Nonablative Remodeling: Clinical, Histologic, Ultrasound Imaging, and Profilometric Evaluation of a 1540 nm Er:Glass Laser

Background. Nonablative remodeling has been recently proposed as an alternative to CO2 and Er:YAG resurfacing. Objective. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a 1540 nm Er:glass laser with contact cooling in nonablative skin remodeling, focused on perioral and periorbital rhytides. Methods. Sixty...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dermatologic surgery 2001-09, Vol.27 (9), p.799-806
Hauptverfasser: Fournier, Nathalie, Dahan, Serge, Barneon, Gilbert, Diridollou, Stéphane, Lagarde, Jean Michel, Gall, Yvon, Mordon, Serge
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container_end_page 806
container_issue 9
container_start_page 799
container_title Dermatologic surgery
container_volume 27
creator Fournier, Nathalie
Dahan, Serge
Barneon, Gilbert
Diridollou, Stéphane
Lagarde, Jean Michel
Gall, Yvon
Mordon, Serge
description Background. Nonablative remodeling has been recently proposed as an alternative to CO2 and Er:YAG resurfacing. Objective. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a 1540 nm Er:glass laser with contact cooling in nonablative skin remodeling, focused on perioral and periorbital rhytides. Methods. Sixty patients (mean age 47 years), Fitzpatrick skin types I–IV were treated four times over 6‐week intervals. Patients were evaluated using digital photographs, histology, ultrasound imaging, and profilometry with silicone imprints in order to quantitate the degree of clinical improvement. Results. All subjects reported subjective improvement in the quality and visual aspect of their skin. This was confirmed by a 40.2% reduction of anisotropy (P < .001) 6 weeks after the fourth treatment. Ultrasound imaging demonstrated a 17% increase of dermis thickness (P < .005). Biopsy specimens showed evidence of new collagen formation. Conclusion. This study has clearly demonstrated that irradiation with 1540 nm Er:glass laser can lead to new collagen formation, dermis thickening, reduction of anisotropy of the skin, and clinical improvements. The lack of adverse effects confirmed that this 1540 nm laser emitting in a pulsed mode coupled with an efficient cooling system is safe.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2001.00355.x
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Nonablative remodeling has been recently proposed as an alternative to CO2 and Er:YAG resurfacing. Objective. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a 1540 nm Er:glass laser with contact cooling in nonablative skin remodeling, focused on perioral and periorbital rhytides. Methods. Sixty patients (mean age 47 years), Fitzpatrick skin types I–IV were treated four times over 6‐week intervals. Patients were evaluated using digital photographs, histology, ultrasound imaging, and profilometry with silicone imprints in order to quantitate the degree of clinical improvement. Results. All subjects reported subjective improvement in the quality and visual aspect of their skin. This was confirmed by a 40.2% reduction of anisotropy (P &lt; .001) 6 weeks after the fourth treatment. Ultrasound imaging demonstrated a 17% increase of dermis thickness (P &lt; .005). Biopsy specimens showed evidence of new collagen formation. Conclusion. This study has clearly demonstrated that irradiation with 1540 nm Er:glass laser can lead to new collagen formation, dermis thickening, reduction of anisotropy of the skin, and clinical improvements. The lack of adverse effects confirmed that this 1540 nm laser emitting in a pulsed mode coupled with an efficient cooling system is safe.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1076-0512</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1524-4725</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2001.00355.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11553168</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston, MA, USA: Blackwell Science Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Anisotropy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biopsy ; Collagen - metabolism ; Cosmetic Techniques - instrumentation ; Diseases of the skin. Cosmetics ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Laser Therapy ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Photography ; Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) ; Retreatment ; Skin - diagnostic imaging ; Skin - pathology ; Skin Aging - physiology ; Treatment Outcome ; Ultrasonography</subject><ispartof>Dermatologic surgery, 2001-09, Vol.27 (9), p.799-806</ispartof><rights>2001 by the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, Inc.</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4415-561b76b5ac2c79cc647f8057d19c250d01fa53803a41b37611b9b150d5e0a2813</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4415-561b76b5ac2c79cc647f8057d19c250d01fa53803a41b37611b9b150d5e0a2813</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1046%2Fj.1524-4725.2001.00355.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046%2Fj.1524-4725.2001.00355.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=14064800$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11553168$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fournier, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahan, Serge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barneon, Gilbert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diridollou, Stéphane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lagarde, Jean Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gall, Yvon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mordon, Serge</creatorcontrib><title>Nonablative Remodeling: Clinical, Histologic, Ultrasound Imaging, and Profilometric Evaluation of a 1540 nm Er:Glass Laser</title><title>Dermatologic surgery</title><addtitle>Dermatol Surg</addtitle><description>Background. Nonablative remodeling has been recently proposed as an alternative to CO2 and Er:YAG resurfacing. Objective. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a 1540 nm Er:glass laser with contact cooling in nonablative skin remodeling, focused on perioral and periorbital rhytides. Methods. Sixty patients (mean age 47 years), Fitzpatrick skin types I–IV were treated four times over 6‐week intervals. Patients were evaluated using digital photographs, histology, ultrasound imaging, and profilometry with silicone imprints in order to quantitate the degree of clinical improvement. Results. All subjects reported subjective improvement in the quality and visual aspect of their skin. This was confirmed by a 40.2% reduction of anisotropy (P &lt; .001) 6 weeks after the fourth treatment. Ultrasound imaging demonstrated a 17% increase of dermis thickness (P &lt; .005). Biopsy specimens showed evidence of new collagen formation. Conclusion. This study has clearly demonstrated that irradiation with 1540 nm Er:glass laser can lead to new collagen formation, dermis thickening, reduction of anisotropy of the skin, and clinical improvements. The lack of adverse effects confirmed that this 1540 nm laser emitting in a pulsed mode coupled with an efficient cooling system is safe.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anisotropy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Collagen - metabolism</subject><subject>Cosmetic Techniques - instrumentation</subject><subject>Diseases of the skin. Cosmetics</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laser Therapy</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Photography</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. 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Cosmetics</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Laser Therapy</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Photography</topic><topic>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</topic><topic>Retreatment</topic><topic>Skin - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Skin - pathology</topic><topic>Skin Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Ultrasonography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fournier, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dahan, Serge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barneon, Gilbert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diridollou, Stéphane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lagarde, Jean Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gall, Yvon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mordon, Serge</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Dermatologic surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fournier, Nathalie</au><au>Dahan, Serge</au><au>Barneon, Gilbert</au><au>Diridollou, Stéphane</au><au>Lagarde, Jean Michel</au><au>Gall, Yvon</au><au>Mordon, Serge</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nonablative Remodeling: Clinical, Histologic, Ultrasound Imaging, and Profilometric Evaluation of a 1540 nm Er:Glass Laser</atitle><jtitle>Dermatologic surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Dermatol Surg</addtitle><date>2001-09</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>799</spage><epage>806</epage><pages>799-806</pages><issn>1076-0512</issn><eissn>1524-4725</eissn><abstract>Background. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Anisotropy
Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy
Collagen - metabolism
Cosmetic Techniques - instrumentation
Diseases of the skin. Cosmetics
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Laser Therapy
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Photography
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
Retreatment
Skin - diagnostic imaging
Skin - pathology
Skin Aging - physiology
Treatment Outcome
Ultrasonography
title Nonablative Remodeling: Clinical, Histologic, Ultrasound Imaging, and Profilometric Evaluation of a 1540 nm Er:Glass Laser
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