Steroid sulfatase inhibitor alters blood pressure and steroid profiles in hypertensive rats

Our hypothesis is that the steroid sulfatase gene ( Sts) may indirectly contribute to the modulation of blood pressure (BP) in rats with genetic hypertension. The steroid sulfatase enzyme (STS) catalyzes the conversion of estrone sulfate, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, cholesterol sulfate and gluco...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology 2000-06, Vol.73 (3), p.113-122
Hauptverfasser: Valigora, Shawna D., Li, Pui-Kai, Dunphy, Gail, Turner, Monte, Ely, Daniel L.
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container_end_page 122
container_issue 3
container_start_page 113
container_title The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology
container_volume 73
creator Valigora, Shawna D.
Li, Pui-Kai
Dunphy, Gail
Turner, Monte
Ely, Daniel L.
description Our hypothesis is that the steroid sulfatase gene ( Sts) may indirectly contribute to the modulation of blood pressure (BP) in rats with genetic hypertension. The steroid sulfatase enzyme (STS) catalyzes the conversion of estrone sulfate, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, cholesterol sulfate and glucocorticoid sulfates to their active nonconjugated forms. This causes the elevation of biologically active steroids, such as glucocorticoids, mineralcorticoids as well as testosterone, which may lead to increased BP. The main objective was to examine the effects of a steroid sulfatase inhibitor on blood pressure and steroid levels in rats with hypertensive genetic backgrounds. Three treatment groups, 5–15 weeks of age were used: controls, estrone and STS inhibitor (estrone-3- O-sulfamate), ( n=8 per group). BP was taken weekly by tail cuff, and serum testosterone (T), estrogens (E), and plasma corticosterone (C) levels were measured by radioimmunoassay. BP was significantly reduced by the STS inhibitor in the strains with genetically elevated BP. Also the inhibitor alone significantly reduced plasma corticosterone in all strains compared to estrone treatment with a concomitant as well as significant rise in estrogens and reduction in testosterone and body weight.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0960-0760(00)00062-5
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Vascular system</topic><topic>Corticosterone</topic><topic>Corticosterone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology</topic><topic>Estrogen</topic><topic>Estrogens - pharmacology</topic><topic>Estrone - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Estrone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Experimental diseases</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred SHR</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred WKY</topic><topic>Steryl-Sulfatase</topic><topic>Testosterone</topic><topic>Testosterone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Y chromosome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Valigora, Shawna D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Pui-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dunphy, Gail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Turner, Monte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ely, Daniel L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Valigora, Shawna D.</au><au>Li, Pui-Kai</au><au>Dunphy, Gail</au><au>Turner, Monte</au><au>Ely, Daniel L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Steroid sulfatase inhibitor alters blood pressure and steroid profiles in hypertensive rats</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology</jtitle><addtitle>J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol</addtitle><date>2000-06-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>113</spage><epage>122</epage><pages>113-122</pages><issn>0960-0760</issn><eissn>1879-1220</eissn><abstract>Our hypothesis is that the steroid sulfatase gene ( Sts) may indirectly contribute to the modulation of blood pressure (BP) in rats with genetic hypertension. 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subjects Animals
Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension
Arylsulfatases - antagonists & inhibitors
Biological and medical sciences
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Body weight
Cardiology. Vascular system
Corticosterone
Corticosterone - pharmacology
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Estrogen
Estrogens - pharmacology
Estrone - analogs & derivatives
Estrone - pharmacology
Experimental diseases
Female
Male
Medical sciences
Rats
Rats, Inbred SHR
Rats, Inbred WKY
Steryl-Sulfatase
Testosterone
Testosterone - pharmacology
Y chromosome
title Steroid sulfatase inhibitor alters blood pressure and steroid profiles in hypertensive rats
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