Critical Analysis of the Treatment of Non‐palpable Breast Cancer:Toward a Less Invasive Future?

Results and experience with the treatmentof non‐palpable breast cancer are reported and related to the future ofless invasive treatment of small breast cancers. The retrospectivestudy included 102 patients treated between 1980 and 1993 at theUniversity Hospital of Nijmegen. Most cancers were screen‐...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of surgery 2002-03, Vol.26 (3), p.285-289
Hauptverfasser: Groenendijk, Richard P.R., ter Horst, Han, Tinnemans, John G.M., van der Sluis, Rigtje F., Ruers, Theo J.M., Wobbes, Theo
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container_end_page 289
container_issue 3
container_start_page 285
container_title World journal of surgery
container_volume 26
creator Groenendijk, Richard P.R.
ter Horst, Han
Tinnemans, John G.M.
van der Sluis, Rigtje F.
Ruers, Theo J.M.
Wobbes, Theo
description Results and experience with the treatmentof non‐palpable breast cancer are reported and related to the future ofless invasive treatment of small breast cancers. The retrospectivestudy included 102 patients treated between 1980 and 1993 at theUniversity Hospital of Nijmegen. Most cancers were screen‐detected.Tumor sizes on pathological examination proved 3 mm (SD 7.7 mm) largerthan on mammography (p = 0.0029). pT1 tumors wereencountered in 77 patients (75%); pT2 tumors in 17 patients (17%).Seventy‐five patients were free of lymph node metastases, 26 patientsshowed stage pN1 (25%). Most patients had invasive ductal cancers.Only two patients died of breast cancer. A 10‐year disease‐freesurvival of 94% was calculated, after excluding four patients withknown systemic disease (M1) at diagnosis. T1a,T1b, and T1c had a 10‐year survival of 100%,96%, and 96%, respectively. Early detection and multimodalitytreatment of breast cancer have significantly improved survival. Inpatients with small breast cancer tumors future developments intreatment must be aimed at the use of less invasive techniques,reducing morbidity while maintaining high levels of disease‐freesurvival.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00268-001-0219-9
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Breast Cancer
Breast Neoplasms - mortality
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Breast Neoplasms - therapy
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - mortality
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - pathology
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - therapy
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Combined Modality Therapy
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Future Development
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Lymph Node
Lymph Node Metastasis
Mammary gland diseases
Mastectomy
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)
Palpation
Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
Retrospective Studies
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the genital tract and mammary gland
Tumor Size
Tumors
title Critical Analysis of the Treatment of Non‐palpable Breast Cancer:Toward a Less Invasive Future?
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