Detection of Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinomas After Radiotherapy with Technetium-99m Tetrofosmin Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography in Patients with Indeterminate Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of technetium-99m tetrofosmin (Tc-99m TF) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) of head and neck for detecting suspected recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPCs) when magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings are indeterminate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer investigation 2003, Vol.21 (5), p.695-700
Hauptverfasser: Weng, Yih C., Yen, Ruoh F., Tsai, Ming H., Wang, Jhi J., Ho, Shung T., Kao, Chia H.
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container_end_page 700
container_issue 5
container_start_page 695
container_title Cancer investigation
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creator Weng, Yih C.
Yen, Ruoh F.
Tsai, Ming H.
Wang, Jhi J.
Ho, Shung T.
Kao, Chia H.
description The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of technetium-99m tetrofosmin (Tc-99m TF) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) of head and neck for detecting suspected recurrence of nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPCs) when magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings are indeterminate. MRI was performed 4 months after radiotherapy and 26 NPC patients with indeterminate MRI findings were included. MRI, Tc-99m TF SPECT, and biopsy were performed within 1 week. The final results were based on histopathologic findings and clinical follow-up for at least 6 months. For detecting recurrent NPC in indeterminate MRI findings, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of Tc-99m TF SPECT were 92.3%, 100.0%, and 96.2%, respectively. Based on this result, we can suggest Tc-99m TF SPECT is effective to detect recurrent NPC when MRI findings are indeterminate. However, further studies including a larger NPC patient population are warranted to determine the exact role and clinical usefulness of Tc-99m TF SPECT to differentiate benign lesions and recurrent NPC when MRI findings are indeterminate.
doi_str_mv 10.1081/CNV-120023768
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma - diagnostic imaging
Carcinoma - radiotherapy
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nasopharyngeal Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - diagnostic imaging
Organophosphorus Compounds
Organotechnetium Compounds
Otorhinolaryngology (head neck, general aspects and miscellaneous)
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon - standards
Tumors
title Detection of Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinomas After Radiotherapy with Technetium-99m Tetrofosmin Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography in Patients with Indeterminate Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings
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