Regulation of expression of two novel flower‐specific genes from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) by gibberellin

Two flower‐specific cDNAs have been isolated after differential screening of an anther cDNA library. This library was constructed 48 h after GA3 treatment of buds of the GA‐deficient gib‐1 mutant of tomato. Northern blot analysis during flower development in tomato demonstrated that the expression o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany 2002-01, Vol.53 (366), p.51-59
Hauptverfasser: Van den Heuvel, Koen J., Van Lipzig, Rosalinde H., Barendse, Gerard W., Wullems, George J.
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container_end_page 59
container_issue 366
container_start_page 51
container_title Journal of experimental botany
container_volume 53
creator Van den Heuvel, Koen J.
Van Lipzig, Rosalinde H.
Barendse, Gerard W.
Wullems, George J.
description Two flower‐specific cDNAs have been isolated after differential screening of an anther cDNA library. This library was constructed 48 h after GA3 treatment of buds of the GA‐deficient gib‐1 mutant of tomato. Northern blot analysis during flower development in tomato demonstrated that the expression of both genes is regulated by gibberellins (GAs). Application of GA3 to developmentally arrested gib‐1 flower buds induced new expression of tgas100 mRNA 48 h post‐treatment, while an increased accumulation of tgas105 mRNA was found after 8 h. In situ analyses showed the spatial distribution of the expression of both genes within the tomato flower. One of the deduced polypeptides (TGAS105) displays similarities to cysteine‐rich extensin‐like proteins, while the other (TGAS100) shows significant homology with a stamen‐specific gene of Antirrhinum majus. Based on the deduced protein sequences, the possible function of the encoded proteins is discussed.
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Exp. Bot</addtitle><description>Two flower‐specific cDNAs have been isolated after differential screening of an anther cDNA library. This library was constructed 48 h after GA3 treatment of buds of the GA‐deficient gib‐1 mutant of tomato. Northern blot analysis during flower development in tomato demonstrated that the expression of both genes is regulated by gibberellins (GAs). Application of GA3 to developmentally arrested gib‐1 flower buds induced new expression of tgas100 mRNA 48 h post‐treatment, while an increased accumulation of tgas105 mRNA was found after 8 h. In situ analyses showed the spatial distribution of the expression of both genes within the tomato flower. One of the deduced polypeptides (TGAS105) displays similarities to cysteine‐rich extensin‐like proteins, while the other (TGAS100) shows significant homology with a stamen‐specific gene of Antirrhinum majus. 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Exp. Bot</addtitle><date>2002-01-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>366</issue><spage>51</spage><epage>59</epage><pages>51-59</pages><issn>0022-0957</issn><eissn>1460-2431</eissn><coden>JEBOA6</coden><abstract>Two flower‐specific cDNAs have been isolated after differential screening of an anther cDNA library. This library was constructed 48 h after GA3 treatment of buds of the GA‐deficient gib‐1 mutant of tomato. Northern blot analysis during flower development in tomato demonstrated that the expression of both genes is regulated by gibberellins (GAs). Application of GA3 to developmentally arrested gib‐1 flower buds induced new expression of tgas100 mRNA 48 h post‐treatment, while an increased accumulation of tgas105 mRNA was found after 8 h. In situ analyses showed the spatial distribution of the expression of both genes within the tomato flower. One of the deduced polypeptides (TGAS105) displays similarities to cysteine‐rich extensin‐like proteins, while the other (TGAS100) shows significant homology with a stamen‐specific gene of Antirrhinum majus. Based on the deduced protein sequences, the possible function of the encoded proteins is discussed.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>11741041</pmid><doi>10.1093/jexbot/53.366.51</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Amino Acid Sequence
Anthers
Antirrhinum majus
Biological and medical sciences
Biology and morphogenesis of the reproductive apparatus. Photoperiodism, vernalisation
Blotting, Northern
Cell and Molecular Biology, Biochemistry and Molecular Physiology
Complementary DNA
DNA, Complementary - chemistry
DNA, Complementary - genetics
Economic plant physiology
Extensin‐like
Flower buds
Flowering
Flowering, floral biology, reproduction patterns
flower‐specific gene expression
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene expression regulation
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental - drug effects
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant - drug effects
gib-1 gene
gibberellin
Gibberellins
Gibberellins - pharmacology
Growth and development
In Situ Hybridization
Lycopersicon esculentum
Lycopersicon esculentum - genetics
Lycopersicon esculentum - growth & development
Messenger RNA
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Plant physiology and development
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Plant Stems - genetics
Plant Stems - growth & development
Plants
Proteins
RNA
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Solanum lycopersicum
tgas100 gene
Tissue Distribution
Vegetative and sexual reproduction, floral biology, fructification
title Regulation of expression of two novel flower‐specific genes from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) by gibberellin
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