Hardiness: An examination of its relationship with positive and negative long term changes following trauma
Two models positing direct versus moderating effects of hardiness were examined in relation to long term positive and negative changes following exposure to traumatic stress. Participating in the study were 164 Israeli POWs and a matched group of 184 veterans of the 1973 Yom Kippur War. Participants...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of traumatic stress 2001-07, Vol.14 (3), p.531-548 |
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| container_end_page | 548 |
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| container_title | Journal of traumatic stress |
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| creator | Waysman, Mark Schwarzwald, Joseph Solomon, Zahava |
| description | Two models positing direct versus moderating effects of hardiness were examined in relation to long term positive and negative changes following exposure to traumatic stress. Participating in the study were 164 Israeli POWs and a matched group of 184 veterans of the 1973 Yom Kippur War. Participants completed a battery of questionnaires that included the Personal Views Survey (hardiness); the Trait, Attitude, and Behavior Change questionnaire; and questions related to their captivity/war experiences. Findings were consistent with a model that posits moderating effects of hardiness on both long term negative and positive changes. The discussion addresses the possible role of hardiness in relation to negative and positive outcomes of traumatic events. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1023/A:1011112723704 |
| format | Article |
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Participating in the study were 164 Israeli POWs and a matched group of 184 veterans of the 1973 Yom Kippur War. Participants completed a battery of questionnaires that included the Personal Views Survey (hardiness); the Trait, Attitude, and Behavior Change questionnaire; and questions related to their captivity/war experiences. Findings were consistent with a model that posits moderating effects of hardiness on both long term negative and positive changes. The discussion addresses the possible role of hardiness in relation to negative and positive outcomes of traumatic events.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0894-9867</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-6598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1023/A:1011112723704</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11534884</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germantown: Periodicals Service Company</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Affect ; Anxiety disorders. Neuroses ; Attitude ; Biological and medical sciences ; hardiness ; Humans ; Israel - epidemiology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Military Personnel - psychology ; negative changes ; positive changes ; Post-traumatic stress disorder ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; trauma</subject><ispartof>Journal of traumatic stress, 2001-07, Vol.14 (3), p.531-548</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2001 International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5083-d2542930e75c8676f4e5e947285089b22eaaaeb4c7f2797d2e94aa60dcc2aa9a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5083-d2542930e75c8676f4e5e947285089b22eaaaeb4c7f2797d2e94aa60dcc2aa9a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1023%2FA%3A1011112723704$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1023%2FA%3A1011112723704$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1100369$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11534884$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Waysman, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwarzwald, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solomon, Zahava</creatorcontrib><title>Hardiness: An examination of its relationship with positive and negative long term changes following trauma</title><title>Journal of traumatic stress</title><addtitle>J. Traum. Stress</addtitle><description>Two models positing direct versus moderating effects of hardiness were examined in relation to long term positive and negative changes following exposure to traumatic stress. Participating in the study were 164 Israeli POWs and a matched group of 184 veterans of the 1973 Yom Kippur War. Participants completed a battery of questionnaires that included the Personal Views Survey (hardiness); the Trait, Attitude, and Behavior Change questionnaire; and questions related to their captivity/war experiences. Findings were consistent with a model that posits moderating effects of hardiness on both long term negative and positive changes. The discussion addresses the possible role of hardiness in relation to negative and positive outcomes of traumatic events.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Affect</subject><subject>Anxiety disorders. Neuroses</subject><subject>Attitude</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>hardiness</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Israel - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Military Personnel - psychology</subject><subject>negative changes</subject><subject>positive changes</subject><subject>Post-traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>trauma</subject><issn>0894-9867</issn><issn>1573-6598</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1vEzEQhi0EoqFw5oYshLgt9deu7d5CBClVBAeK4GZNvN7E7a4d7A1p_z1uE7XAhbmMZuZ5Z0YzCL2k5B0ljJ9MTymhxZhkXBLxCE1oLXnV1Fo9RhOitKi0auQRepbzJSFEKa2eoiNKay6UEhN0dQap9cHlfIqnAbtrGHyA0ceAY4f9mHFy_V2c136Dd35c403MfvS_HIbQ4uBWcBf0Mazw6NKA7RrCymXcxb6PO3-bTrAd4Dl60kGf3YuDP0bfPn64mJ1Viy_zT7PporI1UbxqWS2Y5sTJ2pbdm0642mkhmSplvWTMAYBbCis7JrVsWSkCNKS1lgFo4Mfo7b7vJsWfW5dHM_hsXd9DcHGbjaRUkIaRAr7-B7yM2xTKboZx1nBRjlSgkz1kU8w5uc5skh8g3RhKzO0TzNT89YSieHVou10Orn3gD1cvwJsDANlC3yUI1uc_OEJ4owvG99jO9-7mf2PN-cVX2vCiqvYqn0d3fa-CdGUayWVtvn-eG_Jjfv5-rhdmxn8DOUus1A</recordid><startdate>200107</startdate><enddate>200107</enddate><creator>Waysman, Mark</creator><creator>Schwarzwald, Joseph</creator><creator>Solomon, Zahava</creator><general>Periodicals Service Company</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200107</creationdate><title>Hardiness: An examination of its relationship with positive and negative long term changes following trauma</title><author>Waysman, Mark ; Schwarzwald, Joseph ; Solomon, Zahava</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5083-d2542930e75c8676f4e5e947285089b22eaaaeb4c7f2797d2e94aa60dcc2aa9a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Affect</topic><topic>Anxiety disorders. Neuroses</topic><topic>Attitude</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>hardiness</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Israel - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Military Personnel - psychology</topic><topic>negative changes</topic><topic>positive changes</topic><topic>Post-traumatic stress disorder</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>trauma</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Waysman, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwarzwald, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solomon, Zahava</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of traumatic stress</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Waysman, Mark</au><au>Schwarzwald, Joseph</au><au>Solomon, Zahava</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hardiness: An examination of its relationship with positive and negative long term changes following trauma</atitle><jtitle>Journal of traumatic stress</jtitle><addtitle>J. Traum. Stress</addtitle><date>2001-07</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>531</spage><epage>548</epage><pages>531-548</pages><issn>0894-9867</issn><eissn>1573-6598</eissn><abstract>Two models positing direct versus moderating effects of hardiness were examined in relation to long term positive and negative changes following exposure to traumatic stress. Participating in the study were 164 Israeli POWs and a matched group of 184 veterans of the 1973 Yom Kippur War. Participants completed a battery of questionnaires that included the Personal Views Survey (hardiness); the Trait, Attitude, and Behavior Change questionnaire; and questions related to their captivity/war experiences. Findings were consistent with a model that posits moderating effects of hardiness on both long term negative and positive changes. The discussion addresses the possible role of hardiness in relation to negative and positive outcomes of traumatic events.</abstract><cop>Germantown</cop><pub>Periodicals Service Company</pub><pmid>11534884</pmid><doi>10.1023/A:1011112723704</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Journal of traumatic stress, 2001-07, Vol.14 (3), p.531-548 |
| issn | 0894-9867 1573-6598 |
| language | eng |
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| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Affect Anxiety disorders. Neuroses Attitude Biological and medical sciences hardiness Humans Israel - epidemiology Male Medical sciences Military Personnel - psychology negative changes positive changes Post-traumatic stress disorder Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - diagnosis Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires trauma |
| title | Hardiness: An examination of its relationship with positive and negative long term changes following trauma |
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