Oxidation of chlorinated ethenes by potassium permanganate: a kinetics study
The kinetics of oxidation of perchloroethylene (PCE), trichloroethylene (TCE), three isomers of dichloroethylene (DCE) and vinyl chloride (VC) by potassium permanganate (KMnO 4) were studied in phosphate-buffered solutions of pH 7 and ionic strength ∼0.05 M and under isothermal, completely mixed and...
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creator | Huang, Kun-Chang Hoag, George E Chheda, Pradeep Woody, Bernard A Dobbs, Gregory M |
description | The kinetics of oxidation of perchloroethylene (PCE), trichloroethylene (TCE), three isomers of dichloroethylene (DCE) and vinyl chloride (VC) by potassium permanganate (KMnO
4) were studied in phosphate-buffered solutions of pH 7 and ionic strength ∼0.05
M and under isothermal, completely mixed and zero headspace conditions. Experimental results have shown that the reaction appears to be second order overall and first order individually with respect to both KMnO
4 and all chlorinated ethenes (CEs), except VC. The degradation of VC by KMnO
4 is a two-consecutive-step process. The second step, being the rate-limiting step, is of first order in VC and has an activation energy (
E
a) of 7.9±1
kcal
mol
−1. The second order rate constants at 20°C are 0.035±0.004
M
−1
s
−1 (PCE), 0.80±0.12
M
−1
s
−1 (TCE), 1.52±0.05
M
−1
s
−1 (
cis-DCE), 2.1±0.2
M
−1
s
−1 (1,1-DCE) and 48.6±0.9
M
−1
s
−1 (
trans-DCE). The
E
a and entropy (Δ
S
∗) of the reaction between KMnO
4 and CEs (except VC) are in the range of 5.8–9.3
kcal
mol
−1 and −33 to −36
kcal
mol
−1
K
−1, respectively. Moreover, KMnO
4 is able to completely dechlorinate CEs, and the increase in acidity of the solution due to CE oxidation by KMnO
4 is directly proportional to the number of chlorine atoms in CEs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0304-3894(01)00241-2 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_71194189</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0304389401002412</els_id><sourcerecordid>71194189</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-815fdc2ef5c68da3dda00ae62821e0db4381dcaac11ddad1b43b15a4bf6f5f8a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqF0M9vFCEUwHFiNHZb_RNqOJimPYzyBphle2lM01aTTXpQz-QNPFp0fqzAGPe_d7a7UW-eSODzgHwZOwXxDgQ07z8LKVQlzUqdC7gQolZQ1c_YAsxSVlLK5jlb_CFH7Djnb0IIWGr1kh0B6KZRYrlg6_tf0WOJ48DHwN1jN6Y4YCHPqTzSQJm3W74ZC-Ycp55vKPU4POCOXHLk3-NAJbrMc5n89hV7EbDL9PqwnrCvtzdfrj9W6_u7T9cf1pVTuimVAR28qylo1xiP0nsUAqmpTQ0kfKukAe8QHcB85GHeaEGjakMTdDAoT9jZ_t5NGn9MlIvtY3bUdTjQOGW7BFgpMKsZ6j10acw5UbCbFHtMWwvC7jLap4x218gKsE8ZbT3PvTk8MLU9-b9Th24zeHsAmB12IeHgYv7HSdDGzOxqz2iu8TNSstlFGhz5mMgV68f4n5_8BjRckDY</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>71194189</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Oxidation of chlorinated ethenes by potassium permanganate: a kinetics study</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Huang, Kun-Chang ; Hoag, George E ; Chheda, Pradeep ; Woody, Bernard A ; Dobbs, Gregory M</creator><creatorcontrib>Huang, Kun-Chang ; Hoag, George E ; Chheda, Pradeep ; Woody, Bernard A ; Dobbs, Gregory M</creatorcontrib><description>The kinetics of oxidation of perchloroethylene (PCE), trichloroethylene (TCE), three isomers of dichloroethylene (DCE) and vinyl chloride (VC) by potassium permanganate (KMnO
4) were studied in phosphate-buffered solutions of pH 7 and ionic strength ∼0.05
M and under isothermal, completely mixed and zero headspace conditions. Experimental results have shown that the reaction appears to be second order overall and first order individually with respect to both KMnO
4 and all chlorinated ethenes (CEs), except VC. The degradation of VC by KMnO
4 is a two-consecutive-step process. The second step, being the rate-limiting step, is of first order in VC and has an activation energy (
E
a) of 7.9±1
kcal
mol
−1. The second order rate constants at 20°C are 0.035±0.004
M
−1
s
−1 (PCE), 0.80±0.12
M
−1
s
−1 (TCE), 1.52±0.05
M
−1
s
−1 (
cis-DCE), 2.1±0.2
M
−1
s
−1 (1,1-DCE) and 48.6±0.9
M
−1
s
−1 (
trans-DCE). The
E
a and entropy (Δ
S
∗) of the reaction between KMnO
4 and CEs (except VC) are in the range of 5.8–9.3
kcal
mol
−1 and −33 to −36
kcal
mol
−1
K
−1, respectively. Moreover, KMnO
4 is able to completely dechlorinate CEs, and the increase in acidity of the solution due to CE oxidation by KMnO
