The Natural History of Periodontal Disease in Man. Risk Factors for Progression of Attachment Loss in Individuals Receiving No Oral Health Care
Background: Few investigations have reported on risk factors for periodontal attachment loss over time in subjects with no home or professional dental care. The purpose of this report was to identify potential risk factors for progression of periodontal attachment loss among male Sri Lankan tea labo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of periodontology (1970) 2001-08, Vol.72 (8), p.1006-1015 |
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| creator | Neely, Anthony L. Holford, Theodore R. Löe, Harald Ånerud, Åge Boysen, Hans |
| description | Background: Few investigations have reported on risk factors for periodontal attachment loss over time in subjects with no home or professional dental care. The purpose of this report was to identify potential risk factors for progression of periodontal attachment loss among male Sri Lankan tea laborers who participated in a 20‐year investigation of the natural history of periodontal disease.
Methods: Data for this report were obtained from the 154 subjects who participated in the 1970 baseline and the final 1990 examinations and included data from their interim examinations performed in 1971, 1973, 1977, 1982, and 1985. Oral health assessments included: 1) attachment levels in millimeters on mesial and mesio‐buccal surfaces of all but third molar teeth; 2) plaque index (PI); 3) gingival index (GI); 4) calculus index (CI); 5) caries index (DMFS); and 6) presence or absence of teeth. Other variables included age, history of smoking, and/or use of betel nut. Statistical analyses used multivariate repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA).
Results: The final adjusted model indicated that attachment loss increased significantly with age (X2 = 74.0; df = 1), GI (X2 = 45.5; df = 1), CI (X2 = 52.7; df = 1) and follow‐up time (X2 = 219.8; df = 6, P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1902/jop.2001.72.8.1006 |
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Methods: Data for this report were obtained from the 154 subjects who participated in the 1970 baseline and the final 1990 examinations and included data from their interim examinations performed in 1971, 1973, 1977, 1982, and 1985. Oral health assessments included: 1) attachment levels in millimeters on mesial and mesio‐buccal surfaces of all but third molar teeth; 2) plaque index (PI); 3) gingival index (GI); 4) calculus index (CI); 5) caries index (DMFS); and 6) presence or absence of teeth. Other variables included age, history of smoking, and/or use of betel nut. Statistical analyses used multivariate repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA).
Results: The final adjusted model indicated that attachment loss increased significantly with age (X2 = 74.0; df = 1), GI (X2 = 45.5; df = 1), CI (X2 = 52.7; df = 1) and follow‐up time (X2 = 219.8; df = 6, P <0.0001 for all variables).
Conclusions: Age, GI, CI, and time were significantly associated with mean attachment loss over 20 years. Neither PI, history of smoking, or history of betel nut use were significantly associated with attachment loss over time. J Periodontol 2001;72:1006‐1015.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3492</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-3670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1902/jop.2001.72.8.1006</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11525431</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>737 N. Michigan Avenue, Suite 800, Chicago, IL 60611‐2690, USA: American Academy of Periodontology</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Analysis of Variance ; Areca - adverse effects ; Dental Calculus - complications ; Dental Plaque - complications ; Dental Plaque Index ; Dentistry ; Disease Progression ; follow‐up studies ; Gingivitis - complications ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Models, Statistical ; Oral Hygiene Index ; Periodontal Attachment Loss - epidemiology ; Periodontal Attachment Loss - etiology ; periodontal diseases/epidemiology ; Periodontal Index ; Plants, Medicinal ; Risk Factors ; Smoking - adverse effects ; Sri Lanka - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of periodontology (1970), 2001-08, Vol.72 (8), p.1006-1015</ispartof><rights>2001 American Academy of Periodontology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3486-bfa9cb7be71fce66e7a32837364977666e6c25ba6371207910468b8e1268f693</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1902%2Fjop.2001.72.8.1006$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1902%2Fjop.2001.72.8.1006$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11525431$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Neely, Anthony L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holford, Theodore R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Löe, Harald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ånerud, Åge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boysen, Hans</creatorcontrib><title>The Natural History of Periodontal Disease in Man. Risk Factors for Progression of Attachment Loss in Individuals Receiving No Oral Health Care</title><title>Journal of periodontology (1970)</title><addtitle>J Periodontol</addtitle><description>Background: Few investigations have reported on risk factors for periodontal attachment loss over time in subjects with no home or professional dental care. The purpose of this report was to identify potential risk factors for progression of periodontal attachment loss among male Sri Lankan tea laborers who participated in a 20‐year investigation of the natural history of periodontal disease.
