Triterpene Saponins from Debittered Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) Seeds

Twelve triterpene saponins have been isolated from the debittered seeds of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa), and their structures were characterized on the basis of hydrolysis and spectral data, especially NMR evidence. Among them, three compounds, including 3-O-β-d-glucuropyranosyl oleanolic acid (1), 3...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2002-02, Vol.50 (4), p.865-867
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Nanqun, Sheng, Shuqun, Sang, Shengmin, Jhoo, Jin-Woo, Bai, Naisheng, Karwe, Mukund V, Rosen, Robert T, Ho, Chi-Tang
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container_end_page 867
container_issue 4
container_start_page 865
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 50
creator Zhu, Nanqun
Sheng, Shuqun
Sang, Shengmin
Jhoo, Jin-Woo
Bai, Naisheng
Karwe, Mukund V
Rosen, Robert T
Ho, Chi-Tang
description Twelve triterpene saponins have been isolated from the debittered seeds of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa), and their structures were characterized on the basis of hydrolysis and spectral data, especially NMR evidence. Among them, three compounds, including 3-O-β-d-glucuropyranosyl oleanolic acid (1), 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin (2), and the new compound 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl-30-O-methyl spergulagenate 28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester (3), are identified for the first time from quinoa seeds. The other isolated saponins have been previously reported in quinoa. Keywords: Quinoa seeds; Chenopodium quinoa; triterpene saponins; NMR
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf011002l
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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Twelve triterpene saponins have been isolated from the debittered seeds of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa), and their structures were characterized on the basis of hydrolysis and spectral data, especially NMR evidence. Among them, three compounds, including 3-O-β-d-glucuropyranosyl oleanolic acid (1), 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin (2), and the new compound 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl-30-O-methyl spergulagenate 28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester (3), are identified for the first time from quinoa seeds. The other isolated saponins have been previously reported in quinoa. Keywords: Quinoa seeds; Chenopodium quinoa; triterpene saponins; NMR</description><subject>Agronomy. 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source ACS Publications; MEDLINE
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical constitution
Chenopodium quinoa - chemistry
Economic plant physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General pharmacology
Hydrolysis
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Medical sciences
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Saponins - analysis
Seeds - chemistry
Triterpenes - analysis
title Triterpene Saponins from Debittered Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) Seeds
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