4 is directly proportional to the number of chlorine atoms in CEs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-3894</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3336</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0304-3894(01)00241-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11566407</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JHMAD9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Activation energy ; Applied sciences ; Chemistry ; Decontamination. Miscellaneous ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Groundwaters ; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - chemistry ; Kinetics ; Kinetics and mechanisms ; Natural water pollution ; Organic chemistry ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Perchloroethylene ; Pollution ; Pollution, environment geology ; Potassium permanganate ; Potassium Permanganate - chemistry ; Reactivity and mechanisms ; Soil and sediments pollution ; Temperature ; Trichloroethylene ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Journal of hazardous materials, 2001-10, Vol.87 (1), p.155-169</ispartof><rights>2001 Elsevier Science B.V.</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-815fdc2ef5c68da3dda00ae62821e0db4381dcaac11ddad1b43b15a4bf6f5f8a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-815fdc2ef5c68da3dda00ae62821e0db4381dcaac11ddad1b43b15a4bf6f5f8a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304389401002412$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1131588$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11566407$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Kun-Chang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoag, George E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chheda, Pradeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woody, Bernard A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dobbs, Gregory M</creatorcontrib><title>Oxidation of chlorinated ethenes by potassium permanganate: a kinetics study</title><title>Journal of hazardous materials</title><addtitle>J Hazard Mater</addtitle><description>The kinetics of oxidation of perchloroethylene (PCE), trichloroethylene (TCE), three isomers of dichloroethylene (DCE) and vinyl chloride (VC) by potassium permanganate (KMnO
4) were studied in phosphate-buffered solutions of pH 7 and ionic strength ∼0.05
M and under isothermal, completely mixed and zero headspace conditions. Experimental results have shown that the reaction appears to be second order overall and first order individually with respect to both KMnO
4 and all chlorinated ethenes (CEs), except VC. The degradation of VC by KMnO
4 is a two-consecutive-step process. The second step, being the rate-limiting step, is of first order in VC and has an activation energy (
E
a) of 7.9±1
kcal
mol
−1. The second order rate constants at 20°C are 0.035±0.004
M
−1
s
−1 (PCE), 0.80±0.12
M
−1
s
−1 (TCE), 1.52±0.05
M
−1
s
−1 (
cis-DCE), 2.1±0.2
M
−1
s
−1 (1,1-DCE) and 48.6±0.9
M
−1
s
−1 (
trans-DCE). The
E
a and entropy (Δ
S
∗) of the reaction between KMnO
4 and CEs (except VC) are in the range of 5.8–9.3
kcal
mol
−1 and −33 to −36
kcal
mol
−1
K
−1, respectively. Moreover, KMnO
4 is able to completely dechlorinate CEs, and the increase in acidity of the solution due to CE oxidation by KMnO
4 is directly proportional to the number of chlorine atoms in CEs.</description><subject>Activation energy</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Decontamination. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Groundwaters</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - chemistry</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Kinetics and mechanisms</subject><subject>Natural water pollution</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Oxidation-Reduction</subject><subject>Perchloroethylene</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pollution, environment geology</subject><subject>Potassium permanganate</subject><subject>Potassium Permanganate - chemistry</subject><subject>Reactivity and mechanisms</subject><subject>Soil and sediments pollution</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Trichloroethylene</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0304-3894</issn><issn>1873-3336</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0M9vFCEUwHFiNHZb_RNqOJimPYzyBphle2lM01aTTXpQz-QNPFp0fqzAGPe_d7a7UW-eSODzgHwZOwXxDgQ07z8LKVQlzUqdC7gQolZQ1c_YAsxSVlLK5jlb_CFH7Djnb0IIWGr1kh0B6KZRYrlg6_tf0WOJ48DHwN1jN6Y4YCHPqTzSQJm3W74ZC-Ycp55vKPU4POCOXHLk3-NAJbrMc5n89hV7EbDL9PqwnrCvtzdfrj9W6_u7T9cf1pVTuimVAR28qylo1xiP0nsUAqmpTQ0kfKukAe8QHcB85GHeaEGjakMTdDAoT9jZ_t5NGn9MlIvtY3bUdTjQOGW7BFgpMKsZ6j10acw5UbCbFHtMWwvC7jLap4x218gKsE8ZbT3PvTk8MLU9-b9Th24zeHsAmB12IeHgYv7HSdDGzOxqz2iu8TNSstlFGhz5mMgV68f4n5_8BjRckDY</recordid><startdate>20011012</startdate><enddate>20011012</enddate><creator>Huang, Kun-Chang</creator><creator>Hoag, George E</creator><creator>Chheda, Pradeep</creator><creator>Woody, Bernard A</creator><creator>Dobbs, Gregory M</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20011012</creationdate><title>Oxidation of chlorinated ethenes by potassium permanganate: a kinetics study</title><author>Huang, Kun-Chang ; Hoag, George E ; Chheda, Pradeep ; Woody, Bernard A ; Dobbs, Gregory M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-815fdc2ef5c68da3dda00ae62821e0db4381dcaac11ddad1b43b15a4bf6f5f8a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Activation energy</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Decontamination. Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Earth sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Groundwaters</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - chemistry</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Kinetics and mechanisms</topic><topic>Natural water pollution</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Oxidation-Reduction</topic><topic>Perchloroethylene</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pollution, environment geology</topic><topic>Potassium permanganate</topic><topic>Potassium Permanganate - chemistry</topic><topic>Reactivity and mechanisms</topic><topic>Soil and sediments pollution</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Trichloroethylene</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huang, Kun-Chang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoag, George E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chheda, Pradeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woody, Bernard A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dobbs, Gregory M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of hazardous materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, Kun-Chang</au><au>Hoag, George E</au><au>Chheda, Pradeep</au><au>Woody, Bernard A</au><au>Dobbs, Gregory M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Oxidation of chlorinated ethenes by potassium permanganate: a kinetics study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of hazardous materials</jtitle><addtitle>J Hazard Mater</addtitle><date>2001-10-12</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>155</spage><epage>169</epage><pages>155-169</pages><issn>0304-3894</issn><eissn>1873-3336</eissn><coden>JHMAD9</coden><abstract>The kinetics of oxidation of perchloroethylene (PCE), trichloroethylene (TCE), three isomers of dichloroethylene (DCE) and vinyl chloride (VC) by potassium permanganate (KMnO
4) were studied in phosphate-buffered solutions of pH 7 and ionic strength ∼0.05
M and under isothermal, completely mixed and zero headspace conditions. Experimental results have shown that the reaction appears to be second order overall and first order individually with respect to both KMnO
4 and all chlorinated ethenes (CEs), except VC. The degradation of VC by KMnO
4 is a two-consecutive-step process. The second step, being the rate-limiting step, is of first order in VC and has an activation energy (
E
a) of 7.9±1
kcal
mol
−1. The second order rate constants at 20°C are 0.035±0.004
M
−1
s
−1 (PCE), 0.80±0.12
M
−1
s
−1 (TCE), 1.52±0.05
M
−1
s
−1 (
cis-DCE), 2.1±0.2
M
−1
s
−1 (1,1-DCE) and 48.6±0.9
M
−1
s
−1 (
trans-DCE). The
E
a and entropy (Δ
S
∗) of the reaction between KMnO
4 and CEs (except VC) are in the range of 5.8–9.3
kcal
mol
−1 and −33 to −36
kcal
mol
−1
K
−1, respectively. Moreover, KMnO
4 is able to completely dechlorinate CEs, and the increase in acidity of the solution due to CE oxidation by KMnO
4 is directly proportional to the number of chlorine atoms in CEs.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>11566407</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0304-3894(01)00241-2</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
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ispartof | Journal of hazardous materials, 2001-10, Vol.87 (1), p.155-169 |
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language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Activation energy Applied sciences Chemistry Decontamination. Miscellaneous Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Exact sciences and technology Groundwaters Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - chemistry Kinetics Kinetics and mechanisms Natural water pollution Organic chemistry Oxidation-Reduction Perchloroethylene Pollution Pollution, environment geology Potassium permanganate Potassium Permanganate - chemistry Reactivity and mechanisms Soil and sediments pollution Temperature Trichloroethylene Water treatment and pollution |
title | Oxidation of chlorinated ethenes by potassium permanganate: a kinetics study |
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