Intestinal absorption and metabolism of retinoyl β-glucuronide in humans, and of 15-[ 14C]-retinoyl β-glucuronide in rats of different vitamin A status

In order to prove the hypothesis that humans and animals with adequate vitamin A status do not absorb and metabolize orally administered all-trans retinoyl β-glucuronide, unlabeled retinoyl glucuronide (0.1 mmol) was orally dosed to fasting well-nourished young men. Neither retinoyl glucuronide nor...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of nutritional biochemistry 2003-12, Vol.14 (12), p.703-709
Hauptverfasser: Goswami, Bhabesh C, Reida, Abigail K, Ivanoff, Kristi D, Barua, Arun B, Olson, James A
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 703
container_title The Journal of nutritional biochemistry
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creator Goswami, Bhabesh C
Reida, Abigail K
Ivanoff, Kristi D
Barua, Arun B
Olson, James A
description In order to prove the hypothesis that humans and animals with adequate vitamin A status do not absorb and metabolize orally administered all-trans retinoyl β-glucuronide, unlabeled retinoyl glucuronide (0.1 mmol) was orally dosed to fasting well-nourished young men. Neither retinoyl glucuronide nor retinoic acid, a possible metabolite, appeared in the blood within 12 h after ingestion. Next, radiolabeled all-trans 15-[ 14C]-retinoyl β-glucuronide was chemically synthesized by a new procedure, and fed orally to rats of different vitamin A status. Analysis of blood and other tissues 5 or 24 h after the dose, showed the presence of radioactivity (∼ 0.5%) in the blood of vitamin A deficient rats, but not in sufficient rats. Livers of all rats contained small, but detectable amounts (0.3 to 1.1% of the dose) of radioactivity. The accumulation of radioactivity in the liver was highest in deficient rats. Analysis of the retinoids showed that the radioactivity in serum and liver was due to retinoic acid formed from retinoyl glucuronide. Within 24 h after the dose, 31 to 40% of the administered radioactivity was excreted in the feces, and 2 to 4.7% of the dose was excreted in the urine. Results of the present studies show that oral administration of retinoyl β-glucuronide did not give rise to detectable changes in blood retinoyl glucuronide and/or retinoic acid concentrations in humans or rats with adequate vitamin A status.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2003.08.008
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Neither retinoyl glucuronide nor retinoic acid, a possible metabolite, appeared in the blood within 12 h after ingestion. Next, radiolabeled all-trans 15-[ 14C]-retinoyl β-glucuronide was chemically synthesized by a new procedure, and fed orally to rats of different vitamin A status. Analysis of blood and other tissues 5 or 24 h after the dose, showed the presence of radioactivity (∼ 0.5%) in the blood of vitamin A deficient rats, but not in sufficient rats. Livers of all rats contained small, but detectable amounts (0.3 to 1.1% of the dose) of radioactivity. The accumulation of radioactivity in the liver was highest in deficient rats. Analysis of the retinoids showed that the radioactivity in serum and liver was due to retinoic acid formed from retinoyl glucuronide. Within 24 h after the dose, 31 to 40% of the administered radioactivity was excreted in the feces, and 2 to 4.7% of the dose was excreted in the urine. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intestinal Absorption</subject><subject>Liver - chemistry</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Retinoic acid</subject><subject>Retinoids - analysis</subject><subject>Retinoyl β-glucuronide</subject><subject>Tretinoin - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Tretinoin - blood</subject><subject>Tretinoin - metabolism</subject><subject>Tretinoin - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Urine - chemistry</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><subject>Vitamin A - blood</subject><issn>0955-2863</issn><issn>1873-4847</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1u1DAYQC0EokPhCCBv6IqEz4kdOytUjaBUqsSmrBCyHNsBjxJ7sJ1KPUqvwUE4Uz2dSN3RlRd-zz_fQ-gtgZoA6T7u6p1f8uBC3QC0NYgaQDxDGyJ4W1FB-XO0gZ6xqhFde4JepbQDgIay7iU6IbTrgXfNBt1d-mxTdl5NWA0pxH12wWPlDZ5tVkOYXJpxGHG0BQq3E_73t_o1LXqJwTtjsfP49zIrnz48SIUkrPqBCd3-rP7jRJXTATZuHG20PuMbl9Vcds5xyiov6TV6Maop2Tfreoq-f_l8vf1aXX27uNyeX1W67UmuWmOpYsJQRRqmGTOCj43py1e5VgC05zCOwAnvjCZUENFappqGDFYYwmnfnqKz47n7GP4sZRZydknbaVLehiVJXiwKhBeQHUEdQ0rRjnIf3azirSQgD03kTq5N5KGJBCFLk-K9Wy9YhtmaR2uNUID3K6CSVtMYldcuPXKsFS2FA_fpyNkyjhtno0zaWa-tcdHqLE1wTzzlHvKVr9Y</recordid><startdate>20031201</startdate><enddate>20031201</enddate><creator>Goswami, Bhabesh C</creator><creator>Reida, Abigail K</creator><creator>Ivanoff, Kristi D</creator><creator>Barua, Arun B</creator><creator>Olson, James