Adapted NOD/SCID model supports development of phenotypically and functionally mature T cells from human umbilical cord blood CD34+ cells

The NOD-LtSZ scid/scid (NOD/SCID) repopulation assay is the criterion for the study of self-renewal and multilineage differentiation of human hematopoietic stem cells. An important shortcoming of this model is the reported absence of T-cell development. We studied this aspect of the model and invest...

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Veröffentlicht in:Blood 2002-03, Vol.99 (5), p.1620-1626
Hauptverfasser: Kerre, Tessa C.C., De Smet, Greet, De Smedt, Magda, Zippelius, Alfred, Pittet, Mikaël J., Langerak, Anton W., De Bosscher, José, Offner, Fritz, Vandekerckhove, Bart, Plum, Jean
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container_end_page 1626
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1620
container_title Blood
container_volume 99
creator Kerre, Tessa C.C.
De Smet, Greet
De Smedt, Magda
Zippelius, Alfred
Pittet, Mikaël J.
Langerak, Anton W.
De Bosscher, José
Offner, Fritz
Vandekerckhove, Bart
Plum, Jean
description The NOD-LtSZ scid/scid (NOD/SCID) repopulation assay is the criterion for the study of self-renewal and multilineage differentiation of human hematopoietic stem cells. An important shortcoming of this model is the reported absence of T-cell development. We studied this aspect of the model and investigated how it could be optimized to support T-cell development. Occasionally, low-grade thymic engraftment was observed in NOD/SCID mice or Rag2−/−γc−/− mice. In contrast, the treatment of NOD/SCID mice with a monoclonal antibody against the murine interleukin-2Rβ, (IL-2Rβ) known to decrease natural killer cell activity, resulted in human thymopoiesis in up to 60% of the mice. T-cell development was phenotypically normal and resulted in polyclonal, mature, and functional CD1−TCRαβ+ CD4+ or CD8+single-positive T cells. In mice with ongoing thymopoiesis, peripheral T cells were observed. TREC analysis showed that T cells with a naive phenotype (CD45RA+) emerged from the thymus. In approximately half of these mice, the peripheral T cells included a pauciclonal outgrowth of CD45RO+ cells. These data suggest that all elements of a functional immune system were present in these animals.
doi_str_mv 10.1182/blood.V99.5.1620
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An important shortcoming of this model is the reported absence of T-cell development. We studied this aspect of the model and investigated how it could be optimized to support T-cell development. Occasionally, low-grade thymic engraftment was observed in NOD/SCID mice or Rag2−/−γc−/− mice. In contrast, the treatment of NOD/SCID mice with a monoclonal antibody against the murine interleukin-2Rβ, (IL-2Rβ) known to decrease natural killer cell activity, resulted in human thymopoiesis in up to 60% of the mice. T-cell development was phenotypically normal and resulted in polyclonal, mature, and functional CD1−TCRαβ+ CD4+ or CD8+single-positive T cells. In mice with ongoing thymopoiesis, peripheral T cells were observed. TREC analysis showed that T cells with a naive phenotype (CD45RA+) emerged from the thymus. In approximately half of these mice, the peripheral T cells included a pauciclonal outgrowth of CD45RO+ cells. 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subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal - administration & dosage
Antibodies, Monoclonal - pharmacology
Antigens, CD34
Biological and medical sciences
Bone marrow, stem cells transplantation. Graft versus host reaction
Cell Differentiation
Fetal Blood - cytology
Graft Survival - drug effects
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Hematopoietic Stem Cells - cytology
Humans
Immunophenotyping
Leukopoiesis - drug effects
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred NOD
Mice, SCID
Models, Animal
Receptors, Interleukin-2 - immunology
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - cytology
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology
T-Lymphocytes - cytology
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Thymus Gland - cytology
Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy
title Adapted NOD/SCID model supports development of phenotypically and functionally mature T cells from human umbilical cord blood CD34+ cells
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