Mechanism of Repression by Bacillus subtilis CcpC, a LysR Family Regulator

Bacillus subtilis CcpC is a LysR family transcriptional regulatory protein that negatively regulates genes encoding enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid branch of the Krebs cycle. In the present work, the promoter region of the aconitase ( citB) gene was used to investigate the mechanism of repression...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of molecular biology 2003-12, Vol.334 (4), p.609-624
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Sam-In, Jourlin-Castelli, Cécile, Wellington, Stephen R., Sonenshein, Abraham L.
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container_end_page 624
container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of molecular biology
container_volume 334
creator Kim, Sam-In
Jourlin-Castelli, Cécile
Wellington, Stephen R.
Sonenshein, Abraham L.
description Bacillus subtilis CcpC is a LysR family transcriptional regulatory protein that negatively regulates genes encoding enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid branch of the Krebs cycle. In the present work, the promoter region of the aconitase ( citB) gene was used to investigate the mechanism of repression by CcpC. The binding of CcpC to the citB promoter region was shown to depend on DNA elements located near positions −66 and −27. Binding to these elements induced a bend in the DNA at position −41. Introduction of mutations in the −27 region and the presence of citrate, the inducer, had similar effects. In either case, citB expression was derepressed in vivo, the affinity of CcpC binding was reduced in vitro, the angle of the bend was relaxed, and RNA polymerase gained greater access to the −35 region of the promoter.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jmb.2003.09.078
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In the present work, the promoter region of the aconitase ( citB) gene was used to investigate the mechanism of repression by CcpC. The binding of CcpC to the citB promoter region was shown to depend on DNA elements located near positions −66 and −27. Binding to these elements induced a bend in the DNA at position −41. Introduction of mutations in the −27 region and the presence of citrate, the inducer, had similar effects. 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subjects Aconitate Hydratase - genetics
Aconitate Hydratase - metabolism
Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis - enzymology
Bacillus subtilis - genetics
Bacillus subtilis - metabolism
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Base Sequence
catabolite repression
CcpC
CcpC protein
citB
CitB protein
citrate
Citric Acid - metabolism
DNA Footprinting
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
LysR protein
Macromolecular Substances
Molecular Sequence Data
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Protein Binding
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Repressor Proteins - metabolism
title Mechanism of Repression by Bacillus subtilis CcpC, a LysR Family Regulator
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