Cranial expression of class 3 secreted semaphorins and their neuropilin receptors

The semaphorin family of chemorepellents and their receptors the neuropilins are implicated in a variety of cellular processes, including axon guidance and cell migration. Semaphorins may bind more than one neuropilin or a heterodimer of both, thus a detailed knowledge of their expression patterns m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Developmental dynamics 2003-12, Vol.228 (4), p.726-733
Hauptverfasser: Chilton, John K., Guthrie, Sarah
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Guthrie, Sarah
description The semaphorin family of chemorepellents and their receptors the neuropilins are implicated in a variety of cellular processes, including axon guidance and cell migration. Semaphorins may bind more than one neuropilin or a heterodimer of both, thus a detailed knowledge of their expression patterns may reveal possible cases of redundancy or mutual antagonism. To assess their involvement in cranial development, we cloned fragments of the chick orthologues of Sema3B and Sema3F. We then carried out mRNA in situ hybridisation of all six class 3 semaphorins and both neuropilins in the embryonic chick head. We present evidence for spatiotemporal regulation of these molecules in the brainstem and developing head, including the eye, ear, and branchial arches. These expression patterns provide a basis for functional analysis of semaphorins and neuropilins in the development of axon projections and the morphogenesis of cranial structures. Developmental Dynamics 228:726–733, 2003. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/dvdy.10396
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subjects Animals
Axons - metabolism
Brain - embryology
branchial arch
Cell Movement
Chick Embryo
Cloning, Molecular
Dimerization
DNA, Complementary - metabolism
Ear - embryology
eye
Eye - embryology
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Head - embryology
hindbrain
In Situ Hybridization
Membrane Glycoproteins - biosynthesis
Membrane Glycoproteins - genetics
neuropilin
Neuropilins - biosynthesis
otic vesicle
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
semaphorin
Semaphorins - biosynthesis
Semaphorins - genetics
Time Factors
title Cranial expression of class 3 secreted semaphorins and their neuropilin receptors
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