Hopelessness and future thinking in parasuicide: The role of perfectionism
Objectives: This study had three aims: (1) to independently replicate the future thinking effect, that parasuicides, when compared with controls, show a deficit in positive future thinking but no increase in negative future thinking; (2) to determine whether positive future thinking and socially pre...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of clinical psychology 2003-11, Vol.42 (4), p.355-365 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 365 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 4 |
| container_start_page | 355 |
| container_title | British journal of clinical psychology |
| container_volume | 42 |
| creator | Hunter, Elizabeth C. O'Connor, Rory C. |
| description | Objectives: This study had three aims: (1) to independently replicate the future thinking effect, that parasuicides, when compared with controls, show a deficit in positive future thinking but no increase in negative future thinking; (2) to determine whether positive future thinking and socially prescribed perfectionism discriminate general hospital parasuicides from controls beyond measures of affect and; (3) to explore the relationship between future thinking and perfectionism.
Design: A cross‐sectional design was employed. Three groups of participants took part: hospital parasuicide patients (N = 22), hospital controls (N = 22) and community controls (N = 21).
Methods: Parasuicide patients admitted, via accident and emergency, to a general hospital were matched with hospital and community controls and assessed on measures of hopelessness, depression, anxiety, perfectionism, and future thinking.
Results: There was evidence to support the future thinking effect. A discriminant function analysis revealed that social perfectionism and positive future thinking did indeed discriminate parasuicides from controls beyond the effects of hopelessness, depression, and anxiety. Exploratory relationships between perfectionism and positive future thinking were also reported.
Conclusions: The results reinforce the importance of future thinking in parasuicide. Moreover, the role of social perfectionism in the suicidal process was elucidated and ought to be replicated within a prospective design. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1348/014466503322528900 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_71391476</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>37856962</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5031-1e013c707a94331e93ac513ace74027f8d8afe0ca759586696b9b6f82ae630613</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqN0c9PFDEUB_DGaGRF_wEPZmIit4G2r7_GGy4uiEQvGI5Nt_tGCrOdsZ2J8t_bzW4gkQMe2l4-39fXPkLeMnrIQJgjyoRQSlIAziU3DaXPyIxTIWrDFX1OZhtQF6H3yKucbyhlABRekj0mFIBgfEbOz_oBO8w5llW5uKraaZwSVuN1iLch_qxCrAaXXJ6CDyv8WF1eY5X6Dqu-rQZMLfox9DHk9WvyonVdxje7c5_8WHy-nJ_VF99Pv8yPL2pfWmU1w9KG11S7RgAwbMB5ycqGWlCuW7MyrkXqnZaNNEo1atksVWu4QwVUMdgnB9u6Q-p_TZhHuw7ZY9e5iP2UrWbQMKHVk1BqxnlZT0LQRpY-NvD9P_Cmn1Isr7WcGaUbI2VBfIt86nNO2NohhbVLd5ZRuxmcfTy4Enq3qzwt17h6iOwmVcCHHXDZu65NLvqQH5wEzpSE4tTW_Q4d3v3H1fbT-ZzpzbfW22DII_65D7p0a5UGLe3Vt1O7mDdXcnEi7Ff4C43nu4g</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>218679855</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Hopelessness and future thinking in parasuicide: The role of perfectionism</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>Wiley Online Library All Journals</source><creator>Hunter, Elizabeth C. ; O'Connor, Rory C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Hunter, Elizabeth C. ; O'Connor, Rory C.</creatorcontrib><description>Objectives: This study had three aims: (1) to independently replicate the future thinking effect, that parasuicides, when compared with controls, show a deficit in positive future thinking but no increase in negative future thinking; (2) to determine whether positive future thinking and socially prescribed perfectionism discriminate general hospital parasuicides from controls beyond measures of affect and; (3) to explore the relationship between future thinking and perfectionism.
Design: A cross‐sectional design was employed. Three groups of participants took part: hospital parasuicide patients (N = 22), hospital controls (N = 22) and community controls (N = 21).
