Seeds of Trichosanthes kirilowii, an Energy-Rich Diet
The kernels of Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds contain a green oil which makes up for 62% of their dry matter. This oil consists up to 95% of triglycerides, 2% of glycolipids, 1.3% of phospholipids and 1.8% of chlorophylls. As fatty acid components the triglycerides, glycolipids and phospholipids cont...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C. A journal of biosciences 2000-03, Vol.55 (3), p.189-194 |
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| container_title | Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C. A journal of biosciences |
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| creator | Huang, Yi He, Ping Bader, Klaus P. Radunz, Alfons Schmid, Georg H. |
| description | The kernels of Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds contain a green oil which makes up for 62% of their dry matter. This oil consists up to 95% of triglycerides, 2% of glycolipids, 1.3% of phospholipids and 1.8% of chlorophylls. As fatty acid components the triglycerides, glycolipids and phospholipids contain the unsaturated fatty acids linoleic and oleic acid and the saturated palmitic acid. In the triglycerides 19% of the C
acid occur with the configuration Δ
cis, Δ
trans. Δ
cis. This acid is called trichosanic acid and is absent in glycolipids and phospholipids which contain instead another C
fatty acid, which has conjugated double bounds and occurs with an amount of 21% and 3%, respectively. Typically, these oil seeds contain in addition up to 30% of their dry matter proteins and up to 2.5% mono- and oligosaccharides. The monosaccharides consist of rhamnose, galactose and glucose and the oligosaccharides represent a mixture of tri- and tetrasaccharides. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1515/znc-2000-3-409 |
| format | Article |
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acid occur with the configuration Δ
cis, Δ
trans. Δ
cis. This acid is called trichosanic acid and is absent in glycolipids and phospholipids which contain instead another C
fatty acid, which has conjugated double bounds and occurs with an amount of 21% and 3%, respectively. Typically, these oil seeds contain in addition up to 30% of their dry matter proteins and up to 2.5% mono- and oligosaccharides. The monosaccharides consist of rhamnose, galactose and glucose and the oligosaccharides represent a mixture of tri- and tetrasaccharides.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0939-5075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1865-7125</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1515/znc-2000-3-409</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10817207</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung</publisher><subject>Carbohydrates - analysis ; Chlorophyll - analysis ; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel ; Fatty Acids - analysis ; Glycolipids ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Phospholipids ; Plant Proteins - analysis ; Plants, Edible - chemistry ; Plants, Medicinal - embryology ; Seeds - chemistry ; Trichosanthes kirilowii Seeds ; Triglycerides</subject><ispartof>Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C. A journal of biosciences, 2000-03, Vol.55 (3), p.189-194</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-2f482b8f0abbe567d13431a047864836395b8dbf843c57fe47bad1d105d83af3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10817207$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huang, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bader, Klaus P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radunz, Alfons</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmid, Georg H.</creatorcontrib><title>Seeds of Trichosanthes kirilowii, an Energy-Rich Diet</title><title>Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C. A journal of biosciences</title><addtitle>Z Naturforsch C</addtitle><description>The kernels of Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds contain a green oil which makes up for 62% of their dry matter. This oil consists up to 95% of triglycerides, 2% of glycolipids, 1.3% of phospholipids and 1.8% of chlorophylls. As fatty acid components the triglycerides, glycolipids and phospholipids contain the unsaturated fatty acids linoleic and oleic acid and the saturated palmitic acid. In the triglycerides 19% of the C
acid occur with the configuration Δ
cis, Δ
trans. Δ
cis. This acid is called trichosanic acid and is absent in glycolipids and phospholipids which contain instead another C
fatty acid, which has conjugated double bounds and occurs with an amount of 21% and 3%, respectively. Typically, these oil seeds contain in addition up to 30% of their dry matter proteins and up to 2.5% mono- and oligosaccharides. The monosaccharides consist of rhamnose, galactose and glucose and the oligosaccharides represent a mixture of tri- and tetrasaccharides.</description><subject>Carbohydrates - analysis</subject><subject>Chlorophyll - analysis</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</subject><subject>Fatty Acids - analysis</subject><subject>Glycolipids</subject><subject>Medicine, Chinese Traditional</subject><subject>Phospholipids</subject><subject>Plant Proteins - analysis</subject><subject>Plants, Edible - chemistry</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal - embryology</subject><subject>Seeds - chemistry</subject><subject>Trichosanthes kirilowii Seeds</subject><subject>Triglycerides</subject><issn>0939-5075</issn><issn>1865-7125</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kD1PwzAURS0EoqWwMqJMTLj4xXHsLEiolA-pEhJ0t5zYbl3SpNiJqvLrcdUOLEz3Dede6R2EroGMgQG7_2kqnBJCMMUZKU7QEETOMIeUnaIhKWiBGeFsgC5CWBFCc8bZORoAEcBTwoeIfRqjQ9LaZO5dtWyDarqlCcmX865ut87dJapJpo3xix3-iETy5Ex3ic6sqoO5OuYIzZ-n88krnr2_vE0eZ7iiIu9wajORlsISVZaG5VwDzSgoknGRZ4LmtGCl0KUVGa0YtybjpdKggTAtqLJ0hG4PsxvffvcmdHLtQmXqWjWm7YPkACkHlkZwfAAr34bgjZUb79bK7yQQufckoye59ySpjJ5i4ea43Jdro__gBzEReDgAW1V3xmuz8P0uHnLV9r6JP_-zzFgMEAX9BZc2dqY</recordid><startdate>20000301</startdate><enddate>20000301</enddate><creator>Huang, Yi</creator><creator>He, Ping</creator><creator>Bader, Klaus P.</creator><creator>Radunz, Alfons</creator><creator>Schmid, Georg H.</creator><general>Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000301</creationdate><title>Seeds of Trichosanthes kirilowii, an Energy-Rich Diet</title><author>Huang, Yi ; He, Ping ; Bader, Klaus P. ; Radunz, Alfons ; Schmid, Georg H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-2f482b8f0abbe567d13431a047864836395b8dbf843c57fe47bad1d105d83af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Carbohydrates - analysis</topic><topic>Chlorophyll - analysis</topic><topic>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</topic><topic>Fatty Acids - analysis</topic><topic>Glycolipids</topic><topic>Medicine, Chinese Traditional</topic><topic>Phospholipids</topic><topic>Plant Proteins - analysis</topic><topic>Plants, Edible - chemistry</topic><topic>Plants, Medicinal - embryology</topic><topic>Seeds - chemistry</topic><topic>Trichosanthes kirilowii Seeds</topic><topic>Triglycerides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huang, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bader, Klaus P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radunz, Alfons</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmid, Georg H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C. A journal of biosciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, Yi</au><au>He, Ping</au><au>Bader, Klaus P.</au><au>Radunz, Alfons</au><au>Schmid, Georg H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Seeds of Trichosanthes kirilowii, an Energy-Rich Diet</atitle><jtitle>Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C. A journal of biosciences</jtitle><addtitle>Z Naturforsch C</addtitle><date>2000-03-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>189</spage><epage>194</epage><pages>189-194</pages><issn>0939-5075</issn><eissn>1865-7125</eissn><abstract>The kernels of Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds contain a green oil which makes up for 62% of their dry matter. This oil consists up to 95% of triglycerides, 2% of glycolipids, 1.3% of phospholipids and 1.8% of chlorophylls. As fatty acid components the triglycerides, glycolipids and phospholipids contain the unsaturated fatty acids linoleic and oleic acid and the saturated palmitic acid. In the triglycerides 19% of the C
acid occur with the configuration Δ
cis, Δ
trans. Δ
cis. This acid is called trichosanic acid and is absent in glycolipids and phospholipids which contain instead another C
fatty acid, which has conjugated double bounds and occurs with an amount of 21% and 3%, respectively. Typically, these oil seeds contain in addition up to 30% of their dry matter proteins and up to 2.5% mono- and oligosaccharides. The monosaccharides consist of rhamnose, galactose and glucose and the oligosaccharides represent a mixture of tri- and tetrasaccharides.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung</pub><pmid>10817207</pmid><doi>10.1515/znc-2000-3-409</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| issn | 0939-5075 1865-7125 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Carbohydrates - analysis Chlorophyll - analysis Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Fatty Acids - analysis Glycolipids Medicine, Chinese Traditional Phospholipids Plant Proteins - analysis Plants, Edible - chemistry Plants, Medicinal - embryology Seeds - chemistry Trichosanthes kirilowii Seeds Triglycerides |
| title | Seeds of Trichosanthes kirilowii, an Energy-Rich Diet |
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