Methods: Data for this report were obtained from the 154 subjects who participated in the 1970 baseline and the final 1990 examinations and included data from their interim examinations performed in 1971, 1973, 1977, 1982, and 1985. Oral health assessments included: 1) attachment levels in millimeters on mesial and mesio‐buccal surfaces of all but third molar teeth; 2) plaque index (PI); 3) gingival index (GI); 4) calculus index (CI); 5) caries index (DMFS); and 6) presence or absence of teeth. Other variables included age, history of smoking, and/or use of betel nut. Statistical analyses used multivariate repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA).
Results: The final adjusted model indicated that attachment loss increased significantly with age (X2 = 74.0; df = 1), GI (X2 = 45.5; df = 1), CI (X2 = 52.7; df = 1) and follow‐up time (X2 = 219.8; df = 6, P <0.0001 for all variables).
Conclusions: Age, GI, CI, and time were significantly associated with mean attachment loss over 20 years. Neither PI, history of smoking, or history of betel nut use were significantly associated with attachment loss over time. J Periodontol 2001;72:1006‐1015.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Areca - adverse effects</subject><subject>Dental Calculus - complications</subject><subject>Dental Plaque - complications</subject><subject>Dental Plaque Index</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>follow‐up studies</subject><subject>Gingivitis - complications</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Models, Statistical</subject><subject>Oral Hygiene Index</subject><subject>Periodontal Attachment Loss - epidemiology</subject><subject>Periodontal Attachment Loss - etiology</subject><subject>periodontal diseases/epidemiology</subject><subject>Periodontal Index</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Smoking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Sri Lanka - epidemiology</subject><issn>0022-3492</issn><issn>1943-3670</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1u2zAQhYmiQeImuUAXBVfdSeWPTFLLwI3rFE5iGN4TFDWKmcqiS0opfIpcOVRsoNusBjP43hvMPIS-UpLTkrAfz36fM0JoLlmuckqI-IQmtCx4xoUkn9GEEMYyXpTsAn2J8Tm1tODkHF1QOmXTgtMJet1sAT-YfgimxQsXex8O2Dd4BcH52nd9Gv90EUwE7Dp8b7ocr138g-fGJjbixge8Cv4pQIzOd6P2pu-N3e6g6_HSxzjq7rravbh6MG3Ea7CQmu4JP3j8-L4XTNtv8cwEuEJnTYLg-lQv0WZ-u5ktsuXjr7vZzTKzvFAiqxpT2kpWIGljQQiQhjPFJRdFKaVIA2HZtDKCS8qILCkphKoUUCZUI0p-ib4fbffB_x0g9nrnooW2NR34IWqZPlQKoRLIjqAN6ZQAjd4HtzPhoCnRYwo6paDHFLRkWukxhST6dnIfqh3U_yWntydAHYF_roXDByz179Xt-t37DVDplNU</recordid><startdate>200108</startdate><enddate>200108</enddate><creator>Neely, Anthony L.</creator><creator>Holford, Theodore R.</creator><creator>Löe, Harald</creator><creator>Ånerud, Åge</creator><creator>Boysen, Hans</creator><general>American Academy of Periodontology</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200108</creationdate><title>The Natural History of Periodontal Disease in Man. Risk Factors for Progression of Attachment Loss in Individuals Receiving No Oral Health Care</title><author>Neely, Anthony L. ; Holford, Theodore R. ; Löe, Harald ; Ånerud, Åge ; Boysen, Hans</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3486-bfa9cb7be71fce66e7a32837364977666e6c25ba6371207910468b8e1268f693</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Areca - adverse effects</topic><topic>Dental Calculus - complications</topic><topic>Dental Plaque - complications</topic><topic>Dental Plaque Index</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>follow‐up studies</topic><topic>Gingivitis - complications</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Models, Statistical</topic><topic>Oral Hygiene Index</topic><topic>Periodontal Attachment Loss - epidemiology</topic><topic>Periodontal Attachment Loss - etiology</topic><topic>periodontal diseases/epidemiology</topic><topic>Periodontal