Detection of chromosome imbalances in retinoblastoma by parallel karyotype and CGH analyses

We have studied a series of 20 primary retinoblastomas by karyotypic analysis and comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), to perform an exhaustive evaluation of chromosome imbalances in this tumor. In addition, 4 tumors were studied by CGH only. On the whole, CGH results were largely in agreement w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genes chromosomes & cancer 2000-08, Vol.28 (4), p.370-379
Hauptverfasser: Mairal, Aline, Pinglier, Evelyne, Gilbert, Elisabeth, Peter, Martine, Validire, Pierre, Desjardins, Laurence, Doz, François, Aurias, Alain, Couturier, Jérôme
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container_end_page 379
container_issue 4
container_start_page 370
container_title Genes chromosomes & cancer
container_volume 28
creator Mairal, Aline
Pinglier, Evelyne
Gilbert, Elisabeth
Peter, Martine
Validire, Pierre
Desjardins, Laurence
Doz, François
Aurias, Alain
Couturier, Jérôme
description We have studied a series of 20 primary retinoblastomas by karyotypic analysis and comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), to perform an exhaustive evaluation of chromosome imbalances in this tumor. In addition, 4 tumors were studied by CGH only. On the whole, CGH results were largely in agreement with those of karyotypic analysis and with known cytogenetic data. The most frequent imbalances were +6p (13/24 cases), +1q (12/24), −16/−16q (11/24), and +2p (9/24). Recurrent high‐level amplifications were observed in 2p23–25 and 1q21. Amplification of 2p23–25, present in 4 cases among which 3 showed double‐minute chromosomes, was related to MYCN amplification, as demonstrated by FISH and PCR. No evident correlation was found in this small series between any of the imbalances identified and either the differentiation or the histoprognostic risk. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 28:370–379, 2000. © 2000 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1098-2264(200008)28:4<370::AID-GCC2>3.0.CO;2-8
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Chromosome Aberrations
Chromosome Deletion
Female
Gene Amplification
Humans
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Infant
Karyotyping - methods
Male
Nucleic Acid Hybridization - methods
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Retinoblastoma - genetics
title Detection of chromosome imbalances in retinoblastoma by parallel karyotype and CGH analyses
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