OCCURRENCE OF ORIENTIA TSUTSUGAMUSHI IN SMALL MAMMALS FROM THAILAND
Extensive sampling of small mammals was conducted in eight provinces of Thailand between September 9, 1992 and April 29, 2001. A total of 3,498 specimens representing 22 species were collected. Eighty-eight percent (3,089 of 3,498) of the animals were collected from a region in Chiangrai Province, w...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2003-11, Vol.69 (5), p.519-524 |
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| creator | COLEMAN, RUSSELL E MONKANNA, TAWEESAK LINTHICUM, KENNETH J STRICKMAN, DANIEL A FRANCES, STEPHEN P TANSKUL, PANITA KOLLARS, THOMAS M., JR INLAO, INKAM WATCHARAPICHAT, POCHAMAN KHLAIMANEE, NITTAYA PHULSUKSOMBATI, DUANGPORN SANGJUN, NOPPADON LERDTHUSNEE, KRIANGKRAI |
| description | Extensive sampling of small mammals was conducted in eight provinces of Thailand between September 9, 1992 and April 29, 2001. A total of 3,498 specimens representing 22 species were collected. Eighty-eight percent (3,089 of 3,498) of the animals were collected from a region in Chiangrai Province, which is commonly recognized as endemic for human scrub typhus. Blood and tissue samples from each animal were tested for the presence of Orientia tsutsugamushi, the etiologic agent of scrub typhus. The predominant species collected were Rattus rattus (53%, n = 1,863), R. losea (18%, n = 638), Bandicota indica (16%, n = 564), and R. exulans (4%, n = 146). Orientia tsutsugamushi was detected in 10 of the 22 species of mammals that included R. bukit (25% infected, 1 of 4), R. rattus (23%, 419 of 1,855), R. argentiventer (22%, 5 of 23), R. berdmorei (22%, 2 of 9), R. losea (13%, 82 of 638), B. indica (9%, 52 of 564), R. koratensis (8%, 1 of 12), B. savilei (3%, 1 of 30), R. exulans (1%, 2 of 146), and Tupaia glis (2%, 1 of 49). Infected animals were found in Chiangrai (18% infected, 563 of 3,084), Bangkok (11%, 1 of 9), Sukothai (3%, 1 of 30), and Nonthaburi (1%, 1 of 69) Provinces. The implications towards scrub typhus maintenance and transmission are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4269/ajtmh.2003.69.519 |
| format | Article |
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A total of 3,498 specimens representing 22 species were collected. Eighty-eight percent (3,089 of 3,498) of the animals were collected from a region in Chiangrai Province, which is commonly recognized as endemic for human scrub typhus. Blood and tissue samples from each animal were tested for the presence of Orientia tsutsugamushi, the etiologic agent of scrub typhus. The predominant species collected were Rattus rattus (53%, n = 1,863), R. losea (18%, n = 638), Bandicota indica (16%, n = 564), and R. exulans (4%, n = 146). Orientia tsutsugamushi was detected in 10 of the 22 species of mammals that included R. bukit (25% infected, 1 of 4), R. rattus (23%, 419 of 1,855), R. argentiventer (22%, 5 of 23), R. berdmorei (22%, 2 of 9), R. losea (13%, 82 of 638), B. indica (9%, 52 of 564), R. koratensis (8%, 1 of 12), B. savilei (3%, 1 of 30), R. exulans (1%, 2 of 146), and Tupaia glis (2%, 1 of 49). Infected animals were found in Chiangrai (18% infected, 563 of 3,084), Bangkok (11%, 1 of 9), Sukothai (3%, 1 of 30), and Nonthaburi (1%, 1 of 69) Provinces. The implications towards scrub typhus maintenance and transmission are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9637</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-1645</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.2003.69.519</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14695089</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJTHAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lawrence, KS: ASTMH</publisher><subject>Animal bacterial diseases ; Animals ; Bacterial diseases ; Bandicota indica ; Biological and medical sciences ; Disease Reservoirs ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Mammals - classification ; Mammals - microbiology ; Medical sciences ; Orientia tsutsugamushi ; Orientia tsutsugamushi - isolation & purification ; Rats ; Rattus rattus ; Scrub Typhus - epidemiology ; Scrub Typhus - transmission ; Thailand - epidemiology ; Trombiculidae - microbiology</subject><ispartof>The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2003-11, Vol.69 (5), p.519-524</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-3eafcca7e5ead7bff2c920be3cb4709b9522a86b9c409100c886034eacec94b73</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15331396$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14695089$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>COLEMAN, RUSSELL