Cause of normal pulmonic velocity in fetal tetralogy of Fallot
In 10 fetuses with tetralogy of Fallot, 9 lacked high velocity across the obstructed right ventricular outflow tract, which we conclude was due to the parallel flow circulations created by the combination of ventricular septal defect and arterial duct. The normally high resistance in the fetal pulmo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of cardiology 2003-12, Vol.92 (12), p.1485-1487 |
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creator | Guntheroth, Warren G. Forster, Fred K. Stevenson, J.Geoffrey |
description | In 10 fetuses with tetralogy of Fallot, 9 lacked high velocity across the obstructed right ventricular outflow tract, which we conclude was due to the parallel flow circulations created by the combination of ventricular septal defect and arterial duct. The normally high resistance in the fetal pulmonary vascular system substantially exceeds the resistance of the systemic vasculature, resulting in the maintenance of right-to-left ductal flow in all 10 fetuses who had only moderate pulmonary obstruction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.amjcard.2003.08.068 |
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The normally high resistance in the fetal pulmonary vascular system substantially exceeds the resistance of the systemic vasculature, resulting in the maintenance of right-to-left ductal flow in all 10 fetuses who had only moderate pulmonary obstruction.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Flow Velocity - physiology</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Congenital heart diseases. Malformations of the aorta, pulmonary vessels and vena cava</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetal Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Fetal Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Fetuses</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Models, Cardiovascular</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pulmonary Artery - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Pulmonary Artery - embryology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Artery - physiopathology</subject><subject>Tetralogy of Fallot - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Tetralogy of Fallot - embryology</subject><subject>Tetralogy of Fallot - physiopathology</subject><subject>Ultrasonography, Prenatal</subject><subject>Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - embryology</subject><subject>Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - physiopathology</subject><issn>0002-9149</issn><issn>1879-1913</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMFq3DAQhkVpababPEKLKaQ3uxrLkuVLS1mStBDopT0LWR4VGdnaSnZg375a1hDoJadhmO8ffj5C3gOtgIL4PFZ6Go2OQ1VTyioqKyrkK7ID2XYldMBekx2ltC47aLor8i6lMa8AXLwlV9CIlvOO78iXg14TFsEWc4iT9sVx9VOYnSme0AfjllPh5sLikk8LLlH78Od0xu-192G5Jm-s9glvtrknv-_vfh2-l48_H34cvj2WpgG5lLaFmhtEzQC57ZH2nbE9Z5p1Neuh66hhAg22upGMD9ZKK-qWU7BSN8h6tiefLn-PMfxdMS1qcsmg93rGsCbVQtM2jIkMfvwPHMMa59xN1YwyIZtsa0_4BTIxpBTRqmN0k44nBVSd7apRbXbV2a6iUmW7Ofdhe772Ew7PqU1nBm43QCejvY16Ni49czw3ZAIy9_XCYXb25DCqZBzOBgcX0SxqCO6FKv8ANOOZ-w</recordid><startdate>20031215</startdate><enddate>20031215</enddate><creator>Guntheroth, Warren G.</creator><creator>Forster, Fred K.</creator><creator>Stevenson, J.Geoffrey</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7Z</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20031215</creationdate><title>Cause of normal pulmonic velocity in fetal tetralogy of Fallot</title><author>Guntheroth, Warren G. ; Forster, Fred K. ; Stevenson, J.Geoffrey</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-f7125ceea31e5fbe0b9cfb53a3923b1990c36ece7a4835dff8f627501f8a4e3b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Flow Velocity - physiology</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Congenital heart diseases. Malformations of the aorta, pulmonary vessels and vena cava</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fetal Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Fetal Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Fetuses</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lungs</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Models, Cardiovascular</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pulmonary Artery - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Pulmonary Artery - embryology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Artery - physiopathology</topic><topic>Tetralogy of Fallot - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Tetralogy of Fallot - embryology</topic><topic>Tetralogy of Fallot - physiopathology</topic><topic>Ultrasonography, Prenatal</topic><topic>Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - embryology</topic><topic>Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - physiopathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Guntheroth, Warren G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forster, Fred K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevenson, J.Geoffrey</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biochemistry Abstracts 1</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Guntheroth, Warren G.</au><au>Forster, Fred K.</au><au>Stevenson, J.Geoffrey</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cause of normal pulmonic velocity in fetal tetralogy of Fallot</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Cardiol</addtitle><date>2003-12-15</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1485</spage><epage>1487</epage><pages>1485-1487</pages><issn>0002-9149</issn><eissn>1879-1913</eissn><coden>AJCDAG</coden><abstract>In 10 fetuses with tetralogy of Fallot, 9 lacked high velocity across the obstructed right ventricular outflow tract, which we conclude was due to the parallel flow circulations created by the combination of ventricular septal defect and arterial duct. 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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Blood Flow Velocity - physiology Cardiology. Vascular system Cardiovascular disease Congenital heart diseases. Malformations of the aorta, pulmonary vessels and vena cava Female Fetal Diseases - diagnostic imaging Fetal Diseases - physiopathology Fetuses Heart Humans Lungs Medical sciences Models, Cardiovascular Pilot Projects Pregnancy Pulmonary Artery - diagnostic imaging Pulmonary Artery - embryology Pulmonary Artery - physiopathology Tetralogy of Fallot - diagnostic imaging Tetralogy of Fallot - embryology Tetralogy of Fallot - physiopathology Ultrasonography, Prenatal Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - diagnostic imaging Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - embryology Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - physiopathology |
title | Cause of normal pulmonic velocity in fetal tetralogy of Fallot |
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