Pax4 Represses Pancreatic Glucagon Gene Expression

The paired box and homeodomain containing transcription factors Pax4 and Pax6 are known to be essential for development of the pancreatic endocrine cells. In this report we demonstrate that stable expression of Pax4 in a rat glucagon-producing cell line inhibits the endogenously expressed glucagon g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular cell biology research communications 2000-04, Vol.3 (4), p.249-254
Hauptverfasser: Petersen, Helle V., Jørgensen, Mette C., Andersen, Frank G., Jensen, Jan, F-Nielsen, Tove, Jørgensen, Ragna, Madsen, Ole D., Serup, Palle
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container_end_page 254
container_issue 4
container_start_page 249
container_title Molecular cell biology research communications
container_volume 3
creator Petersen, Helle V.
Jørgensen, Mette C.
Andersen, Frank G.
Jensen, Jan
F-Nielsen, Tove
Jørgensen, Ragna
Madsen, Ole D.
Serup, Palle
description The paired box and homeodomain containing transcription factors Pax4 and Pax6 are known to be essential for development of the pancreatic endocrine cells. In this report we demonstrate that stable expression of Pax4 in a rat glucagon-producing cell line inhibits the endogenously expressed glucagon gene completely. Furthermore, Pax4 represses Pax6 independent transcription of the insulin promoter, suggesting that Pax4 can actively repress transcription in addition to acting by competition with the transcriptional activator Pax6.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/mcbr.2000.0220
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In this report we demonstrate that stable expression of Pax4 in a rat glucagon-producing cell line inhibits the endogenously expressed glucagon gene completely. 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subjects Animals
Cell Line
DNA-Binding Proteins - physiology
Eye Proteins
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Gene Expression Regulation
glucagon
Glucagon - genetics
Glucagon - metabolism
Homeodomain Proteins - genetics
Homeodomain Proteins - metabolism
In Situ Hybridization
insulin
Insulin - genetics
Islets of Langerhans - metabolism
Mice
Paired Box Transcription Factors
Pax4
Pax6
PAX6 Transcription Factor
Pdx1
Promoter Regions, Genetic - genetics
Rats
repression
Repressor Proteins - genetics
Repressor Proteins - metabolism
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transfection
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Pax4 Represses Pancreatic Glucagon Gene Expression
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