Band-Target Entropy Minimization (BTEM) Applied to Hyperspectral Raman Image Data

Band-target entropy minimization (BTEM) has been applied to extraction of component spectra from hyperspectral Raman images. In this method singular value decomposition is used to calculate the eigenvectors of the spectroscopic image data set. Bands in non-noise eigenvectors that would normally be u...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied spectroscopy 2003-11, Vol.57 (11), p.1353-1362
Hauptverfasser: Widjaja, Effendi, Crane, Nicole, Chen, Tso-Ching, Morris, Michael D., Ignelzi, Michael A., McCreadie, Barbara R.
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container_end_page 1362
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1353
container_title Applied spectroscopy
container_volume 57
creator Widjaja, Effendi
Crane, Nicole
Chen, Tso-Ching
Morris, Michael D.
Ignelzi, Michael A.
McCreadie, Barbara R.
description Band-target entropy minimization (BTEM) has been applied to extraction of component spectra from hyperspectral Raman images. In this method singular value decomposition is used to calculate the eigenvectors of the spectroscopic image data set. Bands in non-noise eigenvectors that would normally be used for recovery of spectra are examined for localized spectral features. For a targeted (identified) band, information entropy minimization or a closely related algorithm is used to recover the spectrum containing this feature from the non-noise eigenvectors, plus the next 5–30 eigenvectors, in which noise predominates. Tests for which eigenvectors to include are described. The method is demonstrated on one synthesized Raman image data set and two bone tissue specimens. By inclusion of small amounts of signal that would be unused in other methods, BTEM enables the extraction of a larger number of component spectra than are otherwise obtainable. An improvement in signal/noise ratio of the recovered spectra is also obtained.
doi_str_mv 10.1366/000370203322554509
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source MEDLINE; SAGE Journals
subjects Aged
Algorithms
Animals
Computer Simulation
Entropy
Femur - chemistry
Femur - pathology
Humans
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods
Male
Mice
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
Skull - chemistry
Skull - embryology
Skull - pathology
Spectrum Analysis, Raman - methods
title Band-Target Entropy Minimization (BTEM) Applied to Hyperspectral Raman Image Data
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