Reduced laterality of the source locations for generators of the auditory steady-state field in schizophrenia

Reduced hemispheric asymmetry of evoked field generators in schizophrenia in secondary auditory cortex has been replicated with mixed success. This disparity is possibly due to the complex nature of the 100-msec generators typically investigated. In this study, we evaluated a source located in prima...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological psychiatry (1969) 2003-12, Vol.54 (11), p.1149-1153
Hauptverfasser: Teale, Peter, Carlson, Jon, Rojas, Donald, Reite, Martin
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container_end_page 1153
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1149
container_title Biological psychiatry (1969)
container_volume 54
creator Teale, Peter
Carlson, Jon
Rojas, Donald
Reite, Martin
description Reduced hemispheric asymmetry of evoked field generators in schizophrenia in secondary auditory cortex has been replicated with mixed success. This disparity is possibly due to the complex nature of the 100-msec generators typically investigated. In this study, we evaluated a source located in primary auditory cortex, responsible for the steady-state response, to determine whether similar asymmetries were present. Contralateral evoked fields were recorded with a 37-channel neuromagnetometer in response to 40-Hz pulse trains. Dipole models were used to localize the sources in both hemispheres of schizophrenic subjects ( n = 17) and normal control subjects ( n = 18). Control subjects were asymmetrically lateralized, with sources in the right hemisphere approximately 6 mm further anterior than those on the left. In contrast, schizophrenic subjects showed no significant difference between hemispheres. The findings support theories linking schizophrenia to disturbed asymmetry of temporal lobe function. The steady-state response, having a more discrete Heschl’s gyrus generator location, may be better suited for evaluating auditory asymmetry.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0006-3223(03)00411-6
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
auditory
Auditory Perception - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - physiopathology
Female
Functional Laterality - physiology
hemispheric asymmetry
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Magnetoencephalography
Male
Medical sciences
Nervous system
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
primary auditory cortex
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Psychoses
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia - diagnosis
Schizophrenia - physiopathology
Schizophrenic Psychology
steady-state response
title Reduced laterality of the source locations for generators of the auditory steady-state field in schizophrenia
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