Index</topic><topic>Plants, Medicinal</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Smoking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Sri Lanka - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Neely, Anthony L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holford, Theodore R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Löe, Harald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ånerud, Åge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boysen, Hans</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of periodontology (1970)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Neely, Anthony L.</au><au>Holford, Theodore R.</au><au>Löe, Harald</au><au>Ånerud, Åge</au><au>Boysen, Hans</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Natural History of Periodontal Disease in Man. Risk Factors for Progression of Attachment Loss in Individuals Receiving No Oral Health Care</atitle><jtitle>Journal of periodontology (1970)</jtitle><addtitle>J Periodontol</addtitle><date>2001-08</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>72</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1006</spage><epage>1015</epage><pages>1006-1015</pages><issn>0022-3492</issn><eissn>1943-3670</eissn><abstract>Background: Few investigations have reported on risk factors for periodontal attachment loss over time in subjects with no home or professional dental care. The purpose of this report was to identify potential risk factors for progression of periodontal attachment loss among male Sri Lankan tea laborers who participated in a 20‐year investigation of the natural history of periodontal disease.
Methods: Data for this report were obtained from the 154 subjects who participated in the 1970 baseline and the final 1990 examinations and included data from their interim examinations performed in 1971, 1973, 1977, 1982, and 1985. Oral health assessments included: 1) attachment levels in millimeters on mesial and mesio‐buccal surfaces of all but third molar teeth; 2) plaque index (PI); 3) gingival index (GI); 4) calculus index (CI); 5) caries index (DMFS); and 6) presence or absence of teeth. Other variables included age, history of smoking, and/or use of betel nut. Statistical analyses used multivariate repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA).
Results: The final adjusted model indicated that attachment loss increased significantly with age (X2 = 74.0; df = 1), GI (X2 = 45.5; df = 1), CI (X2 = 52.7; df = 1) and follow‐up time (X2 = 219.8; df = 6, P <0.0001 for all variables).
Conclusions: Age, GI, CI, and time were significantly associated with mean attachment loss over 20 years. Neither PI, history of smoking, or history of betel nut use were significantly associated with attachment loss over time. J Periodontol 2001;72:1006‐1015.</abstract><cop>737 N. Michigan Avenue, Suite 800, Chicago, IL 60611‐2690, USA</cop><pub>American Academy of Periodontology</pub><pmid>11525431</pmid><doi>10.1902/jop.2001.72.8.1006</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of periodontology (1970), 2001-08, Vol.72 (8), p.1006-1015 |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Analysis of Variance Areca - adverse effects Dental Calculus - complications Dental Plaque - complications Dental Plaque Index Dentistry Disease Progression follow‐up studies Gingivitis - complications Humans Longitudinal Studies Male Models, Statistical Oral Hygiene Index Periodontal Attachment Loss - epidemiology Periodontal Attachment Loss - etiology periodontal diseases/epidemiology Periodontal Index Plants, Medicinal Risk Factors Smoking - adverse effects Sri Lanka - epidemiology |
| title | The Natural History of Periodontal Disease in Man. Risk Factors for Progression of Attachment Loss in Individuals Receiving No Oral Health Care |
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