Treatment of chronic pilonidal sinus with local anaesthesia: a randomized trial of closed compared with open technique

Objective To compare open with closed treatment of chronic pilonidal sinus. Patients and methods From 1993 to 1996, 100 patients were submitted to excision of chronic pilonidal sinus, with local anaesthesia and were randomized in two groups: group A in which open treatment and group B in which direc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colorectal disease 2001-11, Vol.3 (6), p.427-430
Hauptverfasser: Testini, M., Piccinni, G., Miniello, S., Di Venere, B., Lissidini, G., Nicolardi, V., Bonomo, G. M.
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container_end_page 430
container_issue 6
container_start_page 427
container_title Colorectal disease
container_volume 3
creator Testini, M.
Piccinni, G.
Miniello, S.
Di Venere, B.
Lissidini, G.
Nicolardi, V.
Bonomo, G. M.
description Objective To compare open with closed treatment of chronic pilonidal sinus. Patients and methods From 1993 to 1996, 100 patients were submitted to excision of chronic pilonidal sinus, with local anaesthesia and were randomized in two groups: group A in which open treatment and group B in which direct suture were performed. The follow‐up, ranging from 37 to 89 months, was performed by outpatient visits or by phone. Results Short‐term results showed 6 (12.0%) post‐operative complications in group A vs 10 (20.0%) in group B. Long‐term results showed 9 (18.0%) complications in group A vs 7 (14.0%) in group B. Mean wound healing was 58 days (range: 29–93) in group A vs 12 (range: 9–61) in group B. The return to normal activity was 25.7 (range: 11–77) vs 10.4 (range: 5–32). Wound healing and the return to normal activity were the only statistically significant differences. Conclusions Regarding morbidity neither technique has particular advantages over the other. The closed technique produced quicker wound healing and a quicker return to normal activity.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1463-1318.2001.00278.x
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Wound healing and the return to normal activity were the only statistically significant differences. Conclusions Regarding morbidity neither technique has particular advantages over the other. 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M.</creatorcontrib><title>Treatment of chronic pilonidal sinus with local anaesthesia: a randomized trial of closed compared with open technique</title><title>Colorectal disease</title><addtitle>Colorectal Dis</addtitle><description>Objective To compare open with closed treatment of chronic pilonidal sinus. Patients and methods From 1993 to 1996, 100 patients were submitted to excision of chronic pilonidal sinus, with local anaesthesia and were randomized in two groups: group A in which open treatment and group B in which direct suture were performed. The follow‐up, ranging from 37 to 89 months, was performed by outpatient visits or by phone. Results Short‐term results showed 6 (12.0%) post‐operative complications in group A vs 10 (20.0%) in group B. Long‐term results showed 9 (18.0%) complications in group A vs 7 (14.0%) in group B. Mean wound healing was 58 days (range: 29–93) in group A vs 12 (range: 9–61) in group B. 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M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Colorectal disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Testini, M.</au><au>Piccinni, G.</au><au>Miniello, S.</au><au>Di Venere, B.</au><au>Lissidini, G.</au><au>Nicolardi, V.</au><au>Bonomo, G. M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Treatment of chronic pilonidal sinus with local anaesthesia: a randomized trial of closed compared with open technique</atitle><jtitle>Colorectal disease</jtitle><addtitle>Colorectal Dis</addtitle><date>2001-11</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>427</spage><epage>430</epage><pages>427-430</pages><issn>1462-8910</issn><eissn>1463-1318</eissn><abstract>Objective To compare open with closed treatment of chronic pilonidal sinus. Patients and methods From 1993 to 1996, 100 patients were submitted to excision of chronic pilonidal sinus, with local anaesthesia and were randomized in two groups: group A in which open treatment and group B in which direct suture were performed. The follow‐up, ranging from 37 to 89 months, was performed by outpatient visits or by phone. Results Short‐term results showed 6 (12.0%) post‐operative complications in group A vs 10 (20.0%) in group B. Long‐term results showed 9 (18.0%) complications in group A vs 7 (14.0%) in group B. Mean wound healing was 58 days (range: 29–93) in group A vs 12 (range: 9–61) in group B. The return to normal activity was 25.7 (range: 11–77) vs 10.4 (range: 5–32). Wound healing and the return to normal activity were the only statistically significant differences. Conclusions Regarding morbidity neither technique has particular advantages over the other. The closed technique produced quicker wound healing and a quicker return to normal activity.</abstract><cop>Oxford UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>12790943</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1463-1318.2001.00278.x</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects open packing
Pilonidal sinus
primary closure
randomization
title Treatment of chronic pilonidal sinus with local anaesthesia: a randomized trial of closed compared with open technique
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