Methods: Parasuicide patients admitted, via accident and emergency, to a general hospital were matched with hospital and community controls and assessed on measures of hopelessness, depression, anxiety, perfectionism, and future thinking.
Results: There was evidence to support the future thinking effect. A discriminant function analysis revealed that social perfectionism and positive future thinking did indeed discriminate parasuicides from controls beyond the effects of hopelessness, depression, and anxiety. Exploratory relationships between perfectionism and positive future thinking were also reported.
Conclusions: The results reinforce the importance of future thinking in parasuicide. Moreover, the role of social perfectionism in the suicidal process was elucidated and ought to be replicated within a prospective design.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0144-6657</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2044-8260</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1348/014466503322528900</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14633412</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJCPDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Analysis of Variance ; Anxiety ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case-Control Studies ; Clinical psychology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression ; Discriminant Analysis ; Experiments ; Female ; Future planning ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medical treatment ; Motivation ; Parasuicide ; Patients ; Perfectionism ; Personality ; Positive thought ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Suicide ; Suicide - psychology ; Thinking ; United Kingdom</subject><ispartof>British journal of clinical psychology, 2003-11, Vol.42 (4), p.355-365</ispartof><rights>2003 The British Psychological Society</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright British Psychological Society Nov 2003</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5031-1e013c707a94331e93ac513ace74027f8d8afe0ca759586696b9b6f82ae630613</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1348%2F014466503322528900$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1348%2F014466503322528900$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,12845,27923,27924,30998,30999,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15321653$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14633412$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hunter, Elizabeth C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Connor, Rory C.</creatorcontrib><title>Hopelessness and future thinking in parasuicide: The role of perfectionism</title><title>British journal of clinical psychology</title><addtitle>Br J Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>Objectives: This study had three aims: (1) to independently replicate the future thinking effect, that parasuicides, when compared with controls, show a deficit in positive future thinking but no increase in negative future thinking; (2) to determine whether positive future thinking and socially prescribed perfectionism discriminate general hospital parasuicides from controls beyond measures of affect and; (3) to explore the relationship between future thinking and perfectionism.
Design: A cross‐sectional design was employed. Three groups of participants took part: hospital parasuicide patients (N = 22), hospital controls (N = 22) and community controls (N = 21).
Methods: Parasuicide patients admitted, via accident and emergency, to a general hospital were matched with hospital and community controls and assessed on measures of hopelessness, depression, anxiety, perfectionism, and future thinking.
Results: There was evidence to support the future thinking effect. A discriminant function analysis revealed that social perfectionism and positive future thinking did indeed discriminate parasuicides from controls beyond the effects of hopelessness, depression, and anxiety. Exploratory relationships between perfectionism and positive future thinking were also reported.
Conclusions: The results reinforce the importance of future thinking in parasuicide. Moreover, the role of social perfectionism in the suicidal process was elucidated and ought to be replicated within a prospective design.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Clinical psychology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Discriminant Analysis</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Future planning</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medical treatment</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Parasuicide</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Perfectionism</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Positive thought</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>Suicide - psychology</subject><subject>Thinking</subject><subject>United Kingdom</subject><issn>0144-6657</issn><issn>2044-8260</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0c9PFDEUB_DGaGRF_wEPZmIit4G2r7_GGy4uiEQvGI5Nt_tGCrOdsZ2J8t_bzW4gkQMe2l4-39fXPkLeMnrIQJgjyoRQSlIAziU3DaXPyIxTIWrDFX1OZhtQF6H3yKucbyhlABRekj0mFIBgfEbOz_oBO8w5llW5uKraaZwSVuN1iLch_qxCrAaXXJ6CDyv8WF1eY5X6Dqu-rQZMLfox9DHk9WvyonVdxje7c5_8WHy-nJ_VF99Pv8yPL2pfWmU1w9KG11S7RgAwbMB5ycqGWlCuW7MyrkXqnZaNNEo1atksVWu4QwVUMdgnB9u6Q-p_TZhHuw7ZY9e5iP2UrWbQMKHVk1BqxnlZT0LQRpY-NvD9P_Cmn1Isr7WcGaUbI2VBfIt86nNO2NohhbVLd5ZRuxmcfTy4Enq3qzwt17h6iOwmVcCHHXDZu65NLvqQH5wEzpSE4tTW_Q4d3v3H1fbT-ZzpzbfW22DII_65D7p0a5UGLe3Vt1O7mDdXcnEi7Ff4C43nu4g</recordid><startdate>200311</startdate><enddate>200311</enddate><creator>Hunter, Elizabeth C.