E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MONKANNA, TAWEESAK</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LINTHICUM, KENNETH J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STRICKMAN, DANIEL A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FRANCES, STEPHEN P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TANSKUL, PANITA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOLLARS, THOMAS M., JR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>INLAO, INKAM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WATCHARAPICHAT, POCHAMAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KHLAIMANEE, NITTAYA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PHULSUKSOMBATI, DUANGPORN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SANGJUN, NOPPADON</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LERDTHUSNEE, KRIANGKRAI</creatorcontrib><title>OCCURRENCE OF ORIENTIA TSUTSUGAMUSHI IN SMALL MAMMALS FROM THAILAND</title><title>The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene</title><addtitle>Am J Trop Med Hyg</addtitle><description>Extensive sampling of small mammals was conducted in eight provinces of Thailand between September 9, 1992 and April 29, 2001. A total of 3,498 specimens representing 22 species were collected. Eighty-eight percent (3,089 of 3,498) of the animals were collected from a region in Chiangrai Province, which is commonly recognized as endemic for human scrub typhus. Blood and tissue samples from each animal were tested for the presence of Orientia tsutsugamushi, the etiologic agent of scrub typhus. The predominant species collected were Rattus rattus (53%, n = 1,863), R. losea (18%, n = 638), Bandicota indica (16%, n = 564), and R. exulans (4%, n = 146). Orientia tsutsugamushi was detected in 10 of the 22 species of mammals that included R. bukit (25% infected, 1 of 4), R. rattus (23%, 419 of 1,855), R. argentiventer (22%, 5 of 23), R. berdmorei (22%, 2 of 9), R. losea (13%, 82 of 638), B. indica (9%, 52 of 564), R. koratensis (8%, 1 of 12), B. savilei (3%, 1 of 30), R. exulans (1%, 2 of 146), and Tupaia glis (2%, 1 of 49). Infected animals were found in Chiangrai (18% infected, 563 of 3,084), Bangkok (11%, 1 of 9), Sukothai (3%, 1 of 30), and Nonthaburi (1%, 1 of 69) Provinces. The implications towards scrub typhus maintenance and transmission are discussed.</description><subject>Animal bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Bandicota indica</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Disease Reservoirs</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Mammals - classification</subject><subject>Mammals - microbiology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Orientia tsutsugamushi</subject><subject>Orientia tsutsugamushi - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rattus rattus</subject><subject>Scrub Typhus - epidemiology</subject><subject>Scrub Typhus - transmission</subject><subject>Thailand - epidemiology</subject><subject>Trombiculidae - microbiology</subject><issn>0002-9637</issn><issn>1476-1645</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMtqwzAQRUVpadK0H9BN8abdOR09LFtL4-ZhsGPIYy1kRW4c7CS1EkL_vs4DsiwMDAPn3oGD0CuGPiNcfKr1vl71CQDtc9H3sLhDXcx87mLOvHvUBQDiCk79Dnqydg2AA4LxI-pgxoUHgeiiKIuixXQ6mEQDJxs62TQeTOZx6Mxni3ZGYbqYjWMnnjizNEwSJw3Tds-c4TRLnfk4jJNw8vWMHgpVWfNy3T20GA7m0dhNslEchYmrmRB7lxpVaK184xm19POiIFoQyA3VOfNB5MIjRAU8F5qBwAA6CDhQZpQ2WrDcpz30cendNdufg7F7WZdWm6pSG7M9WOljFgDFwb8gFoR7PuctiC-gbrbWNqaQu6asVfMrMciTYnlWLE-KZXu1itvM27X8kNdmeUtcnbbA-xVQVquqaNRGl_bGeZRiKviNW5Xfq2PZGGlrVVVtLZbH4_H07vzwD21GjA0</recordid><startdate>20031101</startdate><enddate>20031101</enddate><creator>COLEMAN, RUSSELL E</creator><creator>MONKANNA, TAWEESAK</creator><creator>LINTHICUM, KENNETH J</creator><creator>STRICKMAN, DANIEL A</creator><creator>FRANCES, STEPHEN P</creator><creator>TANSKUL, PANITA</creator><creator>KOLLARS, THOMAS M., JR</creator><creator>INLAO, INKAM</creator><creator>WATCHARAPICHAT, POCHAMAN</creator><creator>KHLAIMANEE, NITTAYA</creator><creator>PHULSUKSOMBATI, DUANGPORN</creator><creator>SANGJUN, NOPPADON</creator><creator>LERDTHUSNEE, KRIANGKRAI</creator><general>ASTMH</general><general>Allen Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20031101</creationdate><title>OCCURRENCE OF ORIENTIA TSUTSUGAMUSHI IN SMALL MAMMALS FROM THAILAND</title><author>COLEMAN, RUSSELL E ; MONKANNA, TAWEESAK ; LINTHICUM, KENNETH J ; STRICKMAN, DANIEL A ; FRANCES, STEPHEN P ; TANSKUL, PANITA ; KOLLARS, THOMAS M., JR ; INLAO, INKAM ; WATCHARAPICHAT, POCHAMAN ; KHLAIMANEE, NITTAYA ; PHULSUKSOMBATI, DUANGPORN ; SANGJUN, NOPPADON ; LERDTHUSNEE, KRIANGKRAI</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-3eafcca7e5ead7bff2c920be3cb4709b9522a86b9c409100c886034eacec94b73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Animal bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Bandicota indica</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Disease Reservoirs</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Mammals - classification</topic><topic>Mammals - microbiology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Orientia tsutsugamushi</topic><topic>Orientia tsutsugamushi - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rattus rattus</topic><topic>Scrub Typhus - epidemiology</topic><topic>Scrub Typhus - transmission</topic><topic>Thailand - epidemiology</topic><topic>Trombiculidae - microbiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>COLEMAN, RUSSELL E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MONKANNA, TAWEESAK</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LINTHICUM, KENNETH J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STRICKMAN, DANIEL A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FRANCES, STEPHEN P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TANSKUL, PANITA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOLLARS, THOMAS M., JR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>INLAO, INKAM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WATCHARAPICHAT, POCHAMAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KHLAIMANEE, NITTAYA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PHULSUKSOMBATI, DUANGPORN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SANGJUN, NOPPADON</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LERDTHUSNEE, KRIANGKRAI</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>COLEMAN, RUSSELL E</au><au>MONKANNA, TAWEESAK</au><au>LINTHICUM, KENNETH J</au><au>STRICKMAN, DANIEL A</au><au>FRANCES, STEPHEN P</au><au>TANSKUL, PANITA</au><au>KOLLARS, THOMAS M., JR</au><au>INLAO, INKAM</au><au>WATCHARAPICHAT, POCHAMAN</au><au>KHLAIMANEE, NITTAYA</au><au>PHULSUKSOMBATI, DUANGPORN</au><au>SANGJUN, NOPPADON</au><au>LERDTHUSNEE, KRIANGKRAI</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>OCCURRENCE OF ORIENTIA TSUTSUGAMUSHI IN SMALL MAMMALS FROM THAILAND</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Trop Med Hyg</addtitle><date>2003-11-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>519</spage><epage>524</epage><pages>519-524</pages><issn>0002-9637</issn><eissn>1476-1645</eissn><coden>AJTHAB</coden><abstract>Extensive sampling of small mammals was conducted in eight provinces of Thailand between September 9, 1992 and April 29, 2001. A total of 3,498 specimens representing 22 species were collected. Eighty-eight percent (3,089 of 3,498) of the animals were collected from a region in Chiangrai Province, which is commonly recognized as endemic for human scrub typhus. Blood and tissue samples from each animal were tested for the presence of Orientia tsutsugamushi, the etiologic agent of scrub typhus. The predominant species collected were Rattus rattus (53%, n = 1,863), R. losea (18%, n = 638), Bandicota indica (16%, n = 564), and R. exulans (4%, n = 146). Orientia tsutsugamushi was detected in 10 of the 22 species of mammals that included R. bukit (25% infected, 1 of 4), R. rattus (23%, 419 of 1,855), R. argentiventer (22%, 5 of 23), R. berdmorei (22%, 2 of 9), R. losea (13%, 82 of 638), B. indica (9%, 52 of 564), R. koratensis (8%, 1 of 12), B. savilei (3%, 1 of 30), R. exulans (1%, 2 of 146), and Tupaia glis (2%, 1 of 49). Infected animals were found in Chiangrai (18% infected, 563 of 3,084), Bangkok (11%, 1 of 9), Sukothai (3%, 1 of 30), and Nonthaburi (1%, 1 of 69) Provinces. The implications towards scrub typhus maintenance and transmission are discussed.</abstract><cop>Lawrence, KS</cop><pub>ASTMH</pub><pmid>14695089</pmid><doi>10.4269/ajtmh.2003.69.519</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Animal bacterial diseases Animals Bacterial diseases Bandicota indica Biological and medical sciences Disease Reservoirs Humans Infectious diseases Mammals - classification Mammals - microbiology Medical sciences Orientia tsutsugamushi Orientia tsutsugamushi - isolation & purification Rats Rattus rattus Scrub Typhus - epidemiology Scrub Typhus - transmission Thailand - epidemiology Trombiculidae - microbiology |
| title | OCCURRENCE OF ORIENTIA TSUTSUGAMUSHI IN SMALL MAMMALS FROM THAILAND |
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