Cerebral Dysplasias: Reviewed from a Neurophysiological Perspective
Improvements in neuroimaging techniques have highlighted the role of cerebral dysplasia in developmental disorders and in epilepsy. The current classification is founded on the presumed timing of the first insult as deduced from the imaging appearances. Although clinical neurophysiological findings...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Neuropediatrics 2001-12, Vol.32 (6), p.279-285 |
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description | Improvements in neuroimaging techniques have highlighted the role of cerebral dysplasia in developmental disorders and in epilepsy. The current classification is founded on the presumed timing of the first insult as deduced from the imaging appearances. Although clinical neurophysiological findings are often non-specific, several unusual patterns have been reported in association with certain types of malformation. These include the high amplitude rhythmic activities of lissencephaly, and focal rhythmic spikes. In this general review, we describe the electroence-phalographic and evoked potential findings in a wide range of cerebral dysplasias, including our personal experience of rare conditions such as Ramer-Lin syndrome. We focus on their role in assessment and on potential insights into pathophysiology. |
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G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dan, B.</creatorcontrib><title>Cerebral Dysplasias: Reviewed from a Neurophysiological Perspective</title><title>Neuropediatrics</title><addtitle>Neuropediatrics</addtitle><description>Improvements in neuroimaging techniques have highlighted the role of cerebral dysplasia in developmental disorders and in epilepsy. The current classification is founded on the presumed timing of the first insult as deduced from the imaging appearances. Although clinical neurophysiological findings are often non-specific, several unusual patterns have been reported in association with certain types of malformation. These include the high amplitude rhythmic activities of lissencephaly, and focal rhythmic spikes. In this general review, we describe the electroence-phalographic and evoked potential findings in a wide range of cerebral dysplasias, including our personal experience of rare conditions such as Ramer-Lin syndrome. We focus on their role in assessment and on potential insights into pathophysiology.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain Mapping</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - abnormalities</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - physiopathology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Electroencephalography</subject><subject>Epilepsy - diagnosis</subject><subject>Epilepsy - physiopathology</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Malformations of the nervous system</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nervous System Malformations - diagnosis</subject><subject>Nervous System Malformations - physiopathology</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Review Article</subject><issn>0174-304X</issn><issn>1439-1899</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0L9P3DAUwHGroipX6MaMssDShvpn7LChtKVIqK2qVupmOc4LGCWX4Jdcdf89hot0C4u9fPSe_SXkhNELRpX6jDmnlKVDUv6GrJgUZc5MWR6QFWVa5oLKf4fkPeJDYrKkxTtyyJjRVBm-IlUFEerouuzLFsfOYXB4mf2GTYD_0GRtHPrMZT9gjsN4v8UwdMNd8In_gogj-Cls4Ji8bV2H8GG5j8jfb1__VN_z25_XN9XVbe6FElPuPS_A6aYRWihegm8Ug7JQoEydXqaYLmXDW6Wda6XkXELdSu10DXUB3jhxRM53c8c4PM6Ak-0Deug6t4ZhRqsZ10IUJsFPO-jjgBihtWMMvYtby6h9jmbRPkezL9ESP13mznUPzR4vlRI4W4DD9Pc2urUPuHdCGsMNTe7jzk33AXqwD8Mc16nI62ufAK-RgfY</recordid><startdate>20011201</startdate><enddate>20011201</enddate><creator>Boyd, S. 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G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dan, B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neuropediatrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Boyd, S. G.</au><au>Dan, B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cerebral Dysplasias: Reviewed from a Neurophysiological Perspective</atitle><jtitle>Neuropediatrics</jtitle><addtitle>Neuropediatrics</addtitle><date>2001-12-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>279</spage><epage>285</epage><pages>279-285</pages><issn>0174-304X</issn><eissn>1439-1899</eissn><coden>NRPDDB</coden><abstract>Improvements in neuroimaging techniques have highlighted the role of cerebral dysplasia in developmental disorders and in epilepsy. The current classification is founded on the presumed timing of the first insult as deduced from the imaging appearances. Although clinical neurophysiological findings are often non-specific, several unusual patterns have been reported in association with certain types of malformation. These include the high amplitude rhythmic activities of lissencephaly, and focal rhythmic spikes. 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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Brain Mapping Cerebral Cortex - abnormalities Cerebral Cortex - physiopathology Child Diagnosis, Differential Electroencephalography Epilepsy - diagnosis Epilepsy - physiopathology Evoked Potentials Humans Malformations of the nervous system Medical sciences Nervous System Malformations - diagnosis Nervous System Malformations - physiopathology Neurology Prognosis Review Article |
title | Cerebral Dysplasias: Reviewed from a Neurophysiological Perspective |
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