoside (Pn 3-Caf·sop-5-glc) in purple-fleshed sweet potato was directly absorbed into rat and present as an intact acylated form in plasma. After oral administration of the purple-fleshed sweet potato anthocyanin (PSA) concentrate containing 38.9 μmol of Pn 3-Caf·sop-5-glc/kg of body weight, Pn 3-Caf·sop-5-glc was detected in the plasma, and the C max value and t max were estimated as 50.0 ± 6.8 nmol/Lof plasma and 30 min, respectively. Furthermore, the plasma antioxidant capacity was significantly elevated from 58.0 ± 12.0 to 89.2 ± 6.8 μmol of Trolox equivalent/L of plasma 30 min after the administration of the PSA concentrate. 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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Absorption of acylated anthocyanins in purple-fleshed sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas cv. Ayamurasaki) in rats was studied to obtain evidence that the acylated anthocyanins themselves could exert a physiological function in vivo. Peonidin 3-caffeoylsophoroside-5-glucoside (Pn 3-Caf·sop-5-glc) in purple-fleshed sweet potato was directly absorbed into rat and present as an intact acylated form in plasma. After oral administration of the purple-fleshed sweet potato anthocyanin (PSA) concentrate containing 38.9 μmol of Pn 3-Caf·sop-5-glc/kg of body weight, Pn 3-Caf·sop-5-glc was detected in the plasma, and the C max value and t max were estimated as 50.0 ± 6.8 nmol/Lof plasma and 30 min, respectively. Furthermore, the plasma antioxidant capacity was significantly elevated from 58.0 ± 12.0 to 89.2 ± 6.8 μmol of Trolox equivalent/L of plasma 30 min after the administration of the PSA concentrate. Keywords: Anthocyanin; absorption; plasma antioxidant capacity; sweet potato</description><subject>Absorption</subject><subject>Acylation</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anthocyanins - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Anthocyanins - blood</subject><subject>Anthocyanins - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Antioxidants - analysis</subject><subject>Benzopyrans - blood</subject><subject>Benzopyrans - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>Ipomoea batatas - chemistry</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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subjects Absorption
Acylation
Animals
Anthocyanins - administration & dosage
Anthocyanins - blood
Anthocyanins - pharmacokinetics
Antioxidants - analysis
Benzopyrans - blood
Benzopyrans - pharmacokinetics
Biological and medical sciences
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
General pharmacology
Ipomoea batatas - chemistry
Kinetics
Male
Medical sciences
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Rats
Rats, Wistar
title Direct Absorption of Acylated Anthocyanin in Purple-Fleshed Sweet Potato into Rats
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