Optimized gradient pulse for use with EPI employing active acoustic control
The concept of active acoustic control was recently introduced by Mansfield and Haywood (MAGMA 2000:10:147–151) to ameliorate the problem of acoustic noise from MRI, particularly that from high‐speed EPI. A 30 dB reduction in noise was previously achieved with the use of acoustic control operating a...
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creator | Chapman, B. L. W. Haywood, B. Mansfield, P. |
description | The concept of active acoustic control was recently introduced by Mansfield and Haywood (MAGMA 2000:10:147–151) to ameliorate the problem of acoustic noise from MRI, particularly that from high‐speed EPI. A 30 dB reduction in noise was previously achieved with the use of acoustic control operating at spot frequencies within a narrow band. In this work, a new acoustic gradient pulse is introduced that comprises an oscillating gradient of finite duration, incorporating a combination of frequencies within this band designed for use as the switched read gradient in echo‐planar imaging (EPI). Employing this pulse with active acoustic control results in a reduction of acoustic noise by 50 dB. Magn Reson Med 50:931–935, 2003. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/mrm.10635 |
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L. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haywood, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mansfield, P.</creatorcontrib><title>Optimized gradient pulse for use with EPI employing active acoustic control</title><title>Magnetic resonance in medicine</title><addtitle>Magn. Reson. Med</addtitle><description>The concept of active acoustic control was recently introduced by Mansfield and Haywood (MAGMA 2000:10:147–151) to ameliorate the problem of acoustic noise from MRI, particularly that from high‐speed EPI. A 30 dB reduction in noise was previously achieved with the use of acoustic control operating at spot frequencies within a narrow band. In this work, a new acoustic gradient pulse is introduced that comprises an oscillating gradient of finite duration, incorporating a combination of frequencies within this band designed for use as the switched read gradient in echo‐planar imaging (EPI). Employing this pulse with active acoustic control results in a reduction of acoustic noise by 50 dB. Magn Reson Med 50:931–935, 2003. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>50 dB acoustic noise reduction</subject><subject>acoustic gradient pulse</subject><subject>Acoustics</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Echo-Planar Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Electricity</subject><subject>EPI</subject><subject>gradient coils</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</subject><subject>Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments. Material. 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W. ; Haywood, B. ; Mansfield, P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4245-8e1979c7a59997ae1c5671077c9db3bdb1d61bbd21acac5777bf4cfe5c043633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>50 dB acoustic noise reduction</topic><topic>acoustic gradient pulse</topic><topic>Acoustics</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Echo-Planar Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Electricity</topic><topic>EPI</topic><topic>gradient coils</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</topic><topic>Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments. Material. Instrumentation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chapman, B. L. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haywood, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mansfield, P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Magnetic resonance in medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chapman, B. L. W.</au><au>Haywood, B.</au><au>Mansfield, P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Optimized gradient pulse for use with EPI employing active acoustic control</atitle><jtitle>Magnetic resonance in medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Magn. Reson. Med</addtitle><date>2003-11</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>931</spage><epage>935</epage><pages>931-935</pages><issn>0740-3194</issn><eissn>1522-2594</eissn><coden>MRMEEN</coden><abstract>The concept of active acoustic control was recently introduced by Mansfield and Haywood (MAGMA 2000:10:147–151) to ameliorate the problem of acoustic noise from MRI, particularly that from high‐speed EPI. A 30 dB reduction in noise was previously achieved with the use of acoustic control operating at spot frequencies within a narrow band. In this work, a new acoustic gradient pulse is introduced that comprises an oscillating gradient of finite duration, incorporating a combination of frequencies within this band designed for use as the switched read gradient in echo‐planar imaging (EPI). Employing this pulse with active acoustic control results in a reduction of acoustic noise by 50 dB. 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subjects | 50 dB acoustic noise reduction acoustic gradient pulse Acoustics Biological and medical sciences Echo-Planar Imaging - methods Electricity EPI gradient coils Humans Medical sciences Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments. Material. Instrumentation |
title | Optimized gradient pulse for use with EPI employing active acoustic control |
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