The genetics and molecular genetics of terpene and sterol origami
Terpenes and sterols are complex molecules synthesized by equally complex biosynthetic pathways. Recent progress in using the tools of genetics, molecular genetics and genetic engineering to dissect triterpene metabolism in the cytosol, and terpene metabolism in the plastids, has opened up new strat...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Current Opinion in Plant Biology 2002-04, Vol.5 (2), p.151-157 |
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| container_title | Current Opinion in Plant Biology |
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| creator | Chappell, Joe |
| description | Terpenes and sterols are complex molecules synthesized by equally complex biosynthetic pathways. Recent progress in using the tools of genetics, molecular genetics and genetic engineering to dissect triterpene metabolism in the cytosol, and terpene metabolism in the plastids, has opened up new strategies and avenues of investigation. Most importantly, these studies have enhanced our appreciation of the biological significance of these compounds for plants, and have revealed new secrets of this intriguing biochemistry for practical applications in agriculture and medicine.
Genetic and molecular genetic approaches have identified new roles for sterols in embryogenesis, demonstrated roles for triterpenes as defense compounds, and provided the means for engineering new output traits in transgenic plants |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S1369-5266(02)00241-8 |
| format | Article |
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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1369-5266 |
| ispartof | Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2002-04, Vol.5 (2), p.151-157 |
| issn | 1369-5266 1879-0356 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Carbon - metabolism Diterpenes - chemistry Diterpenes - metabolism flavours fragrances genetic mutants insect resistance Mevalonic Acid - chemistry Mevalonic Acid - metabolism Molecular Structure Mutation phytoanticipins Plants - genetics Plants - metabolism Saponins - biosynthesis Saponins - chemistry steroidal growth regulators Sterols - biosynthesis Sterols - chemistry Terpenes - chemistry Terpenes - metabolism Triterpenes - chemistry Triterpenes - metabolism |
| title | The genetics and molecular genetics of terpene and sterol origami |
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