A novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)gamma agonist, NIP-222, reduces urinary albumin excretion in streptozotocin-diabetic mice independent of PPARgamma activation

NIP-222 is a novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)gamma agonist. This study provides evidence that NIP-222 decreases urinary albumin excretion (UAE) in diabetic mice independent of its PPARgamma activation. We compared the effect of NIP-222 and another PPARgamma agonist, troglitazo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metabolism, clinical and experimental clinical and experimental, 2003-12, Vol.52 (12), p.1633-1637
Hauptverfasser: Yotsumoto, Takashi, Naitoh, Takeshi, Kanaki, Tatsuro, Matsuda, Maho, Tsuruzoe, Nobutomo
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container_end_page 1637
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1633
container_title Metabolism, clinical and experimental
container_volume 52
creator Yotsumoto, Takashi
Naitoh, Takeshi
Kanaki, Tatsuro
Matsuda, Maho
Tsuruzoe, Nobutomo
description NIP-222 is a novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)gamma agonist. This study provides evidence that NIP-222 decreases urinary albumin excretion (UAE) in diabetic mice independent of its PPARgamma activation. We compared the effect of NIP-222 and another PPARgamma agonist, troglitazone, on UAE, plasma glucose level, blood pressure, and creatinine clearance (C(cr)) in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice. Treatment for 3 weeks with NIP-222 (30 mg/kg) was associated with a significant decrease in UAE without any change in blood pressure, creatinine clearance, or plasma glucose level. In contrast, UAE did not decrease in mice treated with troglitazone (300 mg/kg). These results indicate that NIP-222 has PPARgamma independent effects on UAE in diabetic mice and suggest that this agent may have potential to minimize the development and progression of diabetic nephropathy.
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This study provides evidence that NIP-222 decreases urinary albumin excretion (UAE) in diabetic mice independent of its PPARgamma activation. We compared the effect of NIP-222 and another PPARgamma agonist, troglitazone, on UAE, plasma glucose level, blood pressure, and creatinine clearance (C(cr)) in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice. Treatment for 3 weeks with NIP-222 (30 mg/kg) was associated with a significant decrease in UAE without any change in blood pressure, creatinine clearance, or plasma glucose level. In contrast, UAE did not decrease in mice treated with troglitazone (300 mg/kg). These results indicate that NIP-222 has PPARgamma independent effects on UAE in diabetic mice and suggest that this agent may have potential to minimize the development and progression of diabetic nephropathy.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>14669169</pmid><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Albuminuria - complications
Albuminuria - drug therapy
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Animals
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Body Weight - drug effects
Captopril - pharmacology
Chromans - pharmacology
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - urine
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism
Diabetic Nephropathies - metabolism
Diabetic Nephropathies - pathology
Genes, Reporter - genetics
Hypoglycemic Agents - pharmacology
Kidney - drug effects
Kidney - pathology
Luciferases - genetics
Male
Mice
Organ Size - drug effects
Plasmids - genetics
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear - agonists
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear - metabolism
Thiazolidinediones - pharmacology
Transcription Factors - agonists
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Troglitazone
Urodynamics - drug effects
title A novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)gamma agonist, NIP-222, reduces urinary albumin excretion in streptozotocin-diabetic mice independent of PPARgamma activation
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