Acute and chronic inflammation in pediatric patients receiving hemodialysis

To assess chronic and acute inflammation in children receiving maintenance hemodialysis. To assess markers of acute inflammation, serum levels (ELISA) of the cytokines tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-10, and IL-6, 3 to 5 mL of serum was obtained from 13 pediatric patients (mea...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pediatrics 2003-11, Vol.143 (5), p.653-657
Hauptverfasser: Goldstein, Stuart L, Currier, Helen, Watters, Lynne, Hempe, James M, Sheth, Rita D, Silverstein, Douglas
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container_end_page 657
container_issue 5
container_start_page 653
container_title The Journal of pediatrics
container_volume 143
creator Goldstein, Stuart L
Currier, Helen
Watters, Lynne
Hempe, James M
Sheth, Rita D
Silverstein, Douglas
description To assess chronic and acute inflammation in children receiving maintenance hemodialysis. To assess markers of acute inflammation, serum levels (ELISA) of the cytokines tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-10, and IL-6, 3 to 5 mL of serum was obtained from 13 pediatric patients (mean patient weight, 37.0±15.2 kg; mean age, 14.6±4.6 years) before and 30 minutes and 24 hours after a routine midweek hemodialysis treatment session. Chronic inflammation was assessed by serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. Early-response cytokines TNF-α at 30 minutes (5.84±0.94 to 9.67±0.92 pg/mL; P=.002) and 24 hours (5.84±0.94 to 9.54±1.05 pg/mL; P=.008) and IL-1β at 30 minutes (17.19±2.00 to 26.17±1.12 pg/mL; P=.001) and 24 hours (17.19±2.00 to 23.01±1.13 pg/mL; P=.02) increased significantly after hemodialysis. Later-response cytokines IL-10 and IL-6 activation was not significant. CRP levels were elevated in 10 of 13 patients (mean, 14.7±9.5mg/L; range, 7.2-38.8 mg/L) and correlated with dialysis vintage. Baseline IL-6 and IL-10 levels correlated with dialysis vintage and correlated negatively with eqKt/V. We observed a chronic inflammatory state in pediatric hemodialysis patients not related to the hemodialysis treatment but rather dialysis vintage and hemodialysis adequacy. We suggest that either more frequent dialysis or enhanced cytokine clearance may ameliorate the chronic inflammatory state observed in pediatric patients receiving hemodialysis.
doi_str_mv 10.1067/S0022-3476(03)00534-1
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Baseline IL-6 and IL-10 levels correlated with dialysis vintage and correlated negatively with eqKt/V. We observed a chronic inflammatory state in pediatric hemodialysis patients not related to the hemodialysis treatment but rather dialysis vintage and hemodialysis adequacy. 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Baseline IL-6 and IL-10 levels correlated with dialysis vintage and correlated negatively with eqKt/V. We observed a chronic inflammatory state in pediatric hemodialysis patients not related to the hemodialysis treatment but rather dialysis vintage and hemodialysis adequacy. We suggest that either more frequent dialysis or enhanced cytokine clearance may ameliorate the chronic inflammatory state observed in pediatric patients receiving hemodialysis.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>14615740</pmid><doi>10.1067/S0022-3476(03)00534-1</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acute Disease
Adolescent
Adult
Child
Child, Preschool
Chronic Disease
Cytokines - blood
Cytokines - immunology
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Gastroesophageal Reflux - epidemiology
Gastroesophageal Reflux - therapy
Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental - epidemiology
Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental - therapy
Humans
Inflammation - epidemiology
Inflammation - immunology
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - epidemiology
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - therapy
Male
Renal Dialysis - methods
title Acute and chronic inflammation in pediatric patients receiving hemodialysis
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