The relationship between disgust sensitivity, anxiety and obsessions
Three hundred participants, including volunteers from an obsessional support group, filled in questionnaires relating to disgust sensitivity, health anxiety, anxiety, fear of death, fear of contamination and obsessionality as part of an investigation into the involvement of disgust sensitivity in ty...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Behaviour research and therapy 2003-12, Vol.41 (12), p.1397-1409 |
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| creator | Thorpe, S.J Patel, S.P Simonds, L.M |
| description | Three hundred participants, including volunteers from an obsessional support group, filled in questionnaires relating to disgust sensitivity, health anxiety, anxiety, fear of death, fear of contamination and obsessionality as part of an investigation into the involvement of disgust sensitivity in types of obsessions. Overall, the data supported the hypothesis that a relationship does exist between disgust sensitivity and the targeted variables. A significant predictive relationship was found between disgust sensitivity and total scores on the obsessive compulsive inventory (OCI; Psychological Assessment 10 (1998) 206) for both frequency and distress of symptomatology. Disgust sensitivity scores were significantly related to health anxiety scores and general anxiety scores and to all the obsessional subscales, with the exception of hoarding. Additionally, multiple regression analyses revealed that disgust sensitivity may be more specifically related to washing compulsions: frequency of washing behaviour was best predicted by disgust sensitivity scores. Washing distress scores were best predicted by health anxiety scores, though disgust sensitivity entered in the second model. It is suggested that further research on the relationship between disgust sensitivity and obsessionality could be helpful in refining the theoretical understanding of obsessions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0005-7967(03)00058-5 |
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Overall, the data supported the hypothesis that a relationship does exist between disgust sensitivity and the targeted variables. A significant predictive relationship was found between disgust sensitivity and total scores on the obsessive compulsive inventory (OCI; Psychological Assessment 10 (1998) 206) for both frequency and distress of symptomatology. Disgust sensitivity scores were significantly related to health anxiety scores and general anxiety scores and to all the obsessional subscales, with the exception of hoarding. Additionally, multiple regression analyses revealed that disgust sensitivity may be more specifically related to washing compulsions: frequency of washing behaviour was best predicted by disgust sensitivity scores. Washing distress scores were best predicted by health anxiety scores, though disgust sensitivity entered in the second model. 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Overall, the data supported the hypothesis that a relationship does exist between disgust sensitivity and the targeted variables. A significant predictive relationship was found between disgust sensitivity and total scores on the obsessive compulsive inventory (OCI; Psychological Assessment 10 (1998) 206) for both frequency and distress of symptomatology. Disgust sensitivity scores were significantly related to health anxiety scores and general anxiety scores and to all the obsessional subscales, with the exception of hoarding. Additionally, multiple regression analyses revealed that disgust sensitivity may be more specifically related to washing compulsions: frequency of washing behaviour was best predicted by disgust sensitivity scores. Washing distress scores were best predicted by health anxiety scores, though disgust sensitivity entered in the second model. It is suggested that further research on the relationship between disgust sensitivity and obsessionality could be helpful in refining the theoretical understanding of obsessions.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>Anxiety disorders. Neuroses</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Disgust sensitivity</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Fear - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>Health anxiety</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neuroses</subject><subject>Obsession</subject><subject>Obsessive-compulsive disorder</subject><subject>Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Obsessive-compulsive disorders</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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Neuroses</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Disgust sensitivity</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Fear - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health</topic><topic>Health anxiety</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Neuroses</topic><topic>Obsession</topic><topic>Obsessive-compulsive disorder</topic><topic>Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Obsessive-compulsive disorders</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Sensitivity</topic><topic>Washing compulsions</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Thorpe, S.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patel, S.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simonds, L.M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Behaviour research and therapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Thorpe, S.J</au><au>Patel, S.P</au><au>Simonds, L.M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The relationship between disgust sensitivity, anxiety and obsessions</atitle><jtitle>Behaviour research and therapy</jtitle><addtitle>Behav Res Ther</addtitle><date>2003-12-01</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1397</spage><epage>1409</epage><pages>1397-1409</pages><issn>0005-7967</issn><eissn>1873-622X</eissn><coden>BRTHAA</coden><abstract>Three hundred participants, including volunteers from an obsessional support group, filled in questionnaires relating to disgust sensitivity, health anxiety, anxiety, fear of death, fear of contamination and obsessionality as part of an investigation into the involvement of disgust sensitivity in types of obsessions. 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| subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Anxiety Anxiety - psychology Anxiety disorders. Neuroses Attitude to Health Biological and medical sciences Disgust sensitivity Emotions Fear - psychology Female Health Health anxiety Humans Male Medical sciences Neuroses Obsession Obsessive-compulsive disorder Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - psychology Obsessive-compulsive disorders Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychological aspects Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Regression Analysis Sensitivity Washing compulsions |
| title | The relationship between disgust sensitivity, anxiety and obsessions |
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