The relations among body consciousness, somatic symptom report, and information processing speed in chronic fatigue syndrome

The aim of this study was to assess the potential influence of body consciousness and levels of somatic symptom report upon information processing speed in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). According to a model of a fixed information processing capacity, it was predicted that in a group...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, and behavioral neurology neuropsychology, and behavioral neurology, 2002-03, Vol.15 (1), p.2-9
Hauptverfasser: VAN DER WERF, Sieberen P, DE VREE, Berna, VAN DER MEER, Jos W. M, BLEIJENBERG, Gijs
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container_title Neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, and behavioral neurology
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creator VAN DER WERF, Sieberen P
DE VREE, Berna
VAN DER MEER, Jos W. M
BLEIJENBERG, Gijs
description The aim of this study was to assess the potential influence of body consciousness and levels of somatic symptom report upon information processing speed in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). According to a model of a fixed information processing capacity, it was predicted that in a group of patients with CFS, high body consciousness in combination with a high report of somatic symptoms would affect information-processing speed negatively. Information- and motor-processing speed were simultaneously measured with a simple- and a choice-reaction time task, whereas cognitive complaints were rated with two questionnaires. The hypothesized influence of private body consciousness and somatic symptom report upon information-processing speed was tested in a model. A symptom-validity test was used to screen for possible illness behavior. Private body consciousness was directly related to information-processing speed and somatic symptom report. Somatic symptom report was related to both test performance and memory and concentration complaints. Levels of private body consciousness directly affected somatic symptom report and information-processing speed. This finding supports the role of attentive processes in CFS, and offers, besides possible cerebral dysfunction, an alternative explanation for slowing of information processing in CFS.
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Attention
Awareness
Biological and medical sciences
Body Image
Cognition. Intelligence
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - diagnosis
Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - psychology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Psychomotor Performance
Reaction Time
Reasoning. Problem solving
Reference Values
Sick Role
Somatoform Disorders - diagnosis
Somatoform Disorders - psychology
title The relations among body consciousness, somatic symptom report, and information processing speed in chronic fatigue syndrome
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