Improvement of Aggressive and Antisocial Behavior After Resection of Temporal Lobe Tumors

Seizures associated with temporal lobe tumors may rarely manifest as episodic aggressive behavior. We describe 2 cases involving pediatric patients who presented with histories of unusually aggressive and antisocial behavior. Magnetic resonance imaging identified right mesial temporal lobe masses in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatrics (Evanston) 2003-11, Vol.112 (5), p.e430-e430
Hauptverfasser: Nakaji, Peter, Meltzer, Hal S, Singel, Soren A, Alksne, John F
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container_title Pediatrics (Evanston)
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creator Nakaji, Peter
Meltzer, Hal S
Singel, Soren A
Alksne, John F
description Seizures associated with temporal lobe tumors may rarely manifest as episodic aggressive behavior. We describe 2 cases involving pediatric patients who presented with histories of unusually aggressive and antisocial behavior. Magnetic resonance imaging identified right mesial temporal lobe masses in both patients. After craniotomy for tumor removal, both patients were seizure-free and had marked reductions in their aggressive behavior. Tumors in the temporal lobe may be associated with behavioral problems, including aggression and rage attacks, which can be alleviated with surgical intervention. It is important to distinguish this subgroup of pediatric patients from those with alternative diagnoses such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder or oppositional defiant disorder.
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We describe 2 cases involving pediatric patients who presented with histories of unusually aggressive and antisocial behavior. Magnetic resonance imaging identified right mesial temporal lobe masses in both patients. After craniotomy for tumor removal, both patients were seizure-free and had marked reductions in their aggressive behavior. Tumors in the temporal lobe may be associated with behavioral problems, including aggression and rage attacks, which can be alleviated with surgical intervention. It is important to distinguish this subgroup of pediatric patients from those with alternative diagnoses such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder or oppositional defiant disorder.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Am Acad Pediatrics</pub><pmid>14595088</pmid><doi>10.1542/peds.112.5.e430</doi></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Aggression
Anticonvulsants - therapeutic use
Antipsychotic Agents - therapeutic use
Brain Neoplasms - psychology
Brain Neoplasms - surgery
Child Behavior Disorders - drug therapy
Child Behavior Disorders - etiology
Child Behavior Disorders - surgery
Child, Preschool
Combined Modality Therapy
Craniotomy
Epilepsy, Complex Partial - drug therapy
Epilepsy, Complex Partial - etiology
Epilepsy, Complex Partial - psychology
Epilepsy, Complex Partial - surgery
Epilepsy, Generalized - drug therapy
Epilepsy, Generalized - etiology
Epilepsy, Generalized - psychology
Epilepsy, Generalized - surgery
Ganglioglioma - psychology
Ganglioglioma - surgery
Humans
Institutionalization
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Meningeal Neoplasms - psychology
Meningeal Neoplasms - surgery
Meningioma - psychology
Meningioma - surgery
Pediatrics
Risperidone - therapeutic use
Suicide, Attempted
Temporal Lobe - physiology
title Improvement of Aggressive and Antisocial Behavior After Resection of Temporal Lobe Tumors
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