A</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20031201</creationdate><title>Intestinal absorption and metabolism of retinoyl β-glucuronide in humans, and of 15-[ 14C]-retinoyl β-glucuronide in rats of different vitamin A status</title><author>Goswami, Bhabesh C ; Reida, Abigail K ; Ivanoff, Kristi D ; Barua, Arun B ; Olson, James A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-3de4a58d4a125c55d87f2d90027ca004970ff07176dc148183e5a221be8d17493</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Absorption</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carbon Radioisotopes - analysis</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</topic><topic>Feces - chemistry</topic><topic>Feeding. Feeding behavior</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intestinal Absorption</topic><topic>Liver - chemistry</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Retinoic acid</topic><topic>Retinoids - analysis</topic><topic>Retinoyl β-glucuronide</topic><topic>Tretinoin - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Tretinoin - blood</topic><topic>Tretinoin - metabolism</topic><topic>Tretinoin - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Urine - chemistry</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><topic>Vitamin A - blood</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Goswami, Bhabesh C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reida, Abigail K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ivanoff, Kristi D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barua, Arun B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olson, James A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of nutritional biochemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Goswami, Bhabesh C</au><au>Reida, Abigail K</au><au>Ivanoff, Kristi D</au><au>Barua, Arun B</au><au>Olson, James A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intestinal absorption and metabolism of retinoyl β-glucuronide in humans, and of 15-[ 14C]-retinoyl β-glucuronide in rats of different vitamin A status</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of nutritional biochemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Nutr Biochem</addtitle><date>2003-12-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>703</spage><epage>709</epage><pages>703-709</pages><issn>0955-2863</issn><eissn>1873-4847</eissn><abstract>In order to prove the hypothesis that humans and animals with adequate vitamin A status do not absorb and metabolize orally administered all-trans retinoyl β-glucuronide, unlabeled retinoyl glucuronide (0.1 mmol) was orally dosed to fasting well-nourished young men. Neither retinoyl glucuronide nor retinoic acid, a possible metabolite, appeared in the blood within 12 h after ingestion. Next, radiolabeled all-trans 15-[ 14C]-retinoyl β-glucuronide was chemically synthesized by a new procedure, and fed orally to rats of different vitamin A status. Analysis of blood and other tissues 5 or 24 h after the dose, showed the presence of radioactivity (∼ 0.5%) in the blood of vitamin A deficient rats, but not in sufficient rats. Livers of all rats contained small, but detectable amounts (0.3 to 1.1% of the dose) of radioactivity. The accumulation of radioactivity in the liver was highest in deficient rats. Analysis of the retinoids showed that the radioactivity in serum and liver was due to retinoic acid formed from retinoyl glucuronide. Within 24 h after the dose, 31 to 40% of the administered radioactivity was excreted in the feces, and 2 to 4.7% of the dose was excreted in the urine. Results of the present studies show that oral administration of retinoyl β-glucuronide did not give rise to detectable changes in blood retinoyl glucuronide and/or retinoic acid concentrations in humans or rats with adequate vitamin A status.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>14690762</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jnutbio.2003.08.008</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Absorption
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Carbon Radioisotopes - analysis
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Feces - chemistry
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Intestinal Absorption
Liver - chemistry
Male
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Retinoic acid
Retinoids - analysis
Retinoyl β-glucuronide
Tretinoin - analogs & derivatives
Tretinoin - blood
Tretinoin - metabolism
Tretinoin - pharmacokinetics
Urine - chemistry
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
Vitamin A - blood
title Intestinal absorption and metabolism of retinoyl β-glucuronide in humans, and of 15-[ 14C]-retinoyl β-glucuronide in rats of different vitamin A status
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