Methods used to evaluate the quality of evidence underlying the National Kidney Foundation-dialysis outcomes quality initiative clinical practice guidelines: Description, findings, and implications

This report describes the approach the National Kidney Foundation-Dialysis Outcomes Quality Initiative (NKF-DOQI) used to assess the strength of published evidence pertinent to individual NKF-DOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines, as well as the relationship between that approach and methods used by the...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of kidney diseases 2000-07, Vol.36 (1), p.1-11
Hauptverfasser: Steinberg, Earl P., Eknoyan, Garabed, Levin, Nathan W., Eschbach, Joseph W., Golper, Thomas A., Owen, William F., Schwab, Steven
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container_end_page 11
container_issue 1
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container_title American journal of kidney diseases
container_volume 36
creator Steinberg, Earl P.
Eknoyan, Garabed
Levin, Nathan W.
Eschbach, Joseph W.
Golper, Thomas A.
Owen, William F.
Schwab, Steven
description This report describes the approach the National Kidney Foundation-Dialysis Outcomes Quality Initiative (NKF-DOQI) used to assess the strength of published evidence pertinent to individual NKF-DOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines, as well as the relationship between that approach and methods used by the US Preventive Services Task Force, the Cochrane Collaboration, and the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research to rate the quality and/or strength of evidence. We also present the results of an analysis of the strength of evidence underlying the NKF-DOQI Guidelines showing that one cannot infer the quality of evidence reported in a study (rated either on a 0-to-1 scale or categorically as excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor) simply by knowing the type of study design used (randomized trial, nonrandomized trial, natural experiment, cohort study, cross-sectional study, case-control study, case report). Issues related to assessment of the strength of evidence underlying a practice guideline opposed to that reported in an individual study are highlighted.
doi_str_mv 10.1053/ajkd.2000.8233
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subjects anemia
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
dialysis
Dialysis Outcomes Quality Initiative (DOQI)
Emergency and intensive care: renal failure. Dialysis management
Evidence-Based Medicine
Foundations
Guidelines
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy
Medical sciences
meta-analysis
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Nephropathies. Renovascular diseases. Renal failure
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
Peritoneal Dialysis
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Renal Dialysis
Renal failure
structured review
United States
vascular access
title Methods used to evaluate the quality of evidence underlying the National Kidney Foundation-dialysis outcomes quality initiative clinical practice guidelines: Description, findings, and implications
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