The qualitative and quantitative determination of quinolones of first and second generation by capillary electrophoresis

Capillary electrophoresis (CE) was applied to the study of 10 quinolones of first and second generation — nalidixic acid, oxolinic acid, pipemidic acid, cinoxacin, norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, pefloxacin, fleroxacin, and flumequine. Separation was performed on a fused silica capillary (75...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 2000-06, Vol.22 (5), p.763-772
Hauptverfasser: Fierens, C, Hillaert, S, Van den Bossche, W
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creator Fierens, C
Hillaert, S
Van den Bossche, W
description Capillary electrophoresis (CE) was applied to the study of 10 quinolones of first and second generation — nalidixic acid, oxolinic acid, pipemidic acid, cinoxacin, norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, pefloxacin, fleroxacin, and flumequine. Separation was performed on a fused silica capillary (75 μm–60 cm) using a phosphate buffer (pH 7.0, 125 mM). Detection was at 214 nm. Only norfloxacin and ciprofloxacin cannot be separated in this way. Because of the specificity of the method, the identification of the individual quinolones by their migration time was possible. The same system has been applied for the quantitative determination of quinolones in tablets and capsules. Excipients do not adversely affect the results. Some parameters (linearity, precision, accuracy) were validated. Especially the possibility of simultaneous quantification and identification of the active ingredient in the finished product is very attractive.
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subjects Analysis
Biological and medical sciences
Capillary electrophoresis
Electrophoresis, Capillary - methods
General pharmacology
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Qualitative analysis
Quantitative analysis
Quinolones
Quinolones - analysis
Reference Standards
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
title The qualitative and quantitative determination of quinolones of first and second generation by capillary electrophoresis
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