Synthesis, Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor Binding Affinity, and Structure−Activity Relationships of a New Set of 4,5-Dihydro-8-heteroaryl-4-oxo-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline-2-carboxylates Analogues of TQX-173

A series of 4,5-dihydro-4-oxo-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline-2-carboxylates analogues of TQX-173 (1b), bearing different nitrogen-containing heterocycles at position-8, were synthesized as AMPA receptor antagonists. All the reported compounds were also biologically evaluated for their binding at g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 2001-09, Vol.44 (19), p.3157-3165
Hauptverfasser: Catarzi, Daniela, Colotta, Vittoria, Varano, Flavia, Filacchioni, Guido, Galli, Alessandro, Costagli, Chiara, Carlà, Vincenzo
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container_end_page 3165
container_issue 19
container_start_page 3157
container_title Journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 44
creator Catarzi, Daniela
Colotta, Vittoria
Varano, Flavia
Filacchioni, Guido
Galli, Alessandro
Costagli, Chiara
Carlà, Vincenzo
description A series of 4,5-dihydro-4-oxo-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline-2-carboxylates analogues of TQX-173 (1b), bearing different nitrogen-containing heterocycles at position-8, were synthesized as AMPA receptor antagonists. All the reported compounds were also biologically evaluated for their binding at glycine/NMDA and KA receptors to better assess their selectivity toward the AMPA receptor. Structure−activity relationships (SAR) on these TQX derivatives have evidenced that the precise positioning of the nitrogen atoms and the specific electronic topography of the 8-heteroaromatic ring are both important for the anchoring to the AMPA receptor. In fact, it has been well-established that the presence of a N3-nitrogen-containing heterocycle at position-8 of the TQX framework is an essential feature for potent and selective AMPA receptor antagonists. Functional antagonism at both AMPA receptor and NMDA receptor-ion channel complex was evaluated by assessing the ability of some selected compounds to inhibit depolarization induced by 5 μM AMPA or NMDA in mouse cortical wedge preparations.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jm010862q
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All the reported compounds were also biologically evaluated for their binding at glycine/NMDA and KA receptors to better assess their selectivity toward the AMPA receptor. Structure−activity relationships (SAR) on these TQX derivatives have evidenced that the precise positioning of the nitrogen atoms and the specific electronic topography of the 8-heteroaromatic ring are both important for the anchoring to the AMPA receptor. In fact, it has been well-established that the presence of a N3-nitrogen-containing heterocycle at position-8 of the TQX framework is an essential feature for potent and selective AMPA receptor antagonists. 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Neurotransmission. Receptors ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Quinoxalines - chemical synthesis ; Quinoxalines - chemistry ; Quinoxalines - metabolism ; Quinoxalines - pharmacology ; Rats ; Receptors, Glutamate - drug effects ; Receptors, Glutamate - metabolism ; Receptors, Kainic Acid - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Receptors, Kainic Acid - metabolism ; Structure-Activity Relationship ; Synaptic Membranes - metabolism ; Triazines - chemical synthesis ; Triazines - chemistry ; Triazines - metabolism ; Triazines - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2001-09, Vol.44 (19), p.3157-3165</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2001 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a379t-61f6c8416da6b387a38d21885b21eaf1dead29edf12401302e45115c4b6905ad3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a379t-61f6c8416da6b387a38d21885b21eaf1dead29edf12401302e45115c4b6905ad3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jm010862q$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jm010862q$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2751,27055,27903,27904,56717,56767</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=14060133$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11543685$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Catarzi, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colotta, Vittoria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varano, Flavia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Filacchioni, Guido</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galli, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costagli, Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlà, Vincenzo</creatorcontrib><title>Synthesis, Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor Binding Affinity, and Structure−Activity Relationships of a New Set of 4,5-Dihydro-8-heteroaryl-4-oxo-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline-2-carboxylates Analogues of TQX-173</title><title>Journal of medicinal chemistry</title><addtitle>J. Med. Chem</addtitle><description>A series of 4,5-dihydro-4-oxo-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline-2-carboxylates analogues of TQX-173 (1b), bearing different nitrogen-containing heterocycles at position-8, were synthesized as AMPA receptor antagonists. All the reported compounds were also biologically evaluated for their binding at glycine/NMDA and KA receptors to better assess their selectivity toward the AMPA receptor. Structure−activity relationships (SAR) on these TQX derivatives have evidenced that the precise positioning of the nitrogen atoms and the specific electronic topography of the 8-heteroaromatic ring are both important for the anchoring to the AMPA receptor. In fact, it has been well-established that the presence of a N3-nitrogen-containing heterocycle at position-8 of the TQX framework is an essential feature for potent and selective AMPA receptor antagonists. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Quinoxalines - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Quinoxalines - chemistry</topic><topic>Quinoxalines - metabolism</topic><topic>Quinoxalines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Receptors, Glutamate - drug effects</topic><topic>Receptors, Glutamate - metabolism</topic><topic>Receptors, Kainic Acid - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Receptors, Kainic Acid - metabolism</topic><topic>Structure-Activity Relationship</topic><topic>Synaptic Membranes - metabolism</topic><topic>Triazines - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Triazines - chemistry</topic><topic>Triazines - metabolism</topic><topic>Triazines - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Catarzi, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colotta, Vittoria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varano, Flavia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Filacchioni, Guido</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galli, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costagli, Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlà, Vincenzo</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medicinal chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Catarzi, Daniela</au><au>Colotta, Vittoria</au><au>Varano, Flavia</au><au>Filacchioni, Guido</au><au>Galli, Alessandro</au><au>Costagli, Chiara</au><au>Carlà, Vincenzo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis, Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor Binding Affinity, and Structure−Activity Relationships of a New Set of 4,5-Dihydro-8-heteroaryl-4-oxo-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline-2-carboxylates Analogues of TQX-173</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medicinal chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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In fact, it has been well-established that the presence of a N3-nitrogen-containing heterocycle at position-8 of the TQX framework is an essential feature for potent and selective AMPA receptor antagonists. Functional antagonism at both AMPA receptor and NMDA receptor-ion channel complex was evaluated by assessing the ability of some selected compounds to inhibit depolarization induced by 5 μM AMPA or NMDA in mouse cortical wedge preparations.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>11543685</pmid><doi>10.1021/jm010862q</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid - antagonists & inhibitors
alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid - metabolism
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cerebral Cortex - metabolism
Cerebral Cortex - physiology
Cerebral Cortex - ultrastructure
Electrophysiology
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - chemical synthesis
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - chemistry
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - metabolism
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - pharmacology
Glutamatergic system (aspartate and other excitatory aminoacids)
In Vitro Techniques
Ligands
Male
Medical sciences
Mice
N-Methylaspartate - antagonists & inhibitors
N-Methylaspartate - metabolism
Neuropharmacology
Neurotransmitters. Neurotransmission. Receptors
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Quinoxalines - chemical synthesis
Quinoxalines - chemistry
Quinoxalines - metabolism
Quinoxalines - pharmacology
Rats
Receptors, Glutamate - drug effects
Receptors, Glutamate - metabolism
Receptors, Kainic Acid - antagonists & inhibitors
Receptors, Kainic Acid - metabolism
Structure-Activity Relationship
Synaptic Membranes - metabolism
Triazines - chemical synthesis
Triazines - chemistry
Triazines - metabolism
Triazines - pharmacology
title Synthesis, Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor Binding Affinity, and Structure−Activity Relationships of a New Set of 4,5-Dihydro-8-heteroaryl-4-oxo-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline-2-carboxylates Analogues of TQX-173
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