</creator><creator>O'Connor, Rory C.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>British Psychological Society</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200311</creationdate><title>Hopelessness and future thinking in parasuicide: The role of perfectionism</title><author>Hunter, Elizabeth C. ; O'Connor, Rory C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5031-1e013c707a94331e93ac513ace74027f8d8afe0ca759586696b9b6f82ae630613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Clinical psychology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Discriminant Analysis</topic><topic>Experiments</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Future planning</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medical treatment</topic><topic>Motivation</topic><topic>Parasuicide</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Perfectionism</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Positive thought</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Suicide - psychology</topic><topic>Thinking</topic><topic>United Kingdom</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hunter, Elizabeth C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Connor, Rory C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hunter, Elizabeth C.</au><au>O'Connor, Rory C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hopelessness and future thinking in parasuicide: The role of perfectionism</atitle><jtitle>British journal of clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Clin Psychol</addtitle><date>2003-11</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>355</spage><epage>365</epage><pages>355-365</pages><issn>0144-6657</issn><eissn>2044-8260</eissn><coden>BJCPDW</coden><abstract>Objectives: This study had three aims: (1) to independently replicate the future thinking effect, that parasuicides, when compared with controls, show a deficit in positive future thinking but no increase in negative future thinking; (2) to determine whether positive future thinking and socially prescribed perfectionism discriminate general hospital parasuicides from controls beyond measures of affect and; (3) to explore the relationship between future thinking and perfectionism.
Design: A cross‐sectional design was employed. Three groups of participants took part: hospital parasuicide patients (N = 22), hospital controls (N = 22) and community controls (N = 21).
Methods: Parasuicide patients admitted, via accident and emergency, to a general hospital were matched with hospital and community controls and assessed on measures of hopelessness, depression, anxiety, perfectionism, and future thinking.
Results: There was evidence to support the future thinking effect. A discriminant function analysis revealed that social perfectionism and positive future thinking did indeed discriminate parasuicides from controls beyond the effects of hopelessness, depression, and anxiety. Exploratory relationships between perfectionism and positive future thinking were also reported.
Conclusions: The results reinforce the importance of future thinking in parasuicide. Moreover, the role of social perfectionism in the suicidal process was elucidated and ought to be replicated within a prospective design.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>14633412</pmid><doi>10.1348/014466503322528900</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0144-6657 |
| ispartof | British journal of clinical psychology, 2003-11, Vol.42 (4), p.355-365 |
| issn | 0144-6657 2044-8260 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_71391476 |
| source | MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Online Library All Journals |
| subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Analysis of Variance Anxiety Biological and medical sciences Case-Control Studies Clinical psychology Cross-Sectional Studies Depression Discriminant Analysis Experiments Female Future planning Humans Male Medical sciences Medical treatment Motivation Parasuicide Patients Perfectionism Personality Positive thought Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Suicide Suicide - psychology Thinking United Kingdom |
| title | Hopelessness and future thinking in parasuicide: The role of perfectionism |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-13T03%3A15%3A17IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hopelessness%20and%20future%20thinking%20in%20parasuicide:%20The%20role%20of%20perfectionism&rft.jtitle=British%20journal%20of%20clinical%20psychology&rft.au=Hunter,%20Elizabeth%20C.&rft.date=2003-11&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=355&rft.epage=365&rft.pages=355-365&rft.issn=0144-6657&rft.eissn=2044-8260&rft.coden=BJCPDW&rft_id=info:doi/10.1348/014466503322528900&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E37856962%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=218679855&rft_id=info:pmid/14633412&rfr_iscdi=true |