Somatic mitochondrial DNA mutations in adult-onset leukaemia

Mitochondrial genome instability has recently been demonstrated in a wide variety of human tumours and is implicated in the development of the myelodysplastic syndromes, a heterogeneous group of haematological disorders with an increased risk of malignant transformation. We therefore investigated th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Leukemia 2003-12, Vol.17 (12), p.2487-2491
Hauptverfasser: HE, L, LUO, I, PROCTOR, S. I, MIDDLETON, P. G, BLAKELY, E. L, TAYLOR, R. W, TURNBULL, D. M
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container_end_page 2491
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2487
container_title Leukemia
container_volume 17
creator HE, L
LUO, I
PROCTOR, S. I
MIDDLETON, P. G
BLAKELY, E. L
TAYLOR, R. W
TURNBULL, D. M
description Mitochondrial genome instability has recently been demonstrated in a wide variety of human tumours and is implicated in the development of the myelodysplastic syndromes, a heterogeneous group of haematological disorders with an increased risk of malignant transformation. We therefore investigated the incidence of somatic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations in patients with adult-onset leukaemia. We sequenced the entire mitochondrial genome from both normal tissue (buccal epithelial cells) and the leukaemia from 24 patients with adult-onset leukaemia. Somatic mtDNA mutation was present in nine individuals ( approximately 40%) and in each case the tumour genome differed from the normal genome sequence by a single sequence change. Using PCR-RFLP analysis and real-time PCR, we have studied in detail the mutation present in one patient with acute lymphatic leukaemia, demonstrating that the mutation is associated specifically with the leukaemia.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.leu.2403146
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Using PCR-RFLP analysis and real-time PCR, we have studied in detail the mutation present in one patient with acute lymphatic leukaemia, demonstrating that the mutation is associated specifically with the leukaemia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0887-6924</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5551</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/sj.leu.2403146</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14523470</identifier><identifier>CODEN: LEUKED</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Bats ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood ; Cohort Studies ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics ; Epithelial cells ; Epithelium ; Female ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease - epidemiology ; Genomes ; Genomic instability ; Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases ; Hematological diseases ; Humans ; Incidence ; Leukemia ; Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mitochondrial DNA ; Mutation ; Myelodysplastic syndrome ; Myelodysplastic syndromes ; Neurobiology ; Neurosciences ; Nucleotide sequence ; Patients ; Point Mutation ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - epidemiology ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - genetics ; Restriction fragment length polymorphism ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Leukemia, 2003-12, Vol.17 (12), p.2487-2491</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Dec 2003</rights><rights>Nature Publishing Group 2003.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c407t-b34031f9c508996eb5a840ce377ff93e0e26c503cf3c120643bb4593360110cc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c407t-b34031f9c508996eb5a840ce377ff93e0e26c503cf3c120643bb4593360110cc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=15357915$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14523470$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>HE, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LUO, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PROCTOR, S. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Bats
Biological and medical sciences
Blood
Cohort Studies
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics
Epithelial cells
Epithelium
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - epidemiology
Genomes
Genomic instability
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Hematological diseases
Humans
Incidence
Leukemia
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mitochondrial DNA
Mutation
Myelodysplastic syndrome
Myelodysplastic syndromes
Neurobiology
Neurosciences
Nucleotide sequence
Patients
Point Mutation
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - epidemiology
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - genetics
Restriction fragment length polymorphism
Tumors
title Somatic mitochondrial DNA mutations in adult-onset leukaemia
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