Continuous topical administration of a petrolatum formulation by a novel disposable Diaper. 2. Effect on skin condition

Diaper dermatitis is a common childhood affliction. Aiming to help reduce the prevalence of this problem, we have developed a novel diaper to deliver to the skin dermatological formulations intended to help protect the skin from overhydration and irritation. To determine the clinical benefits of a n...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dermatology (Basel) 2000, Vol.200 (3), p.238-243
Hauptverfasser: ODIO, M. R, O'CONNOR, R. J, SARBAUGH, F, BALDWIN, S
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container_issue 3
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container_title Dermatology (Basel)
container_volume 200
creator ODIO, M. R
O'CONNOR, R. J
SARBAUGH, F
BALDWIN, S
description Diaper dermatitis is a common childhood affliction. Aiming to help reduce the prevalence of this problem, we have developed a novel diaper to deliver to the skin dermatological formulations intended to help protect the skin from overhydration and irritation. To determine the clinical benefits of a novel disposable diaper designed to deliver a petrolatum-based formulation continuously to the skin during use. Two independent, blinded, randomized clinical trials were conducted, involving an aggregate total of 391 children, 8-24 months of age. All comparisons were done versus a control diaper, identical to the test product except for the absence of the petrolatum formulation. The studies determined the effects of the novel diaper on skin erythema and diaper rash. Use of the formulation-treated diaper was associated with significant reductions in severity of erythema and diaper rash compared to the control product. The results demonstrated the clinical benefits associated with continuous topical administration of a petrolatum-based formulation by this novel diaper. We anticipate that this advance in diaper design will contribute significantly to further reduce the prevalence and severity of irritant contact dermatitis in the diaper area.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000018366
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identifier ISSN: 1018-8665
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source Karger Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Administration, Topical
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Child, Preschool
Diaper Rash - pathology
Diaper Rash - prevention & control
Double-Blind Method
Erythema - pathology
Erythema - prevention & control
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant Care
Male
Medical sciences
Ointment Bases - therapeutic use
Petrolatum - therapeutic use
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Severity of Illness Index
Skin - drug effects
Skin - pathology
Skin, nail, hair, dermoskeleton
Time Factors
title Continuous topical administration of a petrolatum formulation by a novel disposable Diaper. 2. Effect on skin condition
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