Loss of gustatory responses to pyrrolizidine alkaloids after their extensive ingestion in the polyphagous caterpillar Estigmene acrea

Electrophysiological recordings from taste sensilla of the caterpillar Estigmene acrea with the pyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA) seneciphylline N-oxide demonstrated that extensive feeding on plants rich in PAs caused a loss in response of the PA-sensitive cell in the lateral styloconic sensillum on the g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental biology 2003-12, Vol.206 (Pt 24), p.4487-4496
Hauptverfasser: Bernays, E A, Rodrigues, D, Chapman, R F, Singer, M S, Hartmann, T
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container_end_page 4496
container_issue Pt 24
container_start_page 4487
container_title Journal of experimental biology
container_volume 206
creator Bernays, E A
Rodrigues, D
Chapman, R F
Singer, M S
Hartmann, T
description Electrophysiological recordings from taste sensilla of the caterpillar Estigmene acrea with the pyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA) seneciphylline N-oxide demonstrated that extensive feeding on plants rich in PAs caused a loss in response of the PA-sensitive cell in the lateral styloconic sensillum on the galea. The effect could be repeated using pure PAs fed to the insect in synthetic diets and by injection of PA into the hemolymph. The sensitivity loss lasted for approximately two hours and was less pronounced in individuals that had been reared on PA-containing food. Behavioral experiments and field observations demonstrate a parallel reduction in responsiveness to PAs and to PA-containing plants.
doi_str_mv 10.1242/jeb.00705
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source MEDLINE; EZB Electronic Journals Library; Company of Biologists
subjects Animals
Arctiidae
Arizona
Chemoreceptor Cells - metabolism
Chemoreceptor Cells - physiology
Diet
Eating - drug effects
Eating - physiology
Electrophysiology
Estigmene acrea
Hemolymph - metabolism
Larva - physiology
Moths - physiology
Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids - blood
Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids - metabolism
Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids - pharmacology
title Loss of gustatory responses to pyrrolizidine alkaloids after their extensive ingestion in the polyphagous caterpillar Estigmene acrea
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