Differential expression of two tumor necrosis factor genes in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss

A second TNF gene (TNF2) has been cloned and sequenced in rainbow trout. In common with the first TNF gene isolated (TNF1), this gene is more TNFα-like than TNFβ-like. The full length cDNA is 1519 bp, containing a 765 bp open reading frame. The gene has four exons, of 380, 49, 60 and 1030 bp, respec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Developmental and comparative immunology 2002-03, Vol.26 (2), p.161-172
Hauptverfasser: Zou, J., Wang, T., Hirono, I., Aoki, T., Inagawa, H., Honda, T., Soma, G.-I., Ototake, M., Nakanishi, T., Ellis, A.E., Secombes, C.J.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 161
container_title Developmental and comparative immunology
container_volume 26
creator Zou, J.
Wang, T.
Hirono, I.
Aoki, T.
Inagawa, H.
Honda, T.
Soma, G.-I.
Ototake, M.
Nakanishi, T.
Ellis, A.E.
Secombes, C.J.
description A second TNF gene (TNF2) has been cloned and sequenced in rainbow trout. In common with the first TNF gene isolated (TNF1), this gene is more TNFα-like than TNFβ-like. The full length cDNA is 1519 bp, containing a 765 bp open reading frame. The gene has four exons, of 380, 49, 60 and 1030 bp, respectively. Analysis of the 5′ flanking regions of TNF1 and TNF2 reveals several interesting differences in identified transcriptional regulatory elements, with a CATAAA box present 26 bp upstream of the transcription start in both genes. Expression analysis in LPS stimulated macrophages has shown a much stronger expression of TNF2 relative to TNF1, with expression being detected earlier and lasting longer.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0145-305X(01)00058-1
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Blotting, Southern - veterinary
Brackish
Cloning, Molecular
Differential expression
Freshwater
Gene Expression Regulation - immunology
Gene organisation
Marine
Molecular Sequence Data
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Oncorhynchus mykiss - genetics
Oncorhynchus mykiss - immunology
Rainbow trout
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary
RNA - genetics
RNA - metabolism
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
TNF1 gene
TNF2 gene
TNFα
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - biosynthesis
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - genetics
title Differential expression of two tumor necrosis factor genes in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss
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