Neural correlates of thought suppression
The present report used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to examine the neural correlates of thought suppression. Subjects were imaged while alternately (i) attempting to suppress a particular thought, (ii) attempting to suppress all thoughts, or (iii) thinking freely about any thought....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Neuropsychologia 2003, Vol.41 (14), p.1863-1867 |
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container_title | Neuropsychologia |
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creator | Wyland, Carrie L. Kelley, William M. Macrae, C.Neil Gordon, Heather L. Heatherton, Todd F. |
description | The present report used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to examine the neural correlates of thought suppression. Subjects were imaged while alternately (i) attempting to suppress a particular thought, (ii) attempting to suppress all thoughts, or (iii) thinking freely about any thought. Suppression of a particular thought, when compared to the free-thought control condition, revealed greater activation in the anterior cingulate. When the task of suppressing all conscious thoughts was compared to free-thought, a more distributed network of brain regions, including the anterior cingulate and the insula, was activated. These findings are consistent with previous research on cognitive control and may provide potential insights into psychological disorders involving recurring, intrusive thoughts. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2003.08.001 |
format | Article |
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Subjects were imaged while alternately (i) attempting to suppress a particular thought, (ii) attempting to suppress all thoughts, or (iii) thinking freely about any thought. Suppression of a particular thought, when compared to the free-thought control condition, revealed greater activation in the anterior cingulate. When the task of suppressing all conscious thoughts was compared to free-thought, a more distributed network of brain regions, including the anterior cingulate and the insula, was activated. 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Subjects were imaged while alternately (i) attempting to suppress a particular thought, (ii) attempting to suppress all thoughts, or (iii) thinking freely about any thought. Suppression of a particular thought, when compared to the free-thought control condition, revealed greater activation in the anterior cingulate. When the task of suppressing all conscious thoughts was compared to free-thought, a more distributed network of brain regions, including the anterior cingulate and the insula, was activated. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</topic><topic>Insula</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Repression, Psychology</topic><topic>Thinking - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wyland, Carrie L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kelley, William M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macrae, C.Neil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gordon, Heather L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heatherton, Todd F.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neuropsychologia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wyland, Carrie L.</au><au>Kelley, William M.</au><au>Macrae, C.Neil</au><au>Gordon, Heather L.</au><au>Heatherton, Todd F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neural correlates of thought suppression</atitle><jtitle>Neuropsychologia</jtitle><addtitle>Neuropsychologia</addtitle><date>2003</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>1863</spage><epage>1867</epage><pages>1863-1867</pages><issn>0028-3932</issn><eissn>1873-3514</eissn><coden>NUPSA6</coden><abstract>The present report used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to examine the neural correlates of thought suppression. 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subjects | Adult Anatomical correlates of behavior Anterior cingulate Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Brain - anatomy & histology Brain - physiology Brain Mapping Cognition - physiology Cognitive control Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Insula Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods Male Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Repression, Psychology Thinking - physiology |
title | Neural correlates of thought suppression |
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