Triterpene Saponins in the Defensive Secretion of a Chrysomelid Beetle, Platyphora ligata

The secretion of the defensive glands of adults of the chrysomelid beetle Platyphora ligata from Panama has been shown to contain, besides chlorogenic acid (1) and a mixture of phosphatidylcholines, two new oleanane triterpene saponins, named ligatosides A and B. Their structures were established as...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of natural products (Washington, D.C.) D.C.), 2000-05, Vol.63 (5), p.646-649
Hauptverfasser: Plasman, V, Braekman, J. C, Daloze, D, Luhmer, M, Windsor, D, Pasteels, J. M
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container_end_page 649
container_issue 5
container_start_page 646
container_title Journal of natural products (Washington, D.C.)
container_volume 63
creator Plasman, V
Braekman, J. C
Daloze, D
Luhmer, M
Windsor, D
Pasteels, J. M
description The secretion of the defensive glands of adults of the chrysomelid beetle Platyphora ligata from Panama has been shown to contain, besides chlorogenic acid (1) and a mixture of phosphatidylcholines, two new oleanane triterpene saponins, named ligatosides A and B. Their structures were established as 3-O-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl-16α,23-dihydroxyoleanolic acid-28-O-2-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-β-d-glucopyranoside (2) and 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl-16α,23-dihydroxyoleanolic acid-28-O-2-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-β-d-glucopyranoside (3), respectively, by a combination of extensive 1D and 2D NMR methods (COSY, HMQC, HMBC, and TOCSY) and FABMS. This is the first report of triterpene saponins in the defensive secretion of an insect.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/np990406t
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Their structures were established as 3-O-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl-16α,23-dihydroxyoleanolic acid-28-O-2-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-β-d-glucopyranoside (2) and 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl-16α,23-dihydroxyoleanolic acid-28-O-2-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-β-d-glucopyranoside (3), respectively, by a combination of extensive 1D and 2D NMR methods (COSY, HMQC, HMBC, and TOCSY) and FABMS. 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subjects Animals
Chlorogenic Acid - analysis
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Chromatography, Thin Layer
Chrysomelidae
Coleoptera - chemistry
ligatosides
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
oleanane triterpene saponins
Panama
Phosphatidylcholines - analysis
Platyphora ligata
Saponins - analysis
Saponins - isolation & purification
Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
triterpene saponins
Triterpenes - analysis
Triterpenes - isolation & purification
title Triterpene Saponins in the Defensive Secretion of a Chrysomelid Beetle, Platyphora ligata
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