Decreased CD10-positive mature granulocytes in bone marrow from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome

We retrospectively examined the maturation of the granulocytic cell lineage in bone marrow specimens from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) by flow cytometry using both light scatter and surface marker characteristics, including CD10 and myeloid lineage-associated antigens. The 7 MDS case...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine (1976) 2000-08, Vol.124 (8), p.1152-1156
Hauptverfasser: Chang, C C, Cleveland, R P
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creator Chang, C C
Cleveland, R P
description We retrospectively examined the maturation of the granulocytic cell lineage in bone marrow specimens from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) by flow cytometry using both light scatter and surface marker characteristics, including CD10 and myeloid lineage-associated antigens. The 7 MDS cases we studied included 2 patients with refractory anemia (RA), 3 with RA with ringed sideroblasts, 1 with RA with excess of blasts, and 1 unclassified case. Another 7 patients matched for age and sex who received bone marrow aspirates for lymphoma staging (all negative for lymphoma involvement or any other hematologic abnormalities) were selected as the control group. The percentage of CD10(+) mature granulocytes was significantly lower in patients with MDS than in control patients. Additionally, all patients with MDS had less than 50% CD10(+) cells in the granulocytic lineage. In contrast, only 1 of the 7 control patients had less than 50% CD10(+) cells (P
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The 7 MDS cases we studied included 2 patients with refractory anemia (RA), 3 with RA with ringed sideroblasts, 1 with RA with excess of blasts, and 1 unclassified case. Another 7 patients matched for age and sex who received bone marrow aspirates for lymphoma staging (all negative for lymphoma involvement or any other hematologic abnormalities) were selected as the control group. The percentage of CD10(+) mature granulocytes was significantly lower in patients with MDS than in control patients. Additionally, all patients with MDS had less than 50% CD10(+) cells in the granulocytic lineage. In contrast, only 1 of the 7 control patients had less than 50% CD10(+) cells (P &lt;.01). These results suggest that flow cytometry might be a useful adjunct in the assessment of patients with suspected MDS. 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Cleveland, R P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-ba2f66f4370757c81ba9e188bf1739949000cdb7bd6ff354c32311366ce02ed23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Antigens, Differentiation - metabolism</topic><topic>Bone Marrow - immunology</topic><topic>Bone Marrow - pathology</topic><topic>Bone Marrow Examination</topic><topic>Cell Lineage</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Flow Cytometry</topic><topic>Granulocytes - cytology</topic><topic>Granulocytes - metabolism</topic><topic>HLA-DR1 Antigen - metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunophenotyping</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myelodysplastic syndromes</topic><topic>Myelodysplastic Syndromes - immunology</topic><topic>Myelodysplastic Syndromes - metabolism</topic><topic>Myelodysplastic Syndromes - pathology</topic><topic>Neprilysin - metabolism</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chang, C C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cleveland, R P</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of pathology &amp; laboratory medicine (1976)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chang, C C</au><au>Cleveland, R P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Decreased CD10-positive mature granulocytes in bone marrow from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome</atitle><jtitle>Archives of pathology &amp; laboratory medicine (1976)</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Pathol Lab Med</addtitle><date>2000-08-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>124</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1152</spage><epage>1156</epage><pages>1152-1156</pages><issn>0003-9985</issn><issn>1543-2165</issn><eissn>1543-2165</eissn><abstract>We retrospectively examined the maturation of the granulocytic cell lineage in bone marrow specimens from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) by flow cytometry using both light scatter and surface marker characteristics, including CD10 and myeloid lineage-associated antigens. The 7 MDS cases we studied included 2 patients with refractory anemia (RA), 3 with RA with ringed sideroblasts, 1 with RA with excess of blasts, and 1 unclassified case. Another 7 patients matched for age and sex who received bone marrow aspirates for lymphoma staging (all negative for lymphoma involvement or any other hematologic abnormalities) were selected as the control group. The percentage of CD10(+) mature granulocytes was significantly lower in patients with MDS than in control patients. Additionally, all patients with MDS had less than 50% CD10(+) cells in the granulocytic lineage. In contrast, only 1 of the 7 control patients had less than 50% CD10(+) cells (P &lt;.01). These results suggest that flow cytometry might be a useful adjunct in the assessment of patients with suspected MDS. Further studies to correlate CD10(+) mature granulocytes from MDS cases with other benign hematologic disorders are indicated to confirm our evaluation.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>College of American Pathologists</pub><pmid>10923075</pmid><doi>10.5858/2000-124-1152-DCPMGI</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Allen Press Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antigens, Differentiation - metabolism
Bone Marrow - immunology
Bone Marrow - pathology
Bone Marrow Examination
Cell Lineage
Diagnosis
Disease Progression
Female
Flow Cytometry
Granulocytes - cytology
Granulocytes - metabolism
HLA-DR1 Antigen - metabolism
Humans
Immunophenotyping
Male
Middle Aged
Myelodysplastic syndromes
Myelodysplastic Syndromes - immunology
Myelodysplastic Syndromes - metabolism
Myelodysplastic Syndromes - pathology
Neprilysin - metabolism
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
title Decreased CD10-positive mature granulocytes in bone marrow from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome
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