Magnitude and Duration of Cardiovascular Responses to Anger in Vietnam Veterans With and Without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
This study investigated the cardiovascular responses to a relived anger task in 118 male Vietnam combat veterans (62 with posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD] and 56 without PTSD). Participants completed standardized diagnostic measures, hostility measures, and a laboratory session in which they rel...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 2002-02, Vol.70 (1), p.228-234 |
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| container_title | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology |
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| creator | Beckham, Jean C Vrana, Scott R Barefoot, John C Feldman, Michelle E Fairbank, John Moore, Scott D |
| description | This study investigated the cardiovascular responses to a relived anger task in 118 male Vietnam combat veterans (62 with posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD] and 56 without PTSD). Participants completed standardized diagnostic measures, hostility measures, and a laboratory session in which they relived a self-chosen anger memory while heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured continuously using an Ohmeda Finapres monitor. Compared with veterans without PTSD, PTSD veterans took less time to feel anger, had greater mean HR and DBP response during relived anger, and reported greater anger and anxiety during the task. There was a significant relationship between covert hostility and anger response during and after the anger task only in participants with PTSD. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-006X.70.1.228 |
| format | Article |
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Participants completed standardized diagnostic measures, hostility measures, and a laboratory session in which they relived a self-chosen anger memory while heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured continuously using an Ohmeda Finapres monitor. Compared with veterans without PTSD, PTSD veterans took less time to feel anger, had greater mean HR and DBP response during relived anger, and reported greater anger and anxiety during the task. There was a significant relationship between covert hostility and anger response during and after the anger task only in participants with PTSD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-006X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-2117</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.70.1.228</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11860049</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCLPBC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Anger ; Anxiety disorders. Neuroses ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiovascular response ; Heart ; Heart Rate - physiology ; Hostility ; Humans ; Incidence ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Post traumatic stress disorder ; Posttraumatic stress disorder ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology ; Veterans ; Veterans - psychology ; Vietnam ; Vietnam War</subject><ispartof>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2002-02, Vol.70 (1), p.228-234</ispartof><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Feb 2002</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27933,27934,31008,31009</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=13491711$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11860049$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Kendall, Philip C</contributor><creatorcontrib>Beckham, Jean C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vrana, Scott R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barefoot, John C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feldman, Michelle E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fairbank, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Scott D</creatorcontrib><title>Magnitude and Duration of Cardiovascular Responses to Anger in Vietnam Veterans With and Without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder</title><title>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</title><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>This study investigated the cardiovascular responses to a relived anger task in 118 male Vietnam combat veterans (62 with posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD] and 56 without PTSD). Participants completed standardized diagnostic measures, hostility measures, and a laboratory session in which they relived a self-chosen anger memory while heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured continuously using an Ohmeda Finapres monitor. Compared with veterans without PTSD, PTSD veterans took less time to feel anger, had greater mean HR and DBP response during relived anger, and reported greater anger and anxiety during the task. There was a significant relationship between covert hostility and anger response during and after the anger task only in participants with PTSD.</description><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Anger</subject><subject>Anxiety disorders. Neuroses</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiovascular response</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart Rate - physiology</subject><subject>Hostility</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Post traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Posttraumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</subject><subject>Veterans</subject><subject>Veterans - psychology</subject><subject>Vietnam</subject><subject>Vietnam War</subject><issn>0022-006X</issn><issn>1939-2117</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0k1rFTEUBuAgir1e_QMuJIi6kbnmJJnJzLLc1g-oKFqqu5CZnKkpc5MxyRS68beb2quiCK4SwsML5z0h5CGwDTChXjDGecVY83mjysuG8_YWWUEnuooDqNtk9QsckHspXTDGoGH1XXIA0DaMyW5Fvr01597lxSI13tKjJZrsgqdhpFsTrQuXJg3LZCL9gGkOPmGiOdBDf46ROk_PHGZvdvQMM0bjE_3k8pcfUdeXsGT6PqSco1l2JXigH3PElOiRSyFajPfJndFMCR_szzU5fXl8un1dnbx79WZ7eFIZrupcSTvatumZaJWwdQ9NPwq0bFQAokElGa9bOXQox5F3qlYWmTRW1tBJw3oQa_LsJnaO4euCKeudSwNOk_EYlqQVSCUVb_4LayVkK6At8PFf8CIs0ZcZNAfWCCj1FvRoj5Z-h1bP0e1MvNI_6y_g6R6Uls00lgYHl347ITu4nnFNnt84Mxs9p6vBxFLmhGU1MaLPehhmrZgGXT5B0U_-rf9k3wH8nbDW</recordid><startdate>200202</startdate><enddate>200202</enddate><creator>Beckham, Jean C</creator><creator>Vrana, Scott R</creator><creator>Barefoot, John C</creator><creator>Feldman, Michelle E</creator><creator>Fairbank, John</creator><creator>Moore, Scott D</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200202</creationdate><title>Magnitude and Duration of Cardiovascular Responses to Anger in Vietnam Veterans With and Without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder</title><author>Beckham, Jean C ; Vrana, Scott R ; Barefoot, John C ; Feldman, Michelle E ; Fairbank, John ; Moore, Scott D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a275t-4dfd86b03873d5b16bf3ed0f71136e7402584c9e4ff29757de04ad45194a0b13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Anger</topic><topic>Anxiety disorders. Neuroses</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cardiovascular response</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart Rate - physiology</topic><topic>Hostility</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Post traumatic stress disorder</topic><topic>Posttraumatic stress disorder</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</topic><topic>Veterans</topic><topic>Veterans - psychology</topic><topic>Vietnam</topic><topic>Vietnam War</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Beckham, Jean C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vrana, Scott R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barefoot, John C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feldman, Michelle E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fairbank, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Scott D</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Beckham, Jean C</au><au>Vrana, Scott R</au><au>Barefoot, John C</au><au>Feldman, Michelle E</au><au>Fairbank, John</au><au>Moore, Scott D</au><au>Kendall, Philip C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Magnitude and Duration of Cardiovascular Responses to Anger in Vietnam Veterans With and Without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder</atitle><jtitle>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><date>2002-02</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>228</spage><epage>234</epage><pages>228-234</pages><issn>0022-006X</issn><eissn>1939-2117</eissn><coden>JCLPBC</coden><abstract>This study investigated the cardiovascular responses to a relived anger task in 118 male Vietnam combat veterans (62 with posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD] and 56 without PTSD). Participants completed standardized diagnostic measures, hostility measures, and a laboratory session in which they relived a self-chosen anger memory while heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured continuously using an Ohmeda Finapres monitor. Compared with veterans without PTSD, PTSD veterans took less time to feel anger, had greater mean HR and DBP response during relived anger, and reported greater anger and anxiety during the task. There was a significant relationship between covert hostility and anger response during and after the anger task only in participants with PTSD.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>11860049</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-006X.70.1.228</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE |
| subjects | Adult and adolescent clinical studies Anger Anxiety disorders. Neuroses Biological and medical sciences Cardiovascular response Heart Heart Rate - physiology Hostility Humans Incidence Medical sciences Middle Aged Post traumatic stress disorder Posttraumatic stress disorder Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology Veterans Veterans - psychology Vietnam Vietnam War |
| title | Magnitude and Duration of Cardiovascular Responses to Anger in Vietnam Veterans With and Without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder |
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