The treatment of basal cell carcinomas in a patient with xeroderma pigmentosum with a combination of imiquimod 5% cream and oral acitretin

Summary Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is a rare autosomal recessive photosensitive disorder, which results in multiple face, neck and head basal cell carcinomas (BCCs), squamous cell carcinomas and melanomas. A 15‐year‐old boy with XP presented with multiple facial BCCs previously treated by surgical e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental dermatology 2003-11, Vol.28 (s1), p.33-35
Hauptverfasser: Giannotti, B., Vanzi, L., Difonzo, E. M., Pimpinelli, N.
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container_issue s1
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container_title Clinical and experimental dermatology
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creator Giannotti, B.
Vanzi, L.
Difonzo, E. M.
Pimpinelli, N.
description Summary Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is a rare autosomal recessive photosensitive disorder, which results in multiple face, neck and head basal cell carcinomas (BCCs), squamous cell carcinomas and melanomas. A 15‐year‐old boy with XP presented with multiple facial BCCs previously treated by surgical excision. Standard BCC treatments such as surgery are not ideal for patients with several facial BCCs because of the risk of scarring, and the patient refused further surgery. As an alternative, three times weekly application of imiquimod 5% cream in combination with oral acitretin (20 mg daily) was prescribed for 4–6 weeks. No adverse events were reported during treatment and all tumours had resolved at the 6‐month follow up visit, highlighting the therapeutic potential of imiquimod 5% cream.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-2230.28.s1.11.x
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M. ; Pimpinelli, N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3771-6eb8b607368c59a5aa374dba1c3c0d805d1b92a459c44497d91acc578f0dfc7f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Acitretin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Administration, Oral</topic><topic>Administration, Topical</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Aminoquinolines - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Basal Cell - complications</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Basal Cell - drug therapy</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>Facial Neoplasms - complications</topic><topic>Facial Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imiquimod</topic><topic>Keratolytic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Xeroderma Pigmentosum - complications</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Giannotti, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanzi, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Difonzo, E. 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M.</au><au>Pimpinelli, N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The treatment of basal cell carcinomas in a patient with xeroderma pigmentosum with a combination of imiquimod 5% cream and oral acitretin</atitle><jtitle>Clinical and experimental dermatology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Dermatol</addtitle><date>2003-11</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>s1</issue><spage>33</spage><epage>35</epage><pages>33-35</pages><issn>0307-6938</issn><eissn>1365-2230</eissn><coden>CEDEDE</coden><abstract>Summary Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is a rare autosomal recessive photosensitive disorder, which results in multiple face, neck and head basal cell carcinomas (BCCs), squamous cell carcinomas and melanomas. A 15‐year‐old boy with XP presented with multiple facial BCCs previously treated by surgical excision. Standard BCC treatments such as surgery are not ideal for patients with several facial BCCs because of the risk of scarring, and the patient refused further surgery. As an alternative, three times weekly application of imiquimod 5% cream in combination with oral acitretin (20 mg daily) was prescribed for 4–6 weeks. No adverse events were reported during treatment and all tumours had resolved at the 6‐month follow up visit, highlighting the therapeutic potential of imiquimod 5% cream.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing</pub><pmid>14616811</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1365-2230.28.s1.11.x</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acitretin - administration & dosage
Administration, Oral
Administration, Topical
Adolescent
Aminoquinolines - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage
Carcinoma, Basal Cell - complications
Carcinoma, Basal Cell - drug therapy
Drug Therapy, Combination
Facial Neoplasms - complications
Facial Neoplasms - drug therapy
Humans
Imiquimod
Keratolytic Agents - administration & dosage
Male
Treatment Outcome
Xeroderma Pigmentosum - complications
title The treatment of basal cell carcinomas in a patient with xeroderma pigmentosum with a combination of imiquimod 5% cream and oral acitretin
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