Alterations in the Spinal Cord T Cell Repertoire During Relapsing Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

The CNS T cell repertoire was analyzed by RT-PCR, spectratyping, and nucleotide sequencing of the amplified products at different times following adoptive transfer of a CD4+, Th1, VB2+ encephalitogenic SJL/J proteolipid protein peptide 139-151-specific T cell clone. The third complementarity-determi...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of immunology (1950) 2000-06, Vol.164 (12), p.6662-6668
Hauptverfasser: Fritz, Robert B, Wang, Xudong, Zhao, Ming-Lang
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container_title The Journal of immunology (1950)
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creator Fritz, Robert B
Wang, Xudong
Zhao, Ming-Lang
description The CNS T cell repertoire was analyzed by RT-PCR, spectratyping, and nucleotide sequencing of the amplified products at different times following adoptive transfer of a CD4+, Th1, VB2+ encephalitogenic SJL/J proteolipid protein peptide 139-151-specific T cell clone. The third complementarity-determining region of TCR B chains in the spinal cord was used as an indicator of T cell heterogeneity. Spectratypic analysis revealed that a single peak corresponding to the third complementarity-determining region of the initiating T cell clone predominated during the acute phase. During recovery and relapse the complexity of the spectratype increased. DNA sequence analysis revealed that the donor clone predominated at the acute phase. By the first relapse the donor clone, although represented most frequently, was a minority of the total. Spectratypic analysis of the same samples for several other VB families revealed their presence during acute disease or relapses but, with the exception of VB17, their absence during the recovery stage.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Clone Cells - transplantation
DNA, Complementary - analysis
Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental - immunology
Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental - metabolism
Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental - pathology
Female
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
Molecular Sequence Data
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - analysis
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - genetics
Recurrence
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Spinal Cord - immunology
Spinal Cord - metabolism
Spinal Cord - pathology
Spleen - cytology
Spleen - immunology
Spleen - metabolism
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - metabolism
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - transplantation
VB2 protein
title Alterations in the Spinal Cord T Cell Repertoire During Relapsing Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
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