Overexpression of the p73 gene is a novel finding in high-risk B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia

The p73 protein shares structural and functional similarities with the tumour-suppressor p53, but its role in neoplastic transformation is unknown. Alternative splicing leads to the expression of at least nine p73 C-terminal mRNA splice variants (α β γ δ ε ξ η ηl θ). In this survey, we analyse the e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of oncology 2001-07, Vol.12 (7), p.981-986
Hauptverfasser: Novak, U., Grob, T. J., Baskaynak, G., Peters, U. R., Aebi, S., Zwahlen, D., Tschan, M. P., Kreuzer, K.-A., Leibundgut, E. Oppliger, Cajot, J.-F., Tobler, A., Fey, M. F.
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container_end_page 986
container_issue 7
container_start_page 981
container_title Annals of oncology
container_volume 12
creator Novak, U.
Grob, T. J.
Baskaynak, G.
Peters, U. R.
Aebi, S.
Zwahlen, D.
Tschan, M. P.
Kreuzer, K.-A.
Leibundgut, E. Oppliger
Cajot, J.-F.
Tobler, A.
Fey, M. F.
description The p73 protein shares structural and functional similarities with the tumour-suppressor p53, but its role in neoplastic transformation is unknown. Alternative splicing leads to the expression of at least nine p73 C-terminal mRNA splice variants (α β γ δ ε ξ η ηl θ). In this survey, we analyse the expression of p73 by real-time quantitative RT-PCR, its known C-terminal variants with an RT-PCR-Southern tech nique and by Western blot in samples of 51 patients with B-CLL, normal B lymphocytes from eight individuals, and five haematopoetic cell lines. p73α protein expression positively correlated with higher risk B-CLL stages (P=0.046). Total p73 mRNA expression was higher (P= 0.01) and p73α protein more frequently detected (P=0.008) in B-CLL compared with normal CD19+—B-lymphocytes. p73 C-terminal mRNA variants were expressed both in B-CLL and in normal B-lymphocytes, but their expression was biased since the γ (P=0.041), the θ (P ≪ 0.001), and the η variant (P=0.033) prevailed in normal B-lymphocytes. In summary, we conclude that the accumulation of p73, the expression pattern of particular p73 variants and its link to progression may play a distinct role in the molecular pathology B-CLL.
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F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Overexpression of the p73 gene is a novel finding in high-risk B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia</atitle><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Oncol</addtitle><date>2001-07-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>981</spage><epage>986</epage><pages>981-986</pages><issn>0923-7534</issn><eissn>1569-8041</eissn><abstract>The p73 protein shares structural and functional similarities with the tumour-suppressor p53, but its role in neoplastic transformation is unknown. Alternative splicing leads to the expression of at least nine p73 C-terminal mRNA splice variants (α β γ δ ε ξ η ηl θ). In this survey, we analyse the expression of p73 by real-time quantitative RT-PCR, its known C-terminal variants with an RT-PCR-Southern tech nique and by Western blot in samples of 51 patients with B-CLL, normal B lymphocytes from eight individuals, and five haematopoetic cell lines. p73α protein expression positively correlated with higher risk B-CLL stages (P=0.046). Total p73 mRNA expression was higher (P= 0.01) and p73α protein more frequently detected (P=0.008) in B-CLL compared with normal CD19+—B-lymphocytes. p73 C-terminal mRNA variants were expressed both in B-CLL and in normal B-lymphocytes, but their expression was biased since the γ (P=0.041), the θ (P ≪ 0.001), and the η variant (P=0.033) prevailed in normal B-lymphocytes. In summary, we conclude that the accumulation of p73, the expression pattern of particular p73 variants and its link to progression may play a distinct role in the molecular pathology B-CLL.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>11521806</pmid><doi>10.1023/A:1011153206003</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Apoptosis
B-CLL
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Blotting, Western
DNA-Binding Proteins - analysis
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genes, Tumor Suppressor
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Humans
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell - genetics
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell - metabolism
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nuclear Proteins - analysis
Nuclear Proteins - genetics
overexpression
p53
p73
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Risk Factors
Tumor Protein p73
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
Up-Regulation
title Overexpression of the p73 gene is a novel finding in high-